西海岸外滩城市设计latestenglish and chinese

经济策要的旅游景点了，除非它能创造出世界级Bibao的

ECONOMICWeproposeadynamicthreeprongedeconomicUseexceptionalattractionstoenticeHaikouWestwillneverinitselfbeasignificantdestinationfortouristsunlesssomeexceptionalworldclassattractionsarecreated.Tothiseffect,weproposeaworldclassculturalcentre,aquariumandextendedthemepark.LiketheGuggenheimartmuseuminBibao,Spain,visitorsfromaroundtheworldwillbeattracted.CreatedextensivenewsettingsfortouristWithlargevisitornumbersitisimportanttocreate settingsfortouristhousing.Thelandnexttothecoastwillnotbeenough.Weproposeanewlakeandanewmarinainordertodoublethesedevelopmentopportunities.ThethirdstrategyistostronglybrandthewholeofHaikouWestasanenvironmentalandhealthdestination.Ourdesignemphasizescleanwaterandbeaches,re ationandcreatesadiversegreennetworkofopenspaces.POLIS NEW海南拥有人口五百万，陆地面积32200平方公1868瑚暗礁和在海滩周围被发现。大部分岛屿有规律的被来自中国的台风。温也有16摄示度左右。冬季偶而的气温下降占优势的树包括每年落叶的，例如:KleinhoviahospitaSpondiaspinnata,不完全常绿的，例如：Tiliahainanensis，和常绿树种，例如：DiospyrospotingensisMeynahainanensis

SITEHainanHainanhasalandareaof32,200sq.kmwithapopulationof5millionpeople.Halfoftheislandconsistofalowbasalttformandterracegenerallybelow150m.Anumberofvolcanicconescanbefoundinthenorthoftheisland,someseveralhundredsmeterDomemountainsgenerallyover500marefoundinthemiddleandsouthofHainanwithabout80peaksexceeding100m.MountWuzhiisthehighestat1867m.Thesemountainsaremostlygranitewithotherigneousrocks.Raisedcoralreefsprovideasmallareaofkarstlimestonealongthesoutherncoast.ActivecoralreefsarefoundaroundHainanandsandybeachesarefoundaroundtheisland.MostoftheislandisdominatedbyacidiclateriticTheclimateismoisttropicalcontrolledbyalternatecontinentalnortheasternmonsoonsandthemaritimesouthwestandsoutheastmonsoons.TheislandisregularlypoundedbytyphoonscomingofftheSouthTemperaturesarehighallyeararoundwithanannualaverageof26degreeCelsius.;withthecoldesttemperaturesinJanuaryaround16C.Occasionalwintercoldspellsoccurwhencoldairmassesdriftdownformthenorth.Rainfallishighwithmorethan2000mmperyearinthemountains,fallingdowntolessthan1000mmonthewestcoast.Climateischangingasaresultofdeationinsomeareaswithlessfog,warmersummersandcolderwintersinclearedareas.NaturalThenaturalvegetationoftheislandisluxuriousevergreentropicalrainsandmonsoon TropicalrainisrestrictedtolowhillsandcoastalareasofeasternHainan.Suchsaredominatedbytalltreeslike:Vaticaastotricha,HopeahainanensisandTarrietiaparvifolia.POLIS NEW在草原植物中，Albizziaprocera2000Montane树阔叶树森林是在超过1000至1600米的Castanopsis,Lithocarpus,LauraceaeTheaceae与Dacrydiumpierrei和Podocarpusimbricate的混合 的。在1600米以上发现小精灵矮子树(5米高)和丰富的苔藓和青苔的生苔森林。最大的橡胶生产地。其他的主要农作物是油

InthedriestsavannahtypesofvegetationAlbizziaprocerawithextensivegrassesarefound.Mangroves includingthe WetlandsofDongzhaigang,eastofHaikoucity.ItisthebiggestandmostimportantoneonHainan.Inthevicinitytoourwestborderisanothersmallone.)Montanerainisfoundonhillsbetween400and800mwithrainfallofmorethan2000mm.Montaneevergreenbroadleaf sarefoundabove1000-1600mwithCastanopsis,Lithocarpus,LauraceaeandTheaceaemixedwithDacrydiumpierreiandPodocarpusimbricate.Above1600marefoundelfinmossysofdwarftrees(5mhigh)andabundantmossesandlichens.CurrentLandTheislandwasoriginallyalmosttotallycoveredwithbutonly7.2%isleft.Despiteoffastdeationonly46%ofthisareaiscurrentlyusedforagriculture.ShiftingcultivationpracticedbytheLiandMiaoarestillwidespreadonthehillsandextensiveareasofbarewasandhaveThemostextensivelyntedcropisrubber.Hainanisthelargestrubberproducingareain .Othermajorcropsareoilm,coconuts,cocoa,peperandcoffee.Eucalyptusisextensivelynted.POLIS NEWPhylloscopushainaunus。两类哺乳动物：HylopeteselectilisMoonratNeohylomyshainanensis。还有很多ThaminCervus到的Selenarctosthibetanus，海南MoleTalpainsularis，棘轮附于其后TreepieTemnurustemnurusGorsachiusmagnificus Hainanisbiologicallyveryrich.Thefloraisestimatedat4200species;630ofwhicharesaidtobeendemictotheisland.450speciesoftreeshavebeenusedfortimber.Nowmanyofthesespeciesfaceextinctionasthescontinuetobecleared.Theislandhas45speciesofntslistedasendangered;someofthemwithhighestratingsin Therehavebeenlisted291birdspeciesand98mlsinrecords.Theislandisanimportantwinteringareaformanyofthem.HainanIslandhastwoendemicbirdspecies:White-earedPartridgeAborophilaardensandHainanLeafWarblerPhylloscopushainanus.andtwomlspecies:HainanFlyingSquirrelHylopeteselectilisandHainanMoonratNeohylomyshainanensis.ThereisalargenumberofendemicsubspeciesincludingthefamousThaminCervuseldiihainanus.Inaddition,theislandhasseveralimportantspeciesfoundnowhereelsein orarenationallyorinternationallyendangered.TheseareBlackGibbonHylobatesconcolor,AsiaticBlackBearSelenarctosthibetanus,HainanMoleTalpainsularis,Ratchet-tailedTreepieTemnurustemnurusandWhite-earedNightheronGorsachiusmagnificus.直线景点Directional全景视点Panoramic景观走SightCorridorsand工程工程EngineeringCapacityof非常适的地Suitableforhigh中度适的地 ysuitableforhighB1B2少于八层的地Lessthan8破坏分Earthquake土堤Sliding严破坏SignificantEarthquakeLB次严 破坏ModerateEarthquakeSB中 破坏ModerateEarthquake土地利用分析 沙地农业°矮树林水灌木沙滩功能结1。和水族馆以及延伸的公园都沿湖而建，民

STRUCTUREThestructurenisaresponsetotheenvironmentalconditions,theexistingandfuturecommunityneeds,economicandemploymentrequirements,andthepotentialforaworldclasstouristdestination.NODELocalresidential,commercialandpublicleisureusesarelocatedhere.Thesewillstrengthenthecity’shousingandemploymentneedsNODETheareasalongthecoastaremostly touristattractionsandresorts.Amajornewlakewithitsuniquesettingsubstantiallyenlargestheprimetouristarea.Visitorattractionsofinternationalstandardsuchasaculturalcentre,andaquariumandanenlargedthemeparkarelocatedhere.Thepublicwillalsobenefitgreatlyfromtheseactivities. 功能结构设

NODEAmajornewselfcontainedtouristtownis

here,itcontainsallusesrequiredfortourist在副表 交 设

includinganewmarina,marinavillage,golfcourseandthefullrangeofhousingtypes.Amajorcommercialcentreislocatedonthemainroadconnectingthetwoports.Localhousingisprovidednearthestation,andtheexistingvillageisrelocatedneartheport.CoverageandbuildingfloorareasforallofthesenodesareprovidedinthesupplementaryMOVEMENTOurmovementsystemaddressespublictransport,vehiculartraffic,cyclistsandpedestrians.AfuturelightrailsystemconnectstheRailStationandHaikouCity.Aclear,easytounderstand,networkwithfourlevelsofstreethierarchyisprovided.TheexistingmajorroadssuchasBinhuaXilaandXiluanLuroadsareextendedtowardsthemajorregionaldestinations.Theotherstreetsillustratedhereallincludepedestrianandcycleaccess.Streetwidthsaredesignedtomatchtrafficcapacityandvehiclespeeds.（种类）（道路宽度）（速度

These road Trafficlightsandroundaboutscanbeprovidedafteratrafficmodelhasbeenproduced. STAGENode1CommenceCommercialandLocalNode2TouristHousingalongcoastLake,CulturalCentre,Aquarium,ThemeParkextension 泵将废水打入低压管或重力管，流量的最自己的

STAGENode1completeCommercialandLocalNode2touristhousingaroundLake,commencelocalhousingNode3marina,golflocalhousingSTAGE3Node2completelocalNode3commencetouristcommencelocalhousingSTAGE4Node3maincommercialcompletetouristcompletelocalWASTEWATERWeproposethata‘stateoftheart’wastewatertreatmentbeinvestigated.ALowPressureSystemmaybeappropriatebutwouldneedfurtherThissystemhaslowpressurepumpstations,locatedatgroupsofproperties,thatpumpsthesewageintoacommonlowpressurerisingmainorgravitymain.Peakflowscanbemanagedbecauseeachlocalpumpstationhassomestoragecapacity.Thisgreatlyreducesoperational,maintenanceandconstruction(shallowerpipes)costsduetoreducedstormwaterinflowandWeproposetwotreatmentoptionsdependingonthevalueofthelandandthestandardoftreatmentrequired,theseare:aseriesofoxidationpondsatannumberoflocationspossiblycombinedwithawetlandareaoransingleactivatedsludgetreatment生态学质特征。我们可以看见丰富种类的植物和珍

ECOLOGYANDHainanIslandischaracterizedbyanabundanceofnaturalresourcestogetherwithintrinsicanduniqueculturalvalues.Weseethisinitsrichdiversityofntandbirdlifeitsanimal’sremnantsofvolcanoesofnetworkofwaterwaysandlakesandasuperbcoastlineitsculturespecificallyrelatestosouthern anamalgamoftheindigenousandtheEuropean.Theintegrationofthenaturalenvironmentwithhumanactivitiestocreateaharmoniousandsuccessfulrelationshipisafundamentalaimofourdesign.植3条航路和日，花，歌曲，歌剧，木偶等。海南人民展

Weareconcernedtopromoteanenvironmentthatisresponsivetophysicalandculturalrequirements.Thisissustainabledesign,wheredevelopmentseekstocreatesolutionsthatmeetenvironmental,socialandeconomicobjectivesinabalancedandholisticmanner-ensuringabetterqualityoflifeforeveryone,nowaforfuturegenerations.Wewillendeavortoenhancenaturewiththefollowingapproaches:Respectingtheexistingnaturalfeaturesofrivers,3waterwaysandcoastline.ProvidingnewandmeaningfulwaterEnsuringrunoffwateriscleanedbeforeitreachestheriversorthesea. ingthelandscapewithindigenousApplyinglowenergyandlowwasteProvideforcontinuityofgreenExtendthetree ntingwithinthestreetCreationandexpansionofecosystemstostrengthenbiodiversity.HainancultureisahybridofnationalitiesofwhichtheHanisthedominantonewithLi,MiaoandThaimakinguptheothers.Themixingofthedifferentcustomcreatesawonderfullyrichandvibrantcultureasportrayedwithfestivals,flowers,song,opera,puppetsandcostumes.ThepeopleofHainanexhibitaninnerharmonyandpeace. 民受欧洲文化的影响。同时因为本地特有的文 地域中。草

HainanculturealsodisysaEuropeaninfluencefromthetradesandcolonistsofindo TogetherwiththeindigenousauniqueidentityhasevolvedmakingHainananescapefromthetraditionalculturalwaysof .AsaresultHainanhasthecapacitytoattractpeopletoexplore,escapeanddiscover.ThetwomainhabitatsofHainanwestarethesanddunesandthewetlands.Differentntspeciesgrowinthedifferentzonesofthedunes.GrassescolonizetheforeduneswhiletreessuchasCasuarinaswellonmaturedunes.WetlandntsandtheNatterjackfordcharacterizethebackswampbetween

foreandmaturedunes.Withstandingwindistheattributeof

theSouthernwestportionofthesite.ThesearedynamicecosystemsandrequireextremewaterlevelfluctuationtomaintainahabitatisadiverserangentsandanimalsWaterlevelswillbeallowedtofluctuatetobemoreextensiveandmoreproductive.TheroleofProvidesdiverseSupportsvarietyoffish ntsandwildlifeDifferentwaterdepth,sedimentwaveexposurecreatesnichesfor Improveswaterqualitydepositionofsedimentsremovesnutrientsandcontaminants.DepositionofControls生态类型Ecological海河与水Estuaryand湿地海岸线Coastlineand漫滩沼泽水道火山地形Volcanic海岸线和，航路和洼地，人造的小山和植被

GREENOPENThecoastlineanddunes,waterwaysandwetlands,man-madehillsandthevegetationareallopenspaceelements,whichprovideaunifyinginfluencethroughoutthedesign.CoastlineandGoldensandbeachesformacontinuouscoastaledgeforthewholesite.Thesewillbeprotectedandenhancedwithappropriatecoastalvegetation,promenades,shadestructuresandseating.WaterwaysandThelakesandwaterwaysaresignificantfeaturesintheopenspacesystemandnotonlyformaestheticfeaturesbutalso epartofthestormwatersystemandrecreationalfacilities.Innodetwoanewlakeadjacenttoresidentialapartmentssetofftheimpressiveculturalcentre,aswellasbeingpartofthethemeparkfacilityforaquaticsports.Thelakeisan ionofthebackswamplocatedbehindtheforedunesystem.InnodethreealargebodyofwaterwithamarinahasbeendevelopedadjacenttoresidentialandPublicOpenSpaceSystemPublicOpenSpaceSystem公共开放空间Manmade湿地与水道Wetlandsandwaterways植被和海岸线Vegetationand海岸线

Aseriesof edvolcanicconesprevalentinNorthHainanwillbeconstructedtoformman-madehills.Thesewillbeeasilyaccessiblebyfootandaffordpanoramicviewsofthecoastlineandto.Thiswillassistthevisitortounderstandthecomplexityofthelandscapeaswellasutilizingexcavatedmaterial.的及流动的水增加了自然的氛围，从而使人

AsystemofbroadleafandCasuarinas mangroves,wetlandsandornamentalvegetationcategorieshasbeenevolvedtodefinespacesandmovementpatternsthroughoutthesite.Thevegetationwillassisttoincreasehabitatdiversityandgreencorridorstoconnecttheecosystems.UrbanTheuseofmaterialsthatareinviting,resilientandcoolaswellasaddingtothepublic’scomfortandtranquilitywilladornurbanspaces.Also,shadingbytrees,vinecoveredarmadasandwaterwilldelightthesensesandenticepeopletolingerlongerwhileshoporsocializing.ThiswillcreateafeelingofwellbeingforHaikou-acewherepeoplewillwanttogoto.

DesignProtectexistingcharacterofmainopenspacesofcoastline,wetlands,waterwaysand Createnewopenspacesofhighamenity duneandwetlandsystem. Usetrees,whichareindigenoustothelocalityandgivethe ceit’sownidentity.CreatecleanwaterwaysandCreateshadeareasforDevelopgreencorridorsandadditionalhabitatsforbirdandwildlife.DesignwateredgesforpublicProvidetrailsandcyclewaysthroughopenspace.Restoreandcreateamosaicof grassland,mangrovesandwetlands.Massedntingoftreesalongroadsand土地生态 大量的沙子(大小从2.0mm到0.2不等)使得这成为可能。沿海的风将会把松散的干沙子吹使得潮湿地域中的沙子有机会变干，并最终堆积被区分为不同的地域。在每一个地域中都生中生长。下面的 未开发的是离海洋最近的，而且没有很多的植半固定的-描述沙子积聚率有减慢的现象，但

DunelandHaikouWestCoasthasanextensivesanddunearea.Thesesanddunesoccurwherethereisalargesupplyofsand(ofthesize0.2to2.0mm)intheintertidalzone.Onshorewindsmoveloosesandlandwardswhenitisdryanddeposititabovethehighwatermark.Duneswillonlybeformedifthesandintheintertidalzonehastimetodryoutbeforethetidecomesinagain,becauseonlythenwillthesandbelightenoughtobecarriedupthebeach.Grasses,whichgrowupthroughthelayersofsandtraploose,sandandhelptobuildthedunes.Sanddunesaredividedintodifferentzones.Differentvegetationspeciesgrowineachofthezones;inrelationtohowlongthesanddepositshavebeenthere.Thedegreeofstabilityisveryimportantindeterminingwhichnts established.Thelistbelowdescribestheenvironmentineachofthezonesfromtheseatowardstheland.Embryonicdunes-arenearesttotheseaandhavefewntsgrowingonthemexceptmarramgrassexcellenthabitatfortheNatterjacktoad.里有一里有一些固的稳固生长

可以保持草

Semifixeddunes-describethezonewherethe 脊椎动物的广泛的多样性,有蝴蝶,掘 黄蜂能被发现。云雀也居住于

accumulationratehasslowedbutthesurfacepredominantlybaresandwithmarramgrassandafewotherspeciesoccurring.Fixeddunes-thereissomesoildevelopmentonthefixeddunesthatstabilizesthedunegrassland.Calcareousdunes-provideenoughstabilityforawiderangeofspeciestogrow.Duneheaths-developwherecalcareousduneshaveeacidified,andheather(callunacanusuallybefoundGrowingconditionsarenotidealbutthereareanumberofwildspeciesfoundintheseareas,whichareadaptedtothesituation.ThedunesprovideagoodhabitatforNatterjacktoad,whichcanbefoundintheduneslack.Inthedunegrasslandsandalsointheduneslackscolourfulfloweringnts,awidevarietyofinvertebrates,includingbutterflies,burrowingbeesandwaspscanbefound.设计指改 生态系统l带领改良森林地的放牧移动l为公众的用法定义区域减 上的冲击l业种植规划植物设植树。这将会是一个有力的 ,将会加强并且多功能化,这将是组成整个海口西部的设计图定义的。种植设计种类的一个式样有在植物之被感觉。种类包括:

DesignToimprovetheduneecosystemRemovalofgrazingwhichleadstoimprovedDefineareaforpublicusagetoreduceimpacton ntingVEGETATIONThedesignforHaikouWesthasbeenconceivedas quality ntingdesign.Thiswillbeapowerfultheme, multiplicityoffunctions,whichmakeupWest’soverallimageandConsistencyofcharacterisamajorobjectiveofthentingdesignbutnotattheexpenseofvarietyimageandexperiencetobeofferedtotheItisimportanttoemphasizetheneedtodesignwithintheframeworkdefinedforthewholesite.Apatternofntingdesigncategorieshasbeendevelopedandmappedontontstodemonstratehowpartsofthelandscapestructureshouldbeperceived.Thecategoriesinclude:l结构种在海岸的周围各处而且提供 AnacardiumoccidentaleArfeuillea尤金妮亚香味的植木麻黄属的各种常绿木麻黄属的各种常绿乔木Melaleuca木麻黄属的各种常绿乔木Pandanus木麻黄属的各种常绿乔木苏门答PodocarpuspolystachusCerberaodollam椰子Pterocarpus

ThisisasignificantcoastalandFrameworkspeciesthroughoutthecoastalbandandprovidesastrongbackgroundstoscreenandntspeciesAnacardiumoccidentale CrinumasiaticumArfeuilleaarborescens EugeniafragransCasuarinaequisetifolia HibiscustiliaceusCasuarinanobilis MelaleucaleucadendronCasuarinarumphiina PandanusdubiusCasuarinasumatrana PodocarpuspolystachusCerberaodollam Cocos Pterocarpus scontainscontainawidediversityspeciesandtheyareanimportanthabitat ls,birds,reptiles,fish,molluscs,insectsandmicro-organisms.Theyalsohelpsustainfishresourcesandprovidenursery cesforcrabs,shrimpsandmolluscs.Thesecoastal scanprovideprotectionbydispersingtheenergyofstorms,tidalsurgesandhighwinds.Asmallmangrovecommunityexistsin

scontainscontainawidediversityspeciesandtheyareanimportanthabitat ls,birds,reptiles,fish,molluscs,insectsandmicro-organisms.Theyalsohelpsustainfishresourcesandprovidenursery cesforcrabs,shrimpsandmolluscs.Thesecoastal scanprovideprotectionbydispersingtheenergyofstorms,tidalsurgesandhighwinds.Asmallmangrovecommunityexistsinveiami,aeacd,hooaysaadmtrares并直接种植在场地内，另并直接种植在场地内，另的一点也是我们重点考虑的，是地方社团在场地的清理准备期，协 也是很重要的

AsitevisitisneededtoidentifytheexactspeciespresentbutlikelycandidatesincludeAvicenniamarina,Kandeliacandal,RhizophorastylosaandLumnitzeraracemosa.Thespeciescompositiondependsonthetidalinundationregimeandsubstratetype.Mangrovesgenerallyenjoyaninter-tidalestuarineenvironmentwhereasubstrategradientandhypo-saline(lesssaltythanseawater)conditionexistsduetostreamandstormwaterseepage.Theedgesoftheinlandwaterwayswillbecontouredusingasuitablesubstrate(e.g.siltytosiltyclaysoil)andtoalevelreplicatingasimilarpatternoftidalimmersionforthelocalmangrovespecies.Thezoneinwhichthemangrovesshould nted,suchasseaward,middleorlandward,orriverineupstreamordownstream,canbedeterminedbyobservationofthecommonmangrovespeciesoccuringnaturally.Similarobservationswilldeterminethesoiltyperequiredandthebesttidalinundationregime.Toestablishmangroves,arangeofmethodsarepossible.Oneinvolvescollectingripeseedsand ntingthemdirectlyintothesite.Anotheristotrans seedlings(wildlings)toanewlocation.Analternativeistoraiseseedlings,orsmalltrees,undernurseryconditionsandthentrans ntthemintothefield.Afinalconsideration,butonethathasbeenquotedasessentialformangroverestorationprojects,isthelevelofco-operationfromthelocalcommunities.Ifthelocalcommunitiesarepersuadedthattheprojectwillbenefittheirlifestyleandenvironmentthentheyaremorelikelytoensuretheprojectisasuccess.Co-operationmayinvolvesupplyinglabourfortheprojectduringsitepreparationorcollectionof ntmaterial,limitingdamagetotheremainingareabypreventinggrazingorfirewoodcollectionetc.3洼的一小个部份。许多树木和植物也在湖的干旱期长期的水位变动对海岸的洼地是非常重要的。整个时间记录涨潮和落潮水平之间的不同从1.1到公尺排列。这些变化有洼地植物地区上的一种 化在水位中。所以海岸的洼地是动态的生态系统。他们需要这些 维持栖息地和的各种各样植物和动物。变动水位适当的植物湿

Manycoastalwetlandscontainswampcommunitiesalongthelandwardmargin.Swampsarewetlandsdominatedbytreesorshrubsthatoccurinavarietyoffloodingregimes,withstandingwaterpresentduringmostorjustasmallpartoftheyear.Woodyvegetationwillalsoinvademarshcommunitiesduringextendedlow-waterphasesofthelakesbutwilldie-backduringhighwateryears.Longer-termwaterlevelfluctuationsarealsoveryimportantforcoastalwetlands.Differencesbetweenrecordedalltimehighandlowwaterlevelsrangefrom1.1to2meters.Thesechangeshaveaprofoundimpactonwetland communities,causinglandwardorlakewardshiftingofvegetationcommunities.Numerousburiedseedsallowwetland ntstoquicklyrespondtothesechangesinwaterlevels.Asaresult,coastalwetlandsaredynamicecosystems.Theyrequiretheseextremewaterlevelfluctuations,bothhighandlowlevels,tomaintainhabitatsandthediversityof ntandanimalspecies.Fluctuatingwaterlevelsalsoallowwetlandstobemoreextensiveandmoreproductivethantheywouldbeifwaterlevelswerestable. ntsforwet 阔叶树森风森林。占优势的树包括Kleinhoria，Spondias，Tiliahainanensis，Diospyros和Meynahainanensis。其它的树包括Ficus，sapium，Tamarindus，Tmaa，tlza。些树和它的树将会在海岸地面湿的地被种植并且在内陆路比深的壤之被植，例如;疗养所雕刻园后的 球和南北速公的开放间。

4sandNaturalvegetationofthislandisluxuriousevergreentropicalsandDominanttreesincludeKleinhoria,Spondias,Tiliahainanensis,DiospyrosandMeynahainanensis.OthercolonizingtreesincludeFicus,sapium,Tamarindus,Terminalia,Strelitzia.Thesetreesandotherswillbe ntedinareasbeyondthecoastandinlandwaterwayswherethegroundismoistandhasdeepersoilsandnotprevalenttocoastalwindssuchas;theeco-refuge;thesculptureparkbehindthegolfcoursesandtheopenspaceadjacenttothenorth-southhighway.5观赏植物和森林地iscyaea。

OrnamentalandwoodlandTreessuitableforroads,urbanparks,socialspaces,andresortswillbeusedtocontinuethegreenlinkagethroughoutthesite.Thiswillprovideacoolingfeaturewithshadeandshelterfromwinds,createanaestheticforsmallspacesandgiveauniqueoverallappearance.Suitabletreesinclude ,Ficus,cassia,coryota,jacaranda,magnoliaandmelia.32324木麻黄属的各种常绿乔木森Casuarinaand阔叶树森林红树林洼地1植物攀爬的空间攀爬植物将会在各处位置中被使用。当达到藤棚和基本框架结构的时候,这些将会带适当的植物包括:Bouganvillea，茉莉属植物，Thunbergia，黄蘖，ipomoea，Bauhinia和Ficus。

6ClimbingToadornbuildingatriums,roofgardens,patiosandurbanspacesclimbingntswillbeusedthroughoutthesite.Thesewillbringcolourandtexture,softnessandfragranceandshadewhencedoverpergolasandframework.Suitablentsinclude:Bouganvillea,jasmine,Thunbergia,philodendron,ipomoea,Bauhinia,and保护使用水资可能性l暴风雨水和污水排放的收集的治理L暴风雨水在人造洼地的治理L污水治理改造计L回收厕所用水用于灌溉废弃管我们的原理是废物再利用

WateruseConservationofwaterandimprovementofstormwaterqualityareimportantconsideration.PossibleideasStormwaterandsewageeffluentcollectedtreatedStormwatertreatedinartificialSewagetreatedinwater ReclaimedwaterfortoiletflushingandStormwatertreatedbeforedischargeintowaterways,bywatercontrolpondsthatmimicfreshwaterwetlandsreducingnutrientsandstormwaterrunoff.这是避免和减少浪费的最好办法 。主要的能源储蓄可以被利用。设能我们的能源保护原理是打算减少和使用非新来源。需要激发能。主要的能源储蓄可以被利用。设能我们的能源保护原理是打算减少和使用非新来源。需要激发能源效率创造解决方案。于考虑到建筑定位方面，天然的照明，通

WasteOurphilosophyisthattherecreationofwasteisbestavoidedorreducedatthepointofgeneration.Remainingwasteshouldbereusedorrecycled,anddisposaltolandfillshouldbeminimized.Recycledmaterialscanbeincorporatedintoroads(excavaterockandground),buildings(buildingpaperandglass),landscape(crushedgravelandmulch).Large tiesofexcavatedmaterialswillbeusefortheman-madehills.Ourenergyconservationphilosophywouldaimtoreducetheuseofenergydesiredfromnon-renewablesources.Theneedforenergyefficiencyhasinspiredcreativesolutionandstateofarttechnology.Bygivingconsiderationtobuildingorientation,naturallighting,ventilation,andinsulation.Majorenergysavingssitesitenningpermissiblefloorpermissible%excludingpermissibleaveragenumberoffloorsspace24 apartments12444 totalpermissablefloor411414114144412321Floorandplotareapercentage1244totalpermissablefloor21244144222422沼泽地的修

WetlandRehabilitationofestuarinehabitatswilloccurbyimprovingtidalflushingofwetlandsandremovingweedgrowth.Thiswillprovideincreasedfoodandhabitatsformigratoryandresidentbirdsaswellasmarineanimals.WATERANDWIND开放空节一在城市哪里能

THENODEONE:‘WherethecitymeetstheTherearethreetypesofopenspacesinandaroundthecommercialarea.Thecoastalparklandisathinstripofopenspaceandbeachbetweentheroadandwatersedge.ItconsistsofCasuarinas (迷你,冲浪游戏,香蕉船,骑脚踏车兜风,滑板)这些给这个海岸地区带来了生活和享金沙海湾之间。新的堤坝,还有一个新的散步道通往高级游艇，这样将会提供和附加公共和私人。一个人工小山将会在球场之后被完成而且都市公园是为市场，展览会和文化表现中心的开放空间区域。森林地树让视觉减少压力还有开放在。街道将会是一个树叶茂盛的开放空间。

Amanmadehillwillbecompletedbehindthegolfcourseandadjacenttothewaterwayparklandfromwhichviewscanbeobtained.Theurbanparklandisthecentralopenspaceareaformarkets,fairs,andculturalperformance.Woodlandtreespeciesgivevisualreliefandshadewithopengrasslandfor yand icandwaterforcoolingwillappealtothesenses.Throughoutthecommercialandretailzone,urbanspacesexistforsocializingandmeeting.Thestreetscenewillbealeafyoneandcomplementthe,fiscusspacewith,fiscus开放空节二'文化和旅游想结合强调是

NODETWO‘whereculturecombineswithNewculturalandtouristattractionswillcombinetoformamajorfocusfortheregionTheemphasisisThe的湖和艺术的暴风雨水储沼 提取的抽象概念主要的文化中心和回廊的公众建筑物热带的道路像经过稻田的小提高人造小大陆和海岸线的火山抽挖掘材料来自于水体节三到金沙一个旅游区的地方性文化和生态学整主要成观光事生态学的疗养洼地，湖，水流和森木板道，小径

CentralLakeandRecreationalAestheticStormwaterionofthebackswampbehindtheforeMainpublicbuildingsofculturalcentreandTheroadislikeapaththroughariceElevatedManmadeViewingpoint and ExcavatedmaterialfromthewaterNODETHREE‘AnescapetoJinshaAtouristcommunityintegrateswithlocalcultureandecologyAlargeareaofopenspacealongthecoastline,parkland,ecorefuge,waterwaysandpromenade, estheinterlinkingfeatureKeyelementsBoutiqueho sandresortsalongthecoasthavetheirownopenspaceandbeachfront.EcologicalWetlandlakes,streams,Boardwalks,trails,rides,TouristManmadeBoatsadjacentwalkways,mangrovesMarinaandyacht1步港口村会是一个理想的社交休闲场所，同时还有供人们野餐的公园和水上。住宅型球

LANDUSESTRATEGYANDBUILTedgeonboththeislandsand .Thehouseshavebeendesignedinamodernvernacularstylewithwateraccess,boatmoorings,withopenspaceandvegetationnearby.Themarinaalsohastwoinhabitedislandsthatareconnectedtothebyarchedbridges.Anaturereserveissetonasmallislandbetweenthetwolargerones.Ayachtclubislocatedbetweenthebridges.HARBOURThisisanintimatesettingaroundaharbourwithboats,jetties,promenade,cafes,restaurants,boutiqueshops,commercialacti