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新概念英语第一册137138课第1页/共46页4/12/2023BrianJuliez课文第2页/共46页4/12/2023
Areyoudoingthefootballpools,Brain?Yes,I'venearlyfinished,Julie.I'msurewe'llwinsomethingthisweek.footballpools
足球赌注
第3页/共46页4/12/2023IfIwinalotofmoneyI'llbuyyouaminkcoat.Youalwayssaythat,butweneverwinanything!Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?
buyyouaminkcoat=buyaminkcoat
foryoubuysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.
第4页/共46页4/12/2023Allright.Ifwewinalotofmoneywe'lltravelroundtheworldandwe'llstayatthebesthotels.Thenwe'llreturnhomeandbuyabighouseinthecountry.We'llhaveabeautifulgardenand…Idon'twantaminkcoat!Iwanttoseetheworld.
seetheworld见世面
travelroundtheworld周游世界
第5页/共46页4/12/2023dependon.依靠,依赖
Ifwespendallthemoneywe'lltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.Butifwespendallthatmoneywe'llbepooragain.What'llwedothen?It'sapleasantdream,buteverythingdependson'if'!第6页/共46页词汇讲解football n.足球pool n.赌注win(won,won) v.赢world n.世界poor adj.贫穷的depend v.依靠(on)第7页/共46页pool1)n.赌注,总赌款
足球赛的赌注
footballpool2)n.共同资金,合伙投资
Weboughtacomputerbythepool.我们合资买一部电脑3)n.游泳池
宾馆有游泳池吗?Doesthehotelhaveapool?第8页/共46页win1)v.赢,赢得,获得
Whichteamwon?Shewonthefirstprizeinthemusiccompetition.winover把人说服
我们试图说服他接受我们的观点Wetriedtowinhimovertoourview.第9页/共46页worldn.世界他的梦想是环游世界。Hisdreamistotravelaroundtheworld.他是世界上最优秀的网球选手。Heisthebesttennisplayerintheworld.那消息迅速传遍了全世界。Thenewsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.worldwideadj.全世界的
Thisis
aworldwidesensationalnews.第10页/共46页poor1)adj.贫穷的(反义词:rich)apoorman贫穷的人2)adj.可怜的,不幸的那个可怜的老人thepooroldman3)adj.不擅长的,差劲的、(辩解等)拙劣的bepoorat=bebadat
我们的女儿数学不好。
Ourdaughterispooratmath.第11页/共46页depend1)v.依靠、依赖、指望dependonsb你不能永远依赖你的父母Youcannotdependonyourparentsforever.2)v.视…而定,取决于…dependonsth出发的时间视天气而定。Thetimeofleavingdependsontheweather.第12页/共46页课文讲解Areyoudoingthefootballpools,Brian?dothefootballpools下足球赛的赌注pools赌注总额,合伙赌博的安排他希望在赌博中赢得财富Hehopestowinafortuneonthepools第13页/共46页Yes,I’venearlyfinished,Julie.I’msurewe’llwinsomethingthisweek.
nearlyadv.将近,几乎
现在将近一点了。It’snearly1o’clock.besure确信,肯定…我想他会同意,但我没有把握Ithinkhewillagree,butIamnotsure.他确信自己会成功Heissurethathewillsucceed.第14页/共46页Youalwayssaythat,butweneverwinanything!always总是,表示频率我会永远记住这个人Iwillalwaysrememberthisman.neveradv.从来没有,表示频率Ihaveneverseenapanda.我从未见过猫熊同类词汇有
never从不hardly几乎不rarely几乎不
sometimes有时
often经常usually通常always总是第15页/共46页Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?If如果/是否如果你没有找到她,也不要紧的。Itdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tfindher.
如果有必要,你可以给我家打电话。Ifitisnecessary,youcanringmeathome.第16页/共46页IfIwinalotofmoney,I’llbuyyouaminkcoat.buysbsth=buysthforsb我给她买了一顶新帽子Iboughtheranewhat.=Iboughtanewhatforher.第17页/共46页Idon’twantaminkcoat!Iwanttoseetheworld.want+名词想要某物我很想有个假期Ireallywantaholiday.wanttodosth.想要做某事她想要和我一起去Shewantstogowithme.第18页/共46页Allright.Ifwewinalotofmoney,we'lltravelroundtheworldandwe'roundtheworld环球旅行stayat住,呆在呆在家里stayathome躺在床上stayinbed第19页/共46页Thenwe'llreturnhomeandbuyabighouseinthecountry.We'llhaveabeautifulgardenand…inthecountry在乡下inthecity在城市
inthetown在城镇第20页/共46页Butifwespendallthatmoneywe’llbepooragain.What’llwedothen?spendv.花费sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.(in)doingsth.Shespent30minutesonhomework.Shespent30minutes(in)finishinghishomework.第21页/共46页Ifwespendallthemoneywe’lltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.try试图trytodosth尽力做某事我想要去爬那座山,但没能去Itriedtoclimbthemountainbutcouldnot.trydoing试着做我试爬过那座山,发觉比我预期的更吃力ItriedclimbingthemountainandfounditharderthanIhadexpected.第22页/共46页It’sapleasantdreambuteverythingdependson‘if’!ifn.条件,不肯定因素未来充满了不确定因素Thefutureisfullofifs.dependon得看,由...决定,依赖你不可以总是依赖你的丈夫Youcan’talwaysdependonyourhusband.第23页/共46页Let’ssingthesonginEnglish:Ifyouarehappy第24页/共46页Whatwillyoudoifyou’rehappy?IfI’mhappy,Iwill____________.IfI’mhappy,Iwill____________.IfI’mhappy,Iwill____________.IfI’mhappy,Iwill______________.clapmyhandsstampmyfeetblinkmyeyesnodmyhead第25页/共46页意义
If条件状语从句1,在某种假设的条件下,可实现的愿望IfIgetonehundredscores,mymotherwillbuyapresent.2,在某种假设的条件下,而有的状态或情况。Ifitrainstomorrow,IwillstayathomeandwatchTV.第26页/共46页句型结构:主句+if条件状语从句
if条件状语从句,+主句(从句后加逗号)Ifyoudon’tgetupearly,youwillbelateforschool.Youwillbelateforschoolifyoudon’tgetupearly.时态:if一般现在时,+主句一般将来时主句一般将来时if一般现在时主将从现
第27页/共46页IfI’mhungry,Iwill______________.IfI’m
tired,Iwill_____________.Lookandsayeatsomefoodhavearest第28页/共46页IfI’mill,__________________.
IwillseeadoctorLookandsayIfI’mlate,_________________.Iwillsaysorry第29页/共46页
Ifitrainstomorrow,I_____________________.willwatchTVathomeIfit_____________tomorrow,________________.I’llplaybasketballdoesn’trainIwon’t________________.playbasketball第30页/共46页Ifyouarefreethisweekend,whatwillyoudo?IfIamfree,…sleepwatchTVplaycomputergamespractice第31页/共46页e.g.1.Ifyoudon’tgetupearly,youwillbelateforschool.你如果不早点起床,上学就会迟到。2.IfIplaygamesonit,itwillgowrong.如果我用它玩游戏,它就会坏掉。3.Ifyoufinishthehomework,youcangohome.如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。4.Ifyouwanttoloseweightyoumust/shouldeatlessjunkfood.如果你想减肥,你必须少吃油炸食品。5.Ifyouheaticeitturnstowater.(也可用willturn)如果把冰加热,它就会化成水。第32页/共46页1.Ifhe____________(not,doit),I___________(do)it.2.Ifyou____(be)lateforschool,myteacher________(be)angry.arewillbe3Ifshe________(win)theprize,we_______(be)happy.winswillbe4.IfI_________(not,eat)somuch,I_________(get)thinner.5.Ifyou______(tell)them,they_____________(not,believe)you.don’teatwillgettellwon’tbelieve6I_________(stay)athome,Ifit__________(rain).7.Ifit____________(not,rain),I_________(go)out.8.we__________(play)football,Ifitis_________(sun).9.Ifshe__________(become)astar,herparents____________(not,send)heraway
10.He_________(watch)TV,ifhe______(be)free.willstayrainsdoesn’trainwillgowillplaysunnybecomeswon’tsendwillwatchisdoesn’tdowilldoExerciseTime第33页/共46页---I’malwaystiredinthemorning.---Ifyougotobedearly,youwon’tbetiredinthemorning.Givingsuggestions:第34页/共46页---IgetthirstywhenIrun.---Ifyoutakesomewaterwithyou,youwon’tgetthirstywhenyourun.第35页/共46页Iworrysomuchaboutmyschoolwork.---Ifyoualways
workhard,youwon’tworryaboutyourschoolwork.Youshould
workhard!第36页/共46页Activity1Rewritethesentenceswithif:Listeninclass,oryouwon’tunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudon’t
listeninclass,youwon’tunderstandwhattodo.1)Eatsomebreakfast,oryou’llgethungryatschool.2)Hurryup!We’llbelate!3)Readtheinstructionscarefully.Thenyou’llknowwhattodo.Ifyoudon’teatsomebreakfast,you’llgethungryatschool.Ifyoudon’thurryup,we’llbelate.Ifyoudon’treadtheinstructionscarefully,youwon’tknowwhattodo.第37页/共46页Activity2.Completethesentences—Iwanttogethighscores.—If__________________________(workhard/dowell)youworkhard,youwilldowell.1.-howcanIremembermyfriends’birthdays?-If_______________________________________(keepanoteinyourdiary/notforget).2.-It’slate,butIdon’twanttogotosleep.-If_______________________________________(notgetenoughsleep/feeltiredatschool).youkeepanoteinyourdiary,youwon’tforget.youdon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredatschool.第38页/共46页3.-Idon’tlikespeakingEnglishoutsidetheclassroom.-If_______________________________________(notpractice/notimprove).4.-ShouldItellmyteacherIdon’tunderstandthehomework?-If_______________________________________(nottellher/shenotabletohelpyou).5.-IsitOKifIwatchTVforsixhours?-If_______________________________________(youwatchtoomuch/eyeshurt).youdon’tpractice,youwon’timprove.youdon’ttellher,shewon’tbeabletohelpyou.youwatchtoomuchTV,youreyeswillhurt.第39页/共46页summaryif的用法2.引导条件状语从句:译为“如果,假如”1.引导宾语从句:译为“是否”,表示不确定的概念。Idon’tknowifyourfathercancometogether.Canyoutellmeifmissyourparents?第40页/共46页e.g.1.Ifyoudon’tgetupearly,youwillbelateforschool.你如果不早点起床,上学就会迟到。2.IfIplaygamesonit,itwillgowrong.如果我用它玩游戏,它就会坏掉。3.Ifyoufinishthehomework,youcangohome.如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。4.Ifyouwanttoloseweightyoumust/shouldeatlessjunkfood.如果你想减肥,你必须少吃油炸食品。5.Ifyouheaticeitturnstowater.(也可用willturn)如果把冰加热,它就会化成水。第41页/共46页()6.─Mikewantstoknowif____apicnictomorrow.─Yes.Butifit_______,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.youhave/willrain
B.youwillhave/willrain
C.youwillhave/rains
D.willyouhave/rains()7.Ireallydon'tknowifshe_______itwhenshe________.
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