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2019-2019山东威海市城里中学初三第一学期第一次英语月考试卷满分:100分一、选择填空(10)从每小题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。ThismagazineTom,s.Ither.A.isn,t,isn,tB.doesn,t,belongtoC.isn,t,belongstoSheknewnothingaboutitherfriendstoldher.A.aboutB.until C.althoughCouldyoupleasetellme?——Iamnotsure.Maybeforcutting.whatistheknifeusedforwhattheknifeisusedforwhattheknifewasusedforIt,ssaidthatanewbridgeherein2years.A.willbuild B.willbebuilt C.wasbuiltawfuldayitis!Wecan'tgoout,unluckyweare!A.Whata,how B.How,what C.Whatan,how---Tomwantstoknowifapicnictomorrow.---Yes.Butifittomorrow,we7llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.youwillhave,rainsB.youhave,willrainC.youwillhave,willrainThepinkcoatme100yuan.A.costed B.wascost C.costHesaidhethefridgeatthepolicestation.A.regretedstealingB.regrettedstealingC.regrettostealThenumberofthestudentsinourclass48,andanumberofthemtogotocollege.A.is,want B.are,wants C.is,wants--Doyouwanttoseethefilm“HarryPotter4”?A.saw B.hasseen C.haveseen二、阅读理解(40分)AThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.TheplanwasannouncedonThursdayafterhigh-levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthenthecountry'slaborforce(劳动力).China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.In2019,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.JiangQuanbao,ateacherandpopulationexpert,explainedhowChinesefamiliesreacttothenewestpolicy."Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild,"hesaid."Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealreadyallowedtohavetwochildren."Attheendof2019,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthetwo-childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew-bornbrotherorasister?Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.12.Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo-childpolicy?Theysupportthepolicy.They'renotinterestedanymore.They'reveryinterested..Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicycontinues?第2页A.In2019.B.In2035.C.In2050..TheTwo-ChildrenPolicymainly .helpssolvetheproblemsofagingpopulationandlaborshortages.doesn'tallowonecoupletohavetwochildren.hasabadinfluenceonone'smentalhealth..MorecouplestheTwo-ChildrenPolicyaccordingtothepassageA.disagreewith B.agreewithC.don'tknowBOnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”.“Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,”saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople'swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90seconds(秒)beforetheylosttheirpatience.“Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽视)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules..Whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen..Whatdoesthephrase“theteam”inParagraph3referto?ACCTVnewsprogram.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversityApostonSinaWeibo18.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?Aboutfiveminutes.Lessthanoneminute.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes..WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibc?Becausepeopledon,tpaymuchattentiontorules.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience..Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldtosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.punishthejaywalkersreduce(减少)thetimeofredlightscallonpeopletoobeythetrafficrules.C任务型阅读:从方框中ABCDE选择正确答案填在原文横线上。OurtriptotheMiningMuseumOnTuesday4thApril,wetookabustotraveltotheMining(矿业)MuseumbecausewehadbeenlearningabouttheGoldRushes.—21—.WewentpastsomefamousplacessuchasSydneyHarborandtheOperaHousealongtheway.WealsochattedtoourfriendsaboutwhatwehadseenonTVlastnight.WhenwearrivedattheMiningMuseum,weweretakentoaroomwherewestoredourbags.Ourguide,Alison,thenintroducedustoamannamedBruceBinkleywhoisaminer.Mr.Binkleytalkedtousabouthowpeopleusedtolookforgold.—22—.Itseemedsimple.Yougetapan,fillitwithdirtandwaterandthenswirl(旋动)itarounduntilthebigstonesarewashedoutalongwithotherthings.Gold,beingheavier,isleftatthebottom.Next,wewalkedupstairstolookatpictures,informationandsamples(样品)ofgold.WefilledinaworksheetabouttheearlydiscoveriesofgoldinAustralia.—23—.Thatpartwasreallyexcitingbecauseyouhadtoimaginethatyouwereaminerdiggingforgold.Lunchwasspentinanearbypark.—24—.Theywereyummy!Wealsoplayedhide-and-seekwhilewewerethere.—25—.Weboardedthebusandfeltverytired.Somechildrenevensleptonthebus!ItwasanenjoyabletriptotheMiningMuseum.A.IhadtwohamsandwichesB.Finally,itwastimetoreturntoschoolC.ThetripintothecitywasinterestingD.HethenshowedushowtopanforgoldE.TherewerealsosomeinterestinggoldcomputergamestoplayDItisreportedthat300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesight ( 视力)trouble.Moreandmoreparentshopetoimprovetheirchildren'seyesightwithmedicine.orbycorrectingthewaysthatchildrenreadandsit.Butinfact.oneshouldstartwiththeexerciseonone'sfeet.Herearethreewaystoimproveeyesight.First,don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocksorwalkingwithoutsocksandshoesathome.Whileyouaretraveling,trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation(循环).Second,walkingontiptoesisgoodforone'seyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Numbersshowthatmostofballet(芭蕾舞)performers'eyesightisbetter.Third,ropeskipping(跳绳)canalsobegoodforone'seyesight.Whileskippingrope,onehastomovequickly,makingboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Itmayalsohelpmakeonegrowtaller.Besidesfootexercises,itisgoodtopullone'sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyisalsoagreatway.Itcankeepone'seyeshealthy.Howmanywaysintotalarementionedtosolvetheeyesighttroubleinthepassage?Whyismostoftheballetperformers'eyesightgood?第5页Whyareyousupposedtowearcomfortableshoeswhiletraveling?\Isropeskippinggoodforeyesight?Howmanytimesshouldwepullourearsatatimetokeeptheeyeshealthy?三、单词拼写(8分)Thekidswere/di'vaidid/intofourgroupsbeforestarting.InsomeAmerican/Ssaiotiz/,it'scommomtomoveoutateighteen.Ourteacheroftentellsustopayattentiontoour/seifti/..Therearemany/ls'borstsriz/inourschool..MywifeandIhave/ss'po:tid/everyoneofhisrace..Teenagersareoften/edjukeitid/totakecareofthemselves..Thehistorianswantstofindsomething/'v^ljusbl/..Myfriend/iks'prest/himselfinEnglishatlast.四、动词填空(8分)用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空,请将答案填写在答题卷上。Nowmorethan20schoolsinthenorthwestofChina39.(use)E-textbooks.Someteacherssaythattheymakelearningeasierand40.(teach)moreconvenient.JingXuanisexcitedaboutlessonslikeChinese,Englishandmath.She(enjoy)heE-textbooks.Thechildrenhere(study)withE-textbookssincelastSeptemberWiththehelpoftheE-textbooks,somegoodideas43.(share)attimes.Someparentsencouragetheirchildren(try)theE-textbookstomakelearningeasier.Butothersworryabouttheirchildren'shealth."Youcan'timaginehowthegrowingpopularityofE-textbooksischangingthewaythestudentslearn!Moreandmorestudents45.(learn)withE-textbooksinthefuture.However,there'sstillalongway46.(go),"saidtheheadmaster.第6页五、完成句子(12分).不但我父母,而且我也习惯了出席音乐会。.今早一名警察问我这是谁的驾照。.可能有两只狼正在追赶一只兔子。.他的领导想知道照相机是什么时候发明的。.我不认为应该允许青少年钦佩体育明星。.毫无疑问,那个12岁的男孩太小了不能自己做决定。六、短文填空(10分)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,将答案字母编写填入横线。A.her B.what C.changedD.carefullyE.secretF.deeperG.walking H.kindnessI.happyJ.neighborsTherewasoncealittlegirl.Shehadnofamily,andnoonelovedher.Oneday,whenshewas53.throughafield.shenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathornbush.Themorethebutterflytriedtofreeitself,the54.thethornscutintoits

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