形容词副词的比较级和最高级课件

形容词比较级与最高级

形容词比较级最高级规则变化1.一般+er/esteg：cold

strong

fast

slow2.以字母e结尾+r/esteg：nice

large3.词末只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母+er/esteg:thinfat4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,+er/est

eg:funnyeasy5.多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more/mosteg:beautifulserious原级比较级最高级fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivefarfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermoreathleticmoreexpensivefartherFastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMostathleticMostexpensivefarthest比较级的用法：Heruns

fasterthan

she.Heruns

muchfasterthan

she.最高级的用法：2、Oneofthe+最高级“最……中之一”三者或三者以上比较Yaomingisoneofthetallestbasketballplayersintheworld.1、the+最高级+of+比较范围“……之中最……”Heisthetallestofthethree.Thegreenorangesarebig.Theorangeonesarebigger.Theredonesarethebiggestofall.JimTom

Stalloneisthemost

athleticofthree.Tomismore

athletic

thanJim.Jimisathletic.cinemaBookstoreSupermarketMyhouse3000m4000m5000misfarfrommyhome.ThebookstoreSupermarketisfartherfrommyhome.isthefarthestfrommyhome.Thecinema

改正下列句子中一处的错误。A．TomcomestoschoollatethanJim._____B.Whichdoyoulikebetter,cats,dogs,orchickens?_____C.Whoisoldestinourclass?_____D.HethinksmathisimportanterthanChinese.______E.Thisworkisveryharderthanthatone.________F.Helivesfarerthananyotherstudentinyourclass._______形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成1、规则变化形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成2、不规则变化1.Theenvironmentinourhometownis_____thanitwasbefore.goodB.worseC.betterD.bad2.Icantype_____thanIcanwritebyhand.A.fastB.muchfasterC.morefasterD.fastest3.---Haveyoudecidedwhichyou’dliketobuy,theblackshirtortheyellowone?---Theblackone.Becauseitis_______ofthetwo.A.thenicerB.thenicestC.nicer4.Lileiis_____thananyother_______inhisclass.A.tall,studentsB.taller,studentsC.taller,student.比较级+anyother+单数名词.“比其他任何……都……”.(暗指:最高级)1.Sheisthe________intheclass.(young)2.Jasonisthe_____ofthethree.(tall)3.Whosehandwritingisthe____ofall?

(good)youngesttallestbest

最高级的用法表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比较用最高级，最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带of（in,among）短语来说明比较的范围.1.她女儿是她们学校最好学生之一.2.中国长城是世界上最伟大的建筑之一.“最……之一”:用oneofthe+

形容词最高级+名词复数+of/in介词短语.如:Herdaughteris__________________inherschool.TheGreatWallofChinais__________________intheworld.oneofthebeststudentsoneofthegreatestbuildingsTheYellowRiveris_______riverinChina.A.thesecondlongestB.thesecondlongerC.secondlongestthe+序数词＋最高级表示第几……1.---Who’s______basketballplayerinChinanow?IsitYaoMing?---No.It’sSunMingming.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest2.Englishisoneof______imporantsubjectsinourschool.A.mostB.themostC.moreD.muchmore3.Whichboyis______,Jim,MikeorTom?A.tallerB.themosttall