2022年黑龙江省佳木斯市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

2022年黑龙江省佳木斯市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因

2．分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际交往能力等方面加以分析)

3．你认为人们应如何保持心理健康

HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.

1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习；

2．有些人认为学生应该到美国学习；

3．我的观点。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.现有大学里逃课现象很严重

2.你认为产生这种现象的原因是什么

3.怎么才能杜绝这一现象

PlayingTruant

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．什么是文化遗产(两个方面：文物古迹和文学艺术)?

2．我国文化遗产在全球化影响下所受到的不利影响。

3．怎样保护文化遗产?

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些电视台禁止在节目中使用外来缩略语

1．对这种做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不赞成

3．我认为……

ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?

______

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMol'-alDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就；

2．但与此同时，社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降；

3.我的观点……

7.1.国际上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergydemandandcarbondioxideoutput)

2．为什么要提倡低碳生活

3．我们如何贯彻这一理念

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:

1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道

2.使用手机雉的利与弊

3.我的观点

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProtectOurInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.网络是人们获取信息必不可少的工具

2.但是，在网络上也出现了一些不和谐的因素，如垃圾信息、黄色网站、虚假新闻、网络炒作等

3.如何采取措施制止和消除这些现象

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在许多民间组织和政府机构鼓励民众通过捐赠来帮助落后地区

2．捐赠的确能够对落后地区的发展带来帮助

3．在我看来，真正能够帮助落后地区的还是……

CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Whentheinterviewerasksthequestionsaboutthepreviousboss,hewantstofindoutwhethertheintervieweeswould______.

12.

Todoexteriorpaintingbyyourself,youhavetobuypaintingtoolsandmaterials,whichareprobablyworth______dollarsatthemost.

13.

Theimportantpartofthedefinitionofariveris______.

14.

InColumbiathebiggestdrugtraffickingorganizationbuiltalltheirbasesinthecapitalcityofthecountry.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Foodstyle.originatedfrom______isverypopularnowadaysinAmericanparties.

16.FortheentireIditarodrace,asleddogteamhastoeatsomuchasto______.

17.

RuthJarvisrecommendsridingonahorseasmuchaspossiblebecauseitgivesyoumoreopportunitiestodiscoverthelocalcultureandgetasenseofacity'slayout.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.NewHopesforPreventingAIDS

Thesuccessofanti-retroviral(抑止肿瘤病毒)drugsintreatingHIVisgettingresearchersatthe16thInternationalAIDSconferenceexcitedattheprospectthatthepotent(效力大的)medicinesmightbeexploitedtoperform.doubleduty.WhynotusethepoweroftheseARVstopreventanHIVtransmissionorinfectionfromtakingholdinthefirstplace?BillandMelindaGatesaskedthatprovocativequestionontheopeningdayoftheconference,andarecommittingtheirconsiderablefinancialresourcestowardfindingananswer.Intheirremarks,theyhighlightedtheneedtodevelopmicrobicides(杀菌剂)andoralpreventiondrugswhilewewaitforavaccine.AndtheywillgettheirfirsthintathowsmarttheirdecisionwasthisThursday,whenscientistsfromWestAfricareporttheinitialresult%fromthefirsttrialstudyinganoralpreventiondrug.

SohowrealisticaretheGatesinexpectingevenmorefromtheARVs?"Idothinktherangeofpreventionoptionswehavewithinthenextdecadewillgreatlyexpand,"saysDr.HeleneGayle,PresidentofCareUSAandco-chairoftheconference."Thebiologicplausibilityforbothmicrobicidesandoralpreventiondrugsissogreat."Dr.MarkDybul,U.S.GlobalAIDSCoordinator,saidthatifamicrobicideorpreventiondrugbecomesavailabletoprotectpeoplefrominfections,theywouldbefundedunderthePresident'sEmergencyPlanforAIDSReliefifcountrieschosetousethem."Wewouldsupportallofthat;itwouldbeperfectlywithinourmandatetodoallthat,"hetoldTIME.

PreventingHIVistheonlywaytokeepthenumber'ofnewinfectionsthatoccureachyear—4million—fromgrowing.Andyetpreventionstrategies,alwaystheuglystepsistertotreatmentprograms,havenotreallytakenholdinthedevelopingnationswheretherateofinfectionishighest.Aneffectivevaccine,ofcourse,istheultimatepreventionweapon,butastheGates'pointedout,anHIVshotisstillalongwayoff.Inthemeantime,microbicidescouldbeonewaytoco-optARVsintothepreventionwar;thesearechemicalcompounds,usuallyintheform.ofagelorcream,thatwomencanusevaginallypriortointercoursetostopthetransmissionofHIV—it'sthesameideabehindspermicides(杀精子剂),whicharechemicalbarrierstospermenteringthevaginaandcausingpregnancy.It'sanelegantlysimpleapproach,madeevensimplerbythefactthatresearchersdidn'treallyhavetostartfromscratchtocomeupwithnewanti-HIVcompounds;theyalreadyhavethemintheARVs,whichnowinterruptthevirusfrominfectingcellsatvariouspointsinitslifecycle.

Thekeydifferenceisthatinamicrobicide,thedrugsarebeingusedinhealthypeopleratherthaninthoseinfectedwithHIV.WhenARVsareusedfortreatment,bothdoctorsandpatientsarewillingtotolerateahigherlevelofsideeffects—afterall,ifthechoiceisbetweendyingfromHIV-AIDSandsideeffects,mostpatientsoptforthelatter.Ifthedrugsaretobeusedtopreventinfection,however,everythingchanges;understandably,healthypeoplearen'taslikelytoacceptthesamelevelofsideeffectsandtoxicitiesasthosealreadyinfected.

That'swhyclinicaltrialsaresosignificant.Sofar,thereare30to40differentmicrobicidecandidatesbeingtestedinanimals,andfivetrialsinGhana,Nigeriaandotherdevelopingnationsatthemostadvancedstagesoftestinginwomen.Dr.GitaRamjee,oftheHIVPreventionResearchUnitinDurban,SouthAfrica,hasworkedwithallfive,andishopefulthattheywillproveeffectiveandmakeanimpactonthedisease.BecausetheselatestmicrobicidesarereformulatedARVs,however,theproblemofthevirusbecomingresistanttothemisapotentialdrawback.Dr.PeterPlot,ofUNAIDS,suggestsbasingmicrobicidesonlyonthedrugsdonotmakeitthroughthepharmaceuticalpipelinemanyarerejectedbecausethey

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Inthemid-20thcentury,theU.S.governmentexaminedthepossibleimpactof______.

20.

Onesolutiontofreshwatershortageistotousedripirrigation.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文：Nowadaystherearemoreandmorewaysofgoingonholiday.Moreandmorepeoplegoabroadeveryyear.Somepeopleevengoontwoorthreeholidaysayear.

Inmyopinion,therearetwotypesofholidaymakers.Thefirstkindofholidaymakersalwaysflockstoseasideresortswhentheygoonholiday.Theironeandonlyaimistohaveagoodtimebysunbathingandputtingtheirfeetup.Theyarenotahitinterestedinlocalspecialties.Atmealtimes,iftheycangetaplateofBritish"fishandchips",they'remorethanhappy!Theyspendtheirdaysinthesunshineandtheireveningsgettingdrunk,thensleepsoundly.Ifthissortofpersonforgetstopackthesuntanoil,heorshewillUndoubtedlycomehomeasredasalobster.

Theothersortofholidaymakersgoestoeverycountrytoincreasetheirknowledgeofforeignlands.Theymakeuseofthechancetotraveltoimprovetheirworldknowledge.Forthem,goingonholidayiseducational.Consequently,thissortoftravelerswillmovefromplacetoplaceeveryfewdays.Iftheyvisitlotsofplacesinashortspanoftime,thereisnowaythattheycangetaproperfeelofaplaceorfullyappreciatethelocalfoodandwine.

Whichevertypeofholidaychosen,everybodyhasthesameaim:toputtheirworktothebackoftheirminds,haveasmuchfunaspossibleandcomehomehappyandrelaxed.

(30)

A.Drinking.B.Sleeping.C.Sunbathing.D.Swimming.

22.(14)

A.Thetwospeakersareclassmates.

B.Themanismajoringinelementaryeducation.

C.Thewomanismajoringinelementaryeducation.

D.Thetwospeakersgottoknoweachotherinaclass.

23.(22)

A.Thewomangetsaticket.

B.Themanarreststhewoman.

C.Thewomanistakentocourt.

D.Thewomanranaway.

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：TheEnglish(36)permanentsettlementsinNorthAmericabeganinthe17thcentury,whenWesternEuropewas(37)undergoinggreatchanges.DuringtheMiddle-Ages,Europewasunderthesingle(38)spiritualauthorityoftheRomanCatholicChurch.Thepeasantsweretiedtothesoilandworkedinthefieldsfortheirlords.(39)Merchantsandcraftsmenwere(40)handicappedbythesocialdisorders.ArtandlearningwerecontrolledbytheChurch.Bythe16thcentury,somenewandpowerfulsocialforcesbeganto(41)emergewhichledtotileawakeningofEuropeandthediscoveryofAmerica.

Thefirstnewforcewasthedevelopmentofcapitalism.Thegrowthofcapitalismproducedtwonewclasses—thebourgeoisclassandtheworkingclass.Withthefastdevelopmentof(42)commerceandtrade,thebourgeoisiebecame(43)increasinglypowerfulinpoliticsaswellasineconomy.Theywantedtosharepowerwithfeudallordsand(44)insomecountriessuchasEnglandtheywantedtohavemorepowerfromthekingsothattheycouldhavefreedevelopment.TheEnglishRevolutionwastheresultofthisgrowthofcapitalism.

(45)ThesecondmajorforcethatbroughtaboutthemodemdevelopmentofEuropewastheRenaissance,whichwasmarkedbyachangingoutlookonlife.TheGod-centeredworldwaschallengedbythegreatprogressinnaturalandsocialscience.ManychallengedtheauthorityoftheBibleandwerewillingtoobserve,experimentandtesttruthsforthemselves.Thisattitudepushedthedevelopmentoftechnology.

(46)ThethirdinfluenceforcewastheReligiousReformation,areligiousreform.movementthatstartedfromGermany.

TheEnglish【B1】______settlementsinNorthAmericabeganinthe17thcenturywhenWesternEuropewas【B2】______greatchanges.DuringtheMiddle-Ages,Europewasunderthesingle【B3】______authorityoftheRomanCatholicChurch.Thepeasantsweretiedtothesoilandworkedinthefieldsfortheirlords.【B4】______andcraftsmenwere【B5】______bythesocialdisorders.ArtandlearningwerecontrolledbytheChurch.Bythe16thcentury,somenewandpowerfulsocialforcesbeganto【B6】______whichledtotheawakeningofEuropeandthediscoveryofAmerica.

Thefirstnewforcewasthedevelopmentofcapitalism.Thegrowthofcapitalismproducedtwonewclassesthebourgeoisclassandtheworkingclass.Withthefastdevelopmentof【B7】______andtrade,thebourgeoisiebecame【B8】______.powerfulinpoliticsaswellasineconomy.Theywantedtosharepowerwithfeudallordsand【B9】___________________.TheEnglishRevolutionwastheresultofthisgrowthofcapitalism.

【B10】_______________________.TheGod-centeredworldwaschallengedbythegreatprogressinnaturalandsocialscience.ManychallengedtheauthorityoftheBibleandwerewillingtoobserve,experimentandtesttruthsforthemselves.Thisattitudepushedthedevelopmentoftechnology.【B11】__________________________________.

【B1】

25.(29)

A.Noblemencenturiesagodidnotliketraveling.

B.Heredityisnottheonlythingthatinfluencesourcolor.

C.Exposuretosunlightistheonlythingthatdeterminesskincolor.

D.HavingatanisconsideredasignofwealthnowadaysinNorthAmerica.

26.(25)

A.Hefeelsrushed.

B.Hehatestopack.

C.Hedoesn'tliketorestricthisdiet.

D.He'sworriedabouthislecture.

27.

【B4】

28.听力原文：M：It'sniceandquiethere,awayfromthedustandnoiseofthecity.Andourapartmentsarenewandwell-furnished．

W：It'sagoodplaceexceptit'sabitfarfromtheplacewherewework．Anyway，I'lltalkwithmyhusbandtonightandgiveyouacalltomorrow．

Q：Whatisthewomandoing?

(15)

A.Lookingforanapartment.

B.Takingasuburbanexcursion.

C.Lookingforajob.

D.Askingthemanforhisopinions.

29.听力原文：M:GoodMorning.

W:Goodmorning,canIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I'dliketoknowsomethingabouttheweatherinthiscityinautumn.

W:Well,inSeptemberandOctoberyoucanexpectsunnydaysandnotsomuchrain,buttheeveningstendtobecool.

M:Isee.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmesomethingabouttheeveningentertainment?

W:Yes,thereareseveralcinemas,stageshowsinthesummer,nightclubsanddiscos,andofcourseplentyofpubsandrestaurants.

M:Thankyou.Couldyoutellmeabitmoreaboutthestageshows?

W:Well,they'remostlyvarietyshowsforBritishsummervisitors—Idon'tthinkthey'rereallyverysuitableforforeignvisitors.

M:Ok.Howabouttherestaurants?

W:ThereareItalian,Indian,Chinese,MiddleEastern,Greekrestaurants—there'sevenaSwissrestaurant,believeitornot!

M:ArethereanytypicalEnglishrestaurants?

W:That'sabitmoredifficult.TogetagoodEnglishmealyouneedtoeatinoneofthehotelsorwithanEnglishfamily.

M:Isee.SomethingelseI'dliketoknowisthis:arethereanysportsfacilities?

W:Ohyea,plenty.Youcanplaytennis,gosailing,playsquash,playgolf—youcanevenlearntowindsurf.

M:That'sinteresting.Couldyousayabitmoreaboutit?

W:Mmm,yes.Idoquitealotofitmyself—it'sfantastic.Youknow,youstandonaboard,holdingthesailandthewindcarriesyoualong.

(20)

A.Aforeigntourist.

B.Ahotelreceptionist.

C.Atravelagent.

D.Ashopassistant.

30.听力原文：Ingeneral,Americanfoodismildtasting;mostAmericansdonotseasontheirfoodtoanygreatdegree.Saladsareverypopularandareservedallyear,butespeciallyinthesummer.Waiterstendtoassumethateveryonedrinkscoffee,butsimplytellthemifyouwishsomethingelse.Ifawaitersays"Noworlater?"hemeans"Doyouwantcoffeewithyourmealorafterit?"Many,butcertainlynotall,Americansdrinkcoffeeorteawiththeirmeals.Eitherwayisperfectlyacceptable.Whendiningout,youcanaskfortea,milk,"coke",wineorbeerifyouprefer.Restaurantscanonlyservebeer,wine,orotheralcoholicdrinksiftheyhavealicense,thatis,permissionfromthelocalgovernmenttoservealcoholicdrinks.Normally,wheneatinginaprivatehome,itisconsideredbettermannerstotakewhateverisbeingservedandnottoaskforsomethingdifferent,unlessthehostessgivesyouachoice.

ThemaincourseservedinAmericanmealsisusuallymeat,fish,orpoultry,butrarelyismorethanoneoftheseservedatthesamemeal.Seafoodissometimesservedasafirstcourse,however.

(33)

A.Seasonedfoods.B.Salads.C.Seafish.D.Sweets.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Whatwouldhathebestrifleofthispassage?

A.PermissiveParentsandResponsibleParents.

B.CensorshipandtheLaw.

C.CensorsValueArtisticMerits.

D.CensorshipPerformsGoodServicetoSociety.

32.

Accordingtothepassage,considerable______inthetradeunionmovementgrowfromtheoutdatedandinefficientstructureofthetradeunions.

33.

AccordingtoCynthiaKenyon,anti-agingdrugsinthefuturewill______.

A.extendtheaverageandmaximumlifespan

B.beusefultotestDrRattan'shypothesis

C.curesomediseasesrelatedtoaging

D.betakentostudytheirsideeffects

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S10】

35.

【S2】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S9】

38.

【S6】

39.Youprobablyenjoybeingapartofyourlocalcommunity.

Youmayattendchurchservices,belongtoaneighborhoodwatch

group,chatwithneighborsoverthefence,ormeetingneighborhood【S1】______.

friendsatalocalrestaurant.It'shumannaturetowanttobondwith

others,soit'snotsurprisedtofindthatpeopleareseekingouteach【S2】______.

otheronlinebyformingallsortsofInternetcommunities.

TheInternetisbrimmingwithgroupsofpeoplewhoare

sharingexperiences,learningfromeachother,andenjoythe【S3】______.

Multi-person.Internetcommunitiescantakeseveraldifferentforms.Two

ofthemostcommonformsaremessageboardsandchatrooms,

eitherofwhicharebasedonsharedinterests.【S4】______.

Messageboards,alsocalledforums,areextremelypopular.

Theyareplaceswherepeoplepostcommentsforallother

participantstoread.Messageboardvisitorscanreadandreplyto

anycommentstheyfindtheminteresting.【S5】______.

Chatroomsare"virtual"roomsintherepeoplemeettotalk【S6】______.

aboutanything.Theydifferfrommessageboardsthatconversations【S7】______.

inchatroomstakeplaceinrealtime.Youvisitachatroomsimply

bygoingtothespecifiedInternetaddress.Oncethere,youwillbe

askedtologin,andonceyouareinthe"room",youwouldbe【S8】______.

abletoseethenamesofothersintheroomandreadtheir

conversationsastheyprogress.Youcanjumpinatsometimeby【S9】______.

typingyourcommentsandclickingonpost,send,orwhateverlink

thechatroomhasprovidedtoaddyourcommentsforthechat.【S10】______.

【S1】

参考答案

1.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.WhenyoufailtomanagetheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnes

2.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.InadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,theyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStates,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.解析：写作指导：

该题是一篇典型的“三段论”作文。从结构上来说，应该这样行文：在文章的第一段，作者应该把重点放在正面的观点上；而在文章的第二段，就应该与第一段构成鲜明的对比，把反面的观点表达清楚。在文章的第三段，作者再提出自己的观点。

这篇文章的重点应该放在第一段或者第二段上。这取决于作者的态度。如果你认为在国内学习比较好，第一段就是本文的重点段落，就应该在这一部分多花一些笔墨；如果你认为应该到美国留学，第二段就是本文的重心。而在文章结束的第三段中，作者只需用几句话表明自己的观点即可，可以赞成前者，也可以赞成后者，也可以保持中立。在文章的结尾，用两句话发出号召即可。

3.PlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specificallyitisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.ApartPlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specifically,itisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.Apart解析：本次写作试题要求对“大学逃课现象”展开分析讨论。要求考生先描述大学里的逃课现象，然后分析产生这种现象的原因，最后就怎样才能杜绝这一现象进行阐述。写作可以按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲展开。第一段可以直接点题，阐明现在大学里逃课现象很严重。可以运用句式itisnotsurprisingthat…和itisnotuncommonthat…还可以用Itis…that…句式。表示连接过渡可以用词组apartfrom，类似表达有whatismore，moreover，besides等。文章主体部分即第二段分析产生逃课现象的原因，可以运用句式Thereasonsfor…arevarious，suchas…和Thechiefoneis…列举原因时常用Inthefirstplace…Inthesecondplace…或TosCartwith…/Tobeginwith…Secondly，Finally/Lastly等。末段应该阐述应对这种现状的解决办法。提出对策和建议时可用衔接词语Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…或Foronething…foranother…等。

4.PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCultureasheritageincludesmaterialor"built"aspectsofculturesuchassitesbuildingslandscapesmonumentsandobjectsaswellasnon-materialor"living"heritageePreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCulture,asheritage,includesmaterialor"built"aspectsofculture,suchassites,buildings,landscapes,monumentsandobjects,aswellasnon-materialor"living"heritagee

5.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?RecentlyCCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBAWTOandCPIinallitsprograms.SomepeopleapplaudthemovemaintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.IfthephenomenonisnotstoppedChinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.Othershowevershaketheirheads.ItisnotpersuasivetheysaythatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afteralllanguages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besidestheuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5000-year-oldChineseculture.AsfarasIamconcernedthereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreatnotbecauseofitspuritybutbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswordsabbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Recently,CCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBA,WTOandCPIinallitsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemove,maintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnotstopped,Chinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.Others,however,shaketheirheads.Itisnotpersuasive,theysay,thatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afterall,languages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besides,theuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5,000-year-oldChineseculture.AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreat,notbecauseofitspurity,butbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswords,abbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.

6.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopmentpeople'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit