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2022年四川省雅安市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatementinsupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseasscholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgivenbelow.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform.ofletter.
1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.
2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.
AStatement
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAidEducationinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.每年,高校许多大学生受到鼓舞去贫困地区以教
2.支教活动的意义
3.我的看法
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.大学生失业已经成为严重的社会问题
2.大学生失业的原因
3.提出自己对这个现象的看法和认为可行的解决途径
MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.大学生读书面临两种选择:广泛阅读还是关注专业书籍的阅读?
2.我的读书方法
5.Directions:YourfriendPeterneedstomakeadecisioninchoosingtostudyhistoryorcomputerscience.Hereallylikeshistory,butheistoldthatitwillbeeasierforhimtofindajobifhestudiescomputertechnology.Makeyourcomparisonandthenwritealettertohimandgiveyoursuggestions.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordswithin30minutes.
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.发出倡议的根据、原因和目的
2.要求做到的具体事项
3.表示倡议者的决心和希望
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.人类面临的环境问题越来越多,如气候变化、环境污染、生态失衡等问题
2.但许多人仍然不懂得去保护环境
3.我的看法
OntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterapplyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedontheinformationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。
2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。
3.提出希望有机会面试。
(你叫李华,住在上海明月路250号,邮编200312。今天是2006年12月1号,你想应聘—份兼职工作。求职信写给:上海中山西路526号—家叫“阳光有限公司”的人力资源部经理Brown先生,邮编200013。)
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoung.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人认为家人对青少年的影响最大。
2.有些人认为朋友对青少年的影响最大。
3.我的看法。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以下图为依据描述1975年和1995年人们交流通讯方式的变化情况
2.说明引起变化的各种原因
3.预测未来的情况
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.Intheirlatesttestsresearchersareinvestigatingpeople'sdecisionsinthefieldsof______withchoiceblindness.
12.
Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?
A.Polarbears.B.People.C.Mammals.D.Birds.
13.
Accordingtothepassage,landcanbepollutedby______fromagriculture.
A.heavymetals
B.pesticidesandnitrate-poorfertilizers
C.slurryfromlivestock
D.rubbish
14.
TheviewthattheminoritieslikeMr.Nardelliandhisfriendsareseizingmostofglobalization'sgainscouldbe______.
A.negativeB.popularC.radicalD.doubtful
15.TheMagicofMemory
—ByLaurenceCherry
Ourmemoriesareprobablyourmostcherishedpossessions.Morethananythingelseweown,theybelonguniquelytous,definingourpersonalitiesandourviewsoftheworld.Eachofuscansummonthousandsofmemoriesatwill:ourfirstdayatschool,afavoritefamilypet,asummerhouseweloved.Andyetthemarvelofmemorycontinuestobeatantalizing(挑逗性的)mystery.Nevertheless,withinthepastfewyearsgreatadvanceshavebeenmadeinunderstandingwhatmemoryis,howitworks,andhowitmaypossiblybeimproved."We'restandingatthebrinkofawholenewerainmemoryresearch,"saysDr.StevenFerris,apsychologistattheMillhauserGeriatric(老年医学的)Clinic."Forthefirsttime,there'sageneralfeelingthatwe'rereallyontherighttrack."
Foryears,theprevailingtheorywasthatrememberingwassomehowconnectedtoelectricalactivityinsidethebrain.Butwithinthepastdecade,it'sbecomeclearthatchemicalchangesmustalsobeinvolved,otherwiseourmemoriescouldneversurvivedeep-freeze,coma,anesthesia(麻醉)andothereventsthatradicallydisruptthebrain'selectricalactivity.Ingeniousresearchoverthepastfewyearshasdemonstratedthatbiochemicalchangesdoindeedaccompanylearningandremembering.Inonedramaticexperiment,mice,whousuallypreferthesafetyofdarkness,weretaughttofearthedarkandwerethenkilled.Extractsoftheirbrainswereinjectedintountrainedmice,andtheythenbegantoshunthedark.Otherexperimentershaveshownthattheamountsofcertainchemicals,suchasRNA(核糖核酸),radicallyincreasewithlearning,asdotheamountsofcertainneurotransmitters(神经传递素)—chemicalsreleasedbybraincellsthathelpconductnerveimpulsesfromonebraincelltoanother.Memory,then,isalsochemicalinnature,althoughexactlyinwhatwayremainsamystery.
Almostallmemoryresearchersnowagreethatourbrainsrecord—andonsomelevelremember—everythingthateverhappenstous.Manypeoplewho'venarrowlyescapedsuddendeath,suchassoldiersandmountainclimbers,havereportedthatinthefewsecondsthatseemedlefttothemastreamoflong-lostmemoriesflashedbeforethem.ThefirstexperimentalconfirmationthatthebraindoesrecordeveryexperienceinthisminutewaycamesomeyearsagofromDr.WilderPenfieldoftheMontrealNeurologicalInstitute.Hehopedtocureepileptics(癫痫病人)bystimulatingapartoftheirbrainscalledthetemporalcortex(脑的颞皮层)withamildelectriccurrent.Becausethebrainisimmunetopain,Penfieldwasabletooperatewithhispatientsfullyawake.Tohisastonishment,simplybytouchingthebrainsofsomepatientswiththetipofhiswire-thinelectrode(电极)hewasabletoevokeastonishinglypreciseandvividmemories."Iseeaguycomingthroughthefenceatthebaseballgame,"exclaimedonepatient,wheneverPenfieldtouchedtheupperpartofhislefttemporallobe(脑叶)."It'sthemiddleofthegame,andI'mbacktherewatchinghim)"Anotherwomanreportedbeingbackataconcertshehadonceattendedandcouldevenhumalongwiththeorchestrawheneverherbrainwasstimulated.
Investigatorsusinghypnosis(催眠术)havebeenasastonishedasPenfieldattheamazingcapacityofourmemories.Onceinatrance(昏睡),goodhypnoticsubjectscanreportdetailedrecollectionsofeventsthattookplacedays,months,evendecadesago—which,whencheckedagainstoldrecordsanddiaries,turnouttobeaccurate."Everything,absolutelyeverything,isremembered,"saysonehypnotist.
Evensenilepatients,whocanhardlyrememberrecenteventsatall,retaintheabilitytoremembernewexperiences,butonlyver
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Inthispassage,theauthorprovidesuswitheffectivewaystocopewithdifferenttypesoflies.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Inadvancedlevelbilingualclasses,theteachinginthefirstlanguageisfullyeliminated.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
______hasthefewestnumberofpeopleemployedinagriculture?
19.
TheRomanEmpiredidnotallowtreecuttinginEuropeduringitsreign.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
HowdidpeopleincoloniesrespondtotheTeaAct?
A.TheyshowedtheirloyaltytotheBritishgovernment.
B.TheywerededicatedtotheRevolutionaryWar.
C.Theypaidnearly$1milliontotheEIC.
D.TheythrewahugeamountofteaintoBostonHarbor.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B2】
22.(26)
A.Lookfortheman'sskates.
B.Haveameal.
C.Lookforsomethingtodrink.
D.Startskatingonthepath.
23.听力原文:M:Iwonderwhetheritwouldbepossibletochangethisdoubleroomtotwosinglerooms.
W:Sorry,Sir.Allthesingleroomsareoccupied.Butifyoulike,IcancheckwithImperialHoteltoseeiftheyhaveany.
Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodofortheman?
(14)
A.Robust.B.Brave.C.Generous.D.Dangerous.
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Ihearyou'reworkingasamarketsurveyorthissummer.It'sgottobeawfullydifficultaskingthesameoldquestionseveryday.
M:Well,itischallengingwork,butIgettomeetlotsofnewpeopleandthepayisdecentenough.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewjob?
(12)
A.Thejobisnotrewardingbutchallenging.
B.Thejobisbothchallengingandrewarding.
C.Thejobhasbothitsstrengthandweakness.
D.Thejobishardworkandthepayisnotsatisfactory.
25.(36)
A.Suegotpromoted.
B.Johnhadtoquithisjob.
C.BothJohnandSuegotaraise.
D.Suefailedtocompleteherproject.
26.听力原文:M:Youknow,thenoisefromnextdormhasreallygottenoutofcontrol.MyroommateandIcanrarelygettosleepbeforemidnight.
W:Whydon'tyoutaketheproblemupwiththedormsupervisor?
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(18)
A.Makeevenloudernoiseaftermidnight~
B.Askhisroommatetomoveout.
C.Gotoliveinthesupervisor'sroom.
D.Reporttothepersoninchargeofthedorm.
27.
【B6】
28.听力原文:ERIC:Theprojectisabigsuccess.Weshouldtakeouremployeesouttocelebratethisweekend.
CHEN:Yes,theyhavebeensobusyduringthepastperiodoftime.Ithinkweshouldhaveaparty.
ERIC:Whataboutweinvitethemtohaveadrink,Chen?Thereisoneofthebestpubsintheneighborhood.Besides,alotoftheemployeeslivearoundthere.Soitwouldbeconvenient.
CHEN:Ihaveasuggestion.Whydon'twegotoaKTVandsing?
ERIC:AKTV?Areyouserious?
CHEN:Yes,whynot?Don'tyoulikeKTVs?
ERIC:Idon'tknow.Ineverwenttoone.
CHEN:Really?Eric?
ERIC:Itisnotsurprising.ManyAmericanshavenevergonetoaKTV,It'snotanAmericanthingtodo.
CHEN:ButtherearealotofKTVsintownandweallliketogothere.
ERIC:Maybethat'syourChinesewayofrecreation.Americansdon'tusuallygoouttosingwiththeirfriends.
CHEN:Butyouknow,halfoftheemployeesinourcompanyareChinese,sogoingtoaKTVwouldbefunforthem.
ERIC:Butwhatabouttheotheremployees?
CHEN:Well,Ithinktheywouldhaveagoodtimetoo.TheyhavealotofEnglishsongs.
ERIC:Well,maybeweshouldsuggestittotheofficetomorrow.I'mwillingtotry.
CHEN:Good.Justasthesayinggoes,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."I'msureyouwillenjoyit!
(20)
A.WhyKTVispopularinChina.
B.Howtheemployeesspendtheirweekendusually.
C.Wheretocelebratetheirsuccess.
D.Whichisthebestpubintheneighborhood.
29.听力原文:W:YouhadmetProfessorJohnsonbefore,right?Howwouldyoudescribehislectures?
M:Well,letmeputitthisway:Icouldneverstayawakeinoneofhisclasseswithoutfirstdrinkingatleasttwocupsofcoffee.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(13)
A.Helikestodrinktwocupsofcoffeebeforetheprofessor'sclass.
B.Onecupofcoffeeisenoughforhimtokeepawakeintheclass.
C.Theprofessor'sclassisveryinteresting.
D.Theprofessor'sclassisveryboring.
30.(34)
A.Whetheritisnecessarytoputlabelsonpreparedfoods.
B.Whatingredientshouldanutritionlabellist.
C.Howtogetconsumerstoreadlabelsmorecarefully.
D.Whatfoodinformationshouldbeprovidedtoconsumers.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Remindyourselfthatyounormallymakeveryfewmistakesinsteadof______.
32.Interpersonalconflictintheworkplaceis______.
A.thebaneofallmanagers
B.theproverbialfreelunch
C.aneffectivemanagementtool
D.morecommontodaythaninthepast
33.Withoutanicebox,farmershadtogotothemarketatnightbecause______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S2】
35.
【S7】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.【S1】
38.
【S6】
39.
【S2】
参考答案
1.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.TosupportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthisfieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmericanone.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChineseandAmericanscholars.IplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyinBritain.IhopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedandalsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,IwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorialdegree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelpedmeform.astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmericanone.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChineseandAmericanscholars.IplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyinBritain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcerned,andalsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.
2.AidEducationinChinaEachyearcollegestudentsencouragedto.aidstudentsinthepoverty-strickenareasbecomevolunteersinpoorvillagesforayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-educationhasbeenbeneficialintwoaspects.Ononehandcollegevolunteersarereallydevotedtothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsinunderdevelopedregionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnewknowledgeandthoughts.Asaresulttheyareextremelywell-receivedbythechildrenthere.Ontheotherhandcollegestudentshavereceivedarigoroustrainingbyadaptingtotheharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingtheappreciationandnodistancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smoretheyaregreatlyinspiredbythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.InmyopinionChina'seducationaldevelopmentcan'tbeisolatedfromeachindividualandwecollegestudentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetotheappealforofferingaidtochildreninpoorareas.AidEducationinChinaEachyear,collegestudents,encouragedto.aidstudentsinthepoverty-strickenareas,becomevolunteersinpoorvillagesforayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-educationhasbeenbeneficialintwoaspects.Ononehand,collegevolunteersarereallydevotedtothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsinunderdevelopedregionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnewknowledgeandthoughts.Asaresult,theyareextremelywell-receivedbythechildrenthere.Ontheotherhand,collegestudentshavereceivedarigoroustrainingbyadaptingtotheharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingtheappreciationandnodistancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smore,theyaregreatlyinspiredbythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.Inmyopinion,China'seducationaldevelopmentcan'tbeisolatedfromeachindividualandwecollegestudentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetotheappealforofferingaidtochildreninpoorareas.
3.MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-huntingmarkettheunemploymentofcollegegraduatesisbecomingahotissueofthewMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-huntingmarket,theunemploymentofcollegegraduatesisbecomingahotissueofthew
4.ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Whilereadingcollegestudentsfacetwochoices:readingextensivelyorreadingintensivelyontheirmajors.Itisreallyahardchoiceforourstudentsbecausebothwaysofreadingareimportantinlearning.HoweverasforanundergraduatestudentIthinkitismoreimportanttoreadextensively.TostartwithIstresstheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseofthefactthatreadingextensivelyisoverlookedbymanycollegestudents.Nowadaysninnycollegestudentsaresodeeplyburiedinthetextbooksoftheirmajorsthattheydonoteventouchotherbooks.Theyarereadingfortheirmajorsbutnotforknowledge.Inthelongruntheyknownothingbutmajors.Thisisharmfulforthemtobecomeafullydevelopedtalentinthefuture.SecondlyIemphasizetheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseitisthefundamentalsteptofurtherthemajorofanundergraduatestudent.Readingextensivelycanprovidesupportingknowledgeforastudent'smajor.Itishardtoimaginethatastudentwithoutthebasicknowledgeofmathematicswilleverbecomeaphysicistorachemist.Tobecomeafull-developedtalentandtostudyone'smajorwellanundergraduatestudentshouldattachenoughimportancetoreadingextensively.ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Whilereading,collegestudentsfacetwochoices:readingextensivelyorreadingintensivelyontheirmajors.Itisreallyahardchoiceforourstudents,becausebothwaysofreadingareimportantinlearning.However,asforanundergraduatestudent,Ithinkitismoreimportanttoreadextensively.Tostartwith,Istresstheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseofthefactthatreadingextensivelyisoverlookedbymanycollegestudents.Nowadays,ninnycollegestudentsaresodeeplyburiedinthetextbooksoftheirmajorsthattheydonoteventouchotherbooks.Theyarereadingfortheirmajors,butnotforknowledge.Inthelongrun,theyknownothingbutmajors.Thisisharmfulforthemtobecomeafullydevelopedtalentinthefuture.Secondly,Iemphasizetheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseitisthefundamentalsteptofurtherthemajorofanundergraduatestudent.Readingextensivelycanprovidesupportingknowledgeforastudent'smajor.Itishardtoimaginethatastudentwithoutthebasicknowledgeofmathematicswilleverbecomeaphysicistorachemist.Tobecomeafull-developedtalentandtostudyone'smajorwell,anundergraduatestudentshouldattachenoughimportancetoreadingextensively.
5.DearPeterYouhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowIlookatit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.HoweverasapracticalpersonandyourfriendIwouldadviseyoutotakeupcomputerscience.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstlyuniversitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Thereforewhenyouchooseyourmajoryouhavetothinkaboutitsprospect—whetheritwillensureyourestablishmentandcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewillofferyoumuchwiderjobopportunities.Historyhoweverfascinatingitmaybeoffersfarfewercareerprospects.Secondlyintheageofscienceandtechnologyitisnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infactthecomputerisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.IfyouchoosecomputerscienceasyourmajorIamsureyoucanenjoyfarbettercareerprospectsthanyoucanwithhistory.OfcourseIamnotsuggestingthatyougiveupyourinterestinhistoryaltogether.Youcantakeitasahobbywhichmayenrichyourlife.Inthiswaywhileyoustudycomputerscienceforyourfuturecareeryoucanalsofindpleasureinyourhobby.IhopewhatIsaidcanbeofsomehelpforyoutodecide.Iwishyoucouldmakeawiseandhappychoice.BestwishesRebeccaDearPeter,Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyhistoryorcomputerscienceatauniversity.HereishowIlookatit.Iknowyouhavebeeninterestedinhistorysinceschooldays.However,asapracticalpersonandyourfriend,Iwouldadviseyoutotakeupcomputerscience.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Firstly,universitytrainingisapreparationforyourfuturecareer.Therefore,whenyouchooseyourmajor,youhavetothinkaboutitsprospect—whetheritwillensureyourestablishmentandcontinuousdevelopmentinsociety.Computersciencewillofferyoumuchwiderjobopportunities.History,howeverfascinatingitmaybe,offersfarfewercareerprospects.Secondly,intheageofscienceandtechnology,itisnecessaryforonetobecomputer-literate.Infact,thecomputerisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Ifyouchoosecomputerscienceasyourmajor,Iamsureyoucanenjoyfarbettercareerprospectsthanyoucanwithhistory.Ofcourse,Iamnotsuggestingthatyougiveupyourinterestinhistoryaltogether.Youcantakeitasahobby,whichmayenrichyourlife.Inthisway,whileyoustudycomputerscienceforyourfuturecareer,youcanalsofindpleasureinyourhobby.IhopewhatIsaidcanbeofsomehelpforyoutodecide.Iwishyoucouldmakeawiseandhappychoice.Bestwishes,Rebecca
6.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticksespeciallythosemadeofwoodareanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswilltosomeextentdeteriorateourenvironment?ThusIcalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.Sohowareweuniversitystudentsgoingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststepweshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurantswhynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smoreweshouldinformourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsuscultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforestandhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviouslywecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwisetherewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticks,especiallythosemadeofwood,areanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswill,tosomeextent,deteriorateourenvironment?Thus,Icalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.So,howarewe,universitystudents,goingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststep,weshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurants,whynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smore,weshouldinform.ourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsus,cultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforest,andhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviously,wecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwise,therewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.解析:本文是一篇倡议书。第一段第一句开门见山指出现在存在的不良现象,Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthat指出这种现象背后所存在的问题,接着Thus,Icalloneveryoneofusto向大家发出倡议,行文流畅,思路清晰。第二段用Asthefirststep...What'smore...提出具体的措施。最后一段用Obviously再次号召,并用Otherwise表明不这样做将导致的严重后果。
7.[1]Wearefacedwithmoreandmoreenvironmentalproblemsnowadayssuchasclimatechangeenvironmentalpollutionandecologicalimbalance.Theseproblemswillultimatelydogreatharmtohumanbeings.Seriousasthesituationismanypeople[1]Wearefacedwithmoreandmoreenvironmentalproblemsnowadays,suchasclimatechange,environmentalpollution,andecologicalimbalance.Theseproblemswillultimatelydogreatharmtohumanbeings.Seriousasthesituationis,manypeople解析:本文标题是“沦环境保护的重要性”,所以尽管outline中提到环境恶化、很多人不注意环境保护等内容,但这些内容似乎都不应该作为重点,而只能是不可缺少的“引子”,作文论述的重点应该还是正面阐述“重要性”。
环境保护问题当然是“老生常谈”,但动笔具体写的时候,却让人为难,可能总是转不出“环境保护对人类的生存至关重要”这么一条理由。如何阐述理由,使这些理由相互关联却又截然不同,显得层次分明,是考生写作思路训练的重点。
Analysis
[1]第一段可以把outline中相应内容简要介绍一下。
[2]前一句中的让步结构(seriousasthesituationis)运用巧妙,而这一句就给出主题句。
[3][4]关于环保的重要性,能够给出什么理由呢?这里只列了两条:环保可以拯救地球——我们生存的家园;只有环保才能让我们拥有健康生存所需要的资源。理由只列两条时,可以使用foronething…foranother的套话引出。注意,这里的两条理由之间没有重复交叉。如果举出四五条理由,只不过分别说环保使我们得到干净的水、空气、土壤、粮食等等,虽然不算错,但内容上是重复的,说服力就不够。
[5]结尾段重复一遍主题是必要的,注意语言上要有变化。
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