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2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房问题在大城市变得越来越严重
2.住房问题的产生原因和给城市带来的影响
3.建议一个解决办法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.许多人认为电子邮件将会取代传统书信
2.也有人对此持不同意见
3.你的观点
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人认为大学校园应该禁止旅游团参观;
2.有人认为大学校园应该向旅游团开放;
3.你的观点。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前食品安全的状况
2.产生这些食品质量问题的原因
3.我们应该怎么做
TheSafetyofFood
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近来不断有大学校园暴力事件发生
2.产生这力事件的原因
3.我的看法
MyViewonCampusViolence
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.补考是大学教育的一部分
2.我对补考的看法
3.如何发挥补考的作用
MyViewsonRemedialExaminations
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有些人认为家庭对孩子的成长有很大的影响,也有一些人认为朋友等别的因素对孩子的成长影响更大。
2.你的看法是什么?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSucceedinaJobinterview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Interviewisveryimportanttostudents.
2.Howtosucceedinajobinterview?
a)Beverywellprepared.
b)Mustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.
HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因
2.分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际交往能力等方面加以分析)
3.你认为人们应如何保持心理健康
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
10.1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.SuggestionsforYourWork
Annieisalongtimesecretary/receptionistfortwoseniorvicepresidentsatabigcompany.Theyhavebeendoingalotofhiringlately,andalmostallofthenewmiddle-managementpersonnelhavebeeninterviewedbyoneortheotherofAnnie'stwobosses,sonaturallytheycomethroughherofficefirst.
Someofthesepeopleareunbelievablyrude.EithertheytreatAnnielikeapieceoffurniture(nohello,noeyecontact)ortheythinksheistheirerrand(差使)girl.Lately,Annie'stwobosseshavestartedaskingherforherimpressionsofjobcandidates.Sofarthisweek,twohavebeendiscourteous(失礼的)anddismissive,soAnniegaveboththethumbs-down.Neitherisgettingcalledbackforthenextroundofinterviews.
Nooneknowshowcommonthisis,butifyouarejobhunting,it'snecessarytobeawarethatthedummyatthereceptiondeskmaybeanythingbutnot"justasecretary".
SuggestionstoJobHunters
AccordingtoAnnieStevensandGregGostanian,twopartnersataBoston-basedexecutivecoachingfirmcalledClearRock,it'snotunusualthesedaysforahiringmanagertoaskeveryonewhomeetsapotentialnewhiretogiveanopinionofhimorher."Oneofthebiggestreasonssomanynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobistheirinabilitytofitinandgetalongwiththepeoplewhoarealreadythere,"saysStevens."Soemployersnowwanttogetstaffers'impressionsrightatthestart."
AddsGostanian:"Alotcanbelearnedfromhowcandidatestreatreceptionists.Ifthejobseekerisrude,condescending,orarrogant,thismightbeanindicationofhowheorshewouldtreatcow0rkersordirectreports."
Obviously,anyonelookingforanewjobwoulddowellnottoalienatethepersonwhositsoutsidetheinterviewer'sdoor.StevensandGostanianofferthesesixtipsforgettingofftotherightstart:
-Introduceyourselfasyouwouldtoanyotherpotentialnewcolleague.Smile,shakehands,andsoon.Itseemsoddthatthishastobespelledout,butapparentlyitdoes;and,besidesbeingamatterofcommoncourtesy,ordinaryfriendlinessoffersapracticaladvantage."Learningandrememberinganinterviewer'sreceptionist'snamecanonlyhelpasyouadvanceintheinterviewingprocess,"Stevensnotes.
-Don'tregardareceptionistorotherassistantasanunderling(部下)—atleast,notasyourownpersonalunderling."Alwaysasktheinterviewerifyouneedhelpfromanyoneelseintheofficewhereyou'reinterviewing,insteadofseekingthisdirectlyyourself,"saysGostanian.Inotherwords,ifyou'dliketoleaveanextracopyofyou'resume,refrainfromsendingtheinterviewer'sassistanttotheXeroxmachine.
-It'sfinetoacceptifyou'reofferedabeverage,butkeepitsimple."Don'taskforparticularbrandnamesorexpecttobebrewedafreshpotofcoffee,"Stevenssays.Andofcourse,needweaddthatdispatchinganybodytoStarbucksisoutofthequestion?
-Feelfreetomakesmalltalk,butknowthatanythingyousaymaywellgetbacktotheinterviewer."Don'taskprobingquestionsaboutthecompanyorofferunsolicitedopinions,"Gostanianadvises.Nomatterhowhideoustheofficedoor,endlessthehikefromtheparkinglot,orinconvenientthewaittoseetheinterviewer,keepittoyourself.Plentyoftimeforwhining(抱怨)andgrumblingalteryou'rehired.
-Don'ttalkonyourcellphoneinfrontofthereceptionist,andtrytoputyourBlackBerryaside."Ifyouhavetomakeortakeacall,leavethereceptionarea,"Stevenssays.Preoccupationwithwirelessdeviceswillmarkyou,shesays,as"acoldandfixatedperson".
-Don'tforgettosaygood-bye."Failuretosaygood-byetosomeoneyou'vejustmetreflectsnegativelyonyou,"Gostaniannotes."You'llcomeacrossasimpersonalanduncaring."That'shardlythe
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
ChildrenvisitingWashingtonwouldprobablyshowthegreatestinterestin______.
13.Whyaresomepeopleunwillingtogetfit?
A.Theexpensesoforganizedclassesaretoogreatforthem.
B.Thereisnoactivitytheycantakewiththeirfriends.
C.Theyareafraidthattheactivitiesarebeyondtheirabilities.
D.Therearefewsportsclubsorgymsavailableinthecommunity.
14.
Parentsshouldaskfatchildrentoeatfoodsrichin______insteadoffatteningfoods.
15.
Thefaultofsubvocalizationisoftencontributedtoby______whoequateallreadinglessonswithreadingloud.
16.Topreventsmallcasesoffraud,Ms.Coenenadvicesemployerstotellemployeeswhatbehavioursareunacceptedwitha______.
17.
ThroughIITVateachercanteachstudentsindifferent______.
18.
______forthecreditcardnumbersofthebuyersisaproblem.
19.
Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanjudgewhetherthecountryisrichorpoorbyseeingwealth--______insteadoflookingatpeople'saccount.
20.
PennsylvaniaStateUniversityconsistsoftheSmealCollegeofBusinessandtheCollegeofEngineering.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:Fullfacetransplantarenolongersciencefictionfantasy,aleadingsurgeonhassaid,addingthattheyaretechnicallyfeasiblebutmorallycomplex.PeterButlerfromLondon'sRoyalFreeHospitalcalledforadebateonthemoralityof(29)suchanoperationmadepossiblebynewdrugswhichstopthebody'simmunesystemrejectingatransplantedface.(30)"Itisnot'canwedoit?'but'shouldwedoit?',"hetoldtheBBC."Thetechnicalpartisnotcomplex,butIdon'tthinkthat'sgoingtobetheverygreatdifficulty...Themoraldebateisobviouslygoingtohavetotakeplacebeforethefirstfacialtransplantation."
TheBritishAssociationofPlasticSurgeonswilldiscussthemicrosurgicalprocedure,whichcouldgivenewskin,bone,nose,chin,lipsandearsfromdiseaseddonors(31)topatientsdisfiguredbyaccidents,burnsorcancer.Butsurgeonscouldhavetroublefindingenoughwillingdonors.(32)Butlersaidhissurveyofdoctors,nursesandmembersofthepublicshowedmostwouldacceptafacetransplantbutfewwerewillingtodonatetheirownafterdying.
Despiteanumberofmoralconcerns,ChristinePiff,whofoundedthecharityLet'sFaceItaftersufferingararefacialcancer25yearsago,welcomedthepossibilityoffacetransplants.Sherejectedtheideathattheprocedurewouldmeanpeoplewouldenduplivingwithadeadperson'sface."Therearesomanypeoplewithoutfaces,Ihavehalfaface...butweallsomuchmorethanjustaface...youdon'ttakeontheirpersonality.Youarestillyou,"shetoldreporters."Ifwecandonateotherorgansofthebody,thenwhynottheface?Ican'tseeanythingwrongwithit."
(33)
A.Newdrugs.
B.Advancedequipment.
C.Skillfulsurgeons.
D.Settleddebate.
22.(15)
A.12:15.B.1:10.C.1:00.D.12:30.
23.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Goodmorning.I'dliketospeaktoMr.Picasso,please.
W:Mr.Picassoisnotatthisofficetoday.He'sattheWashingtonBranch.He'sthereMonday,WednesdayandFridaythisweek.
Q:WhenwillMr.Picassobeatthisoffice?
(12)
A.Hewillnotbeinthisofficeatallthisweek.
B.HewillbehereonTuesdayonly.
C.He'llbehereonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.
D.He'llbeatthisofficeonTuesdayandThursday.
24.(26)
A.Athome.B.Inapark.C.Inacafe.D.Inafriend'shouse.
25.听力原文:M:Whatdoyouthinkofthegovernment'snewtax-cutproposal?
W:Thoughitmaygivesomebenefittothepoor,itskeycomponentistheeliminationoftaxondividends.Thatmeanstherichwillgetricher.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthegovernment'stax-cutproposal?
(18)
A.Itwillreducegovernmentrevenues.
B.Itwillstimulatebusinessactivities.
C.Itwillmainlybenefitthewealthy.
D.Itwillcutthestockholders'dividends.
26.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Hewasafunny-lookingmanwithacheerfulface,good-naturedandagreattalker.Hewas【B1】______byhisstudent,thegreatphilosopherPlato,as"thebestandmostjustandwisestman".Yetthissamemanwas【B2】______todeathforhisbeliefsbyajurycomposedoftheleadingfiguresofthetimeinAthens.
ThemanwastheGreekphilosopherSocrates,andhewasputtodeathfornotbelievingintherecognizedgodsandfor【B3】______youngpeople.Thesecondchargestemmedfromhis【B4】______withnumerousyoungmenwhocametoAthensfromalloverthe【B5】______worldtostudyunderhim.
Socrates'methodofteachingwastoaskquestionsand,by【B6】______nottoknowtheanswers,to【B7】______hisstudentsintothinkingforthemselves.Histeachingshad【B8】______influenceonallthegreatGreekandRomanschoolsofphilosophy.Yetforallhisfameandinfluence,Socrateshimselfneverwroteaword.
Socrates【B9】______inAthens.Theywantedhimsilenced.Yetmanywereprobablysurprisedthatheaccepteddeathsoreadily.
Socrates【B10】______.ButSocrates,asafirmbelieverinlaw,reasonedthatitwaspropertosubmittothedeathsentence.【B11】______.
【B1】
27.(21)
A.Businessclass.
B.Historyclass.
C.Mathematicsclass.
D.None.
28.听力原文:M:Didyoubuyabirthdaypresentforyoursister,Susan?
W:Notyet,butI'vebeenthinkingaboutgettingheratape.Sheisfondofclassicalmusic.
Q:WhichtapewouldSusanlikebest?
(13)
A.TheBestofJazz.
B.ClassicalFavorites.
C.ChristmasCarols.
D.RockMusicCollection.
29.(32)
A.Hehelpedestablishthecity'sfirstuniversity.
B.Hehelpedestablishthecity'sfirstpostoffice.
C.Hehelpedestablishthecity'sfirstlibrary.
D.Hehelpedopenahospital.
30.听力原文:Americanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardlessofwhotheyareorwhattheydo,AmericansspendmoretimeatworkthanatanytimesinceWorldWarⅡ.In1950,theUShadfewerworkinghoursthananyotherindustrializedcountry.TodayitexceedseverycountrybutJapan,whereindustrialemployeeslog2,155hoursayear,comparedwith1,951intheUS,and1,603intheformerWestGermany.Between1969and1989employedAmericansaddedanaverageof138hourstotheiryearlyworkschedules.Theworkweekhasremainedatabout40hours,butpeopleareworkingmoreweekseachyear.Specifically,paytimeoffholidays,vacations,sickleaveshrankby50%inthe1980's.Ascorporationshaveexperiencedstiffcompetitionandslowergrowthproductivity,theyhavepressedemployeestoworklonger.Costcuttinglay-offsinthe1980'sreducedtheprofessionalandmanagerialranksleavingfewerpeopletogetthejobdone.Inlowerpaidoccupations,,whenwageshavebeenreduced,workershaveaddedhoursinovertimeorextrajobstopreservetheirlivingstandards.Thegovernmentestimatesthatmorethan7millionpeopleholdasecondjob.Forthefirsttime,largenumbersofpeoplesaytheywanttocutbackonworkinghoursevenifitmeansearninglessmoney.Butmostemployersareunwillingtoletthemdoso.Thegovernment,whichhassteppedbackfromitstraditionalroleasaregulator?ofworktimeshouldtakestepstomakeshorterhourspossible.
(34)
A.Germany.B.Japan.C.TheU.S.D.TheU.K.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
OneofthereasonswhyIndiaiscreatingasecondarysanctuaryfortheAsiaticlionsisthat______.
A.thepresentsanctuaryisnotlargeenough
B.scientistswanttodomoreresearchonthem
C.theyhavekilledmanypeople
D.theforestisshrinkinginsize
32.
Alaughtercanarousemanyothersinthesamegrouptolaughpartlybecause______.
A.laughterisasignofopenmindandfreedom
B.peopletendtolaughinafriendlyatmosphere
C.peoplelaughbacktoshowtheirgoodmanners
D.laughtergivespeopleasenseofbelonging
33.Hereamidthesteelandconcretecanyons,greengrassgrows.Ahawthorntree(山楂树)standsinnewsoil,andfreshlydugplantsbendinthewind.
ButChicagoCityHallhereseemsanunlikelyspotforagardenofanyvariety—especially20,000squarefeetofgardens—unitsroof.
Asoneofahandfulofsimilarprojectsaroundthecountry,thegardenispartofa$1.5milliondemonstrationprojectedbythecitytoreduceits"urbanheatislands",saidWilliamAbolt,thecommissioneroftheDepartmentofEnvironment.
Heatislandsdarksurfacesinthecity,likerooftops—soakupheat.Theretentioncanbakeabuilding,makingitstubborntocooling.
TheroofofCityHall,a90-year-oldgraystonelandmarkonLaSalleStreetintheheartofdowntown,hasbeenknowntoreachtemperaturesubstantiallyhotterthantheactualtemperatureonthestreetbelow.
Thegardenwillprovidegreeneryandshade."Andthat,"saidthecityofficials,"willsavethecitydollarsonthoseblisteringsummerdays."Theprojectsavingsfromcoolingisabout$4,000ayearonanewroofwhoselifespanisabout50percentlongerthanthatofatraditionalroof.
Thesprawlingopen-airrooftopgardenisbeingcarefullybuiltonamulti-tieredbedofspecialsoil,polystyrene,egg-carton-shapedconesand"waterproofmembrane"malltokeeptherooffromleaking,orcavingunder.thenormalcombinedweightofsoil,rainandplantlife.
Thedesigncallsforsoildepthsof4inchesto18inches.Whenthelastplantsandseedlingsareburiedandthelastbitofcompostislaid,thegardenwillhavecircularbrickstepping-stoneswindinguptohills.
"TheprimaryfocusofwhatwewanttodowastoestablishthislaboratoryonthetopofCityHalltogetpeopleinvolvedandunderstandingtheirimpactontheenvironmentandhowthelittlethingscanmakeanimpactonthequalityoflife",Mr.Aboltsaid,addingthattheplantsalsohelptocleartheair.
Rooftopgardens,inplaceswhereconcretejungleshaveerasedplantsandtrees,arenotnew,noteveninChicago.Armsofgreenerydanglingoverterracesorsproutingfromrooftops,commoninEurope,arebecomingmoresointheUnitedStatesaspeoplebecomeincreasinglyconsciousabouttheenvironment.
RichardM.Daley,whourgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttolookintotheprojectafter,noticingrooftopgardensinHamburg,Germanyafewyearsago,haspraisedthegardenasthefirstofitskindonapublicbuildinginthecountry.
Itwillholdthousandsofplantsinmorethan150species—wildonionandbutterflyweed,sky-blueasterandbuffalograss—toprovidedataonwhatspeciesadaptbest.Smallplantsrequiringshallowsoildepthswerechieflyselected.
Therooftopgardenproject______.
A.iscommonandpopularinthecountry
B.isademonstrationprojectandcoststhecitygovernment1.5milliondollars
C.willmaketheordinarycoolingdownofthecityinsummerunnecessary
D.aimsatgettingpeopleinvolvedandunderstandingtheirimpactontheenvironment
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S7】
35.
【S8】
36.
【S2】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S7】
38.
【S8】
39.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butispossibletosurvive
there.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowalot【S1】______
importantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingliving【S2】______
areverygood.
Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.You
needlightweightclothings,agoodsheathknifeormachete,anda【S3】______
compass,fishhooksandaline,arifleandammunition,matchesina
waterproofcontainer,andaponchoarenecessarytoo.Suchisa【S4】______
mosquitonettoprotectthehead.
Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafter【S5】______
leavingaknowinglandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarrya【S6】______
compass.Inopencountry,duringtheday,youcantellwhichwaytogo
bystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureofguidestodirection.【S7】______
Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatthisisimpossible【S8】______
toseesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionby
thecompass.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopand
listennowandagain.Avoidhaste,andrestoften.Inaplacewhereis【S9】______
hotandhumid,thepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsomebecometired.
Asteady,evenpaceiswisestonthelongrun.【S10】______
【S1】
参考答案
1.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.Ononehan
2.WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.WiththewideuseofinternetE-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.WhatismoreitisgreatWillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthewideuseofinternet,E-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismore,itisgreat解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“电子邮件是否会代替手写信件”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先提出支持电子邮件使用一方的观点,然后提出反对方的观点,最后阐明自己的观点,做出总结。
[写作提纲]
一、支持使用电子邮件一方的观点
1.网络普及(easyaccess,wideuse)
2.电子邮件方便省时(convenience,speed,savetimeandenergy)
二、支持手写书信一方的观点
1.手写书信的好处
效果更持久显著(lasting,significant)
有利于关系的维系(valued,maintenance)
2.电子邮件可能由于各种情况被忽略(unread,vanish,disregarded)
三、作者观点支持深思熟虑、措辞得体的手写书信(deliberate,well-worded)
(1)开篇点明电子邮件的好处以及人们支持使用的原因。
(2)access意为“使用权”。
(3)反对电子邮件者的观点。
(4)注意vanish及disregard的使用。
(5)陈述作者观点。
(6)注意innoway引导的倒装结构的使用。
(7)注意deliberate,well-worded这些亮点词汇的使用。>
3.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于常见的两点论作文。题目就某一事物或社会现象给出两个对立的观点,要求考生阐述两个观点,然后表明自己的看法和立场。文章应包含以下三项基本内容:第一项是禁止旅游团参观的理由。如大学校园不是旅游景点,扰乱学生学习等。第二项是支持旅游团参观的理由。如是历史名胜,能扩大学生视野等。第三项表明作者态度。如学校要对游客进行恰当的管理而不是将其拒之门外。
[提纲]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.
disturbstudents'dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
4.TheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecentyears.In2006thecountry'sfoodsafetywatchTheSafetyofFoodFoodsafetyhasbecomearisingconcernamongChinesecitizensafteraseriesoffoodcontaminationaccidentsoccurredacrossthecountryinrecentyears.In2006,thecountry'sfoodsafetywatch解析:本次写作试题要求对“食品安全”问题展开讨论。要求考生先描述食品安全的现状,然后分析产生这些食品问题的原因,最后就我们应该怎么做进行阐述。写作可以按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲展开。文章首段应指出食品安全问题已经越来越多地受到中国居民关注。可以运用…hasbecomearisingconcernamong…的句式来表示“……已经成为(关注的焦点)”,类似的句式还有moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto…越来越多的人在关注……还可以运用themostnotoriouscase…来举例说明。文章第二段应该对产生食品安全的原因加以分析,很多生产者为了牟取暴利不惜违反法律将一些化学物品添加到食品里。用becauseof…来表示原因,还可以用thereasonof…用inorderto表示为了达到……目的所采取的做法,相类似的用法还有soasto…,inorderthat…提出对策和建议时可用firstly…secondly…finally/atlast…或firstofall…then…thelastbutnottheleast等表达方式,以体现文章条理清晰。
5.MyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.SeveralmonthsagoauniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwithMyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago,auniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwith解析:[写作点拨]本文要求考生对近来大学校园不断发生暴力事件这一现象进行论述。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段描述大学校园暴力事件不断出现这一现象;第二段分析造成这一现象的原因,比如大学生心理承受力不足、就业压力大以及大学教育只注重学业而忽视道德修养的提高等;第三段就这一问题提出自己的看法,当然也可以提出解决问题的方法,比如对大学生进行心理辅导、扩大法制宣传等。
6.MyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.AndtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminationsMyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.Andtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminations
7.TheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcernedTheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcerned
8.HowtoSucceed
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