2021年河北省邯郸市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2021年河北省邯郸市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人认为考研是大学毕业生最好的出路

2.也有人持不同意见

3.我的看法

ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealWithPressure?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.现如今大学生压力过大，过激行为频发

2．大学生压力过大的原因

3．如何解决

HowtoDealWithPressure?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近来不断有虚假新闻出现在网络上

2.大学生应该对网络新闻持何种态度

3.如何提高鉴别网络新闻真伪的能力

HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．当今世界上，有越来越多的人对体育运动感兴趣；

2．但有些人仍然不了解运动的重要性；

3．体育运动有很高的价值。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow：

1.简单介绍网上购物的方法

2．阐述网上购物的好处

3．指出网上购物的缺点并总结

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

网上购物：onlineshopping/E-shopping

信用卡：creditcard

浏览(网页)：browse(vt.)

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.“禽流感”危害的后果及其严重性

2．造成这种突发疫情的原因

3．我们应该如何对待

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

禽流感:avianinfluenza

预警系统:warningsystem

应急机制:emergencyresponsemechanism

SayNotoAvianInfluenza

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习也有人认为这种行为也能让学生有所收获

3.你的观点

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.我为什么选择读大学;

2.现在读大学是否值得;

3.结论。

9.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"The1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.洪水所造成的损失：受灾面积……，伤亡人数……，经济损失……元，受灾最为严重的省份是……

2.江主席、党中央十分关心受灾区和人民，亲自指挥抗洪抢险，取得了最后胜利。

3.抗洪的胜利说明了什么？

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.现有大学里逃课现象很严重

2.你认为产生这种现象的原因是什么

3.怎么才能杜绝这一现象

PlayingTruant

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.CuttingbudgetforscienceresearchanddevelopmentfurthersmothersincentivesforAmericanstudentsto______.

12.

RosaParkswascrownedtwoofthenation'shighesthonorsforhercivilrightsactivism,namely,______and______.

13.

Tohelpraisethepublic'sawarenessofthesuicideproblem,psychiatristTillerappealedtothegovernmenttoorganize______.

14.

Accordingtosometheory,weonlyneedbreakfast,lunchandsuppereverydaybutnomorebecausewhilesleeping,wecanconsume______.

15.

Asubstantialfiberlinkdamagedbyatrainderailmentaffected______.

16.

Salopeksaidthathe______toSudantoreportagainalthoughtherewerealotofdifficulties.

17.

BothMarkandCzerwinskinoticedthatsomecomputerusersreliedon______asreminderstohelpthemcopewithdistractions.

18.

AccordingtoDr.Sarno,almostallkindsofbackpaincouldbeattributedto______.

19.Theexampleofcrossingthestreetshowsthatthemiddleschoolboyis______.

20.

MaryLynMiller'sjobistoadvisepeopleontheirlifeandcareer.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.

【B7】

22.听力原文：M:Whatwouldyoudoifyouheardastrangenoiseinthemiddleofthenight'?

W:I'dlieawakealittlewhile,waitingtoseeifithappenedagain.Andifitdid,I'dgetup.

Q:Howwouldyoudescribethewoman?

(14)

A.Courageous.B.Lazy.C.Curious.D.Cowardly.

23.(32)

A.Smallcompanies.

B.Industrialists.

C.Tradeunions.

D.Theyoungergeneration.

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

IaskedsuccessfulpeopleWhatthesecretoftheirsuccesswas.I【B1】______anearlydiscussionwithavicepresidentofalargeoilcompany."Oh,IjustkeepaToDoList,"hesaid.Ipassedoverthatquickly,little【B2】______theimportanceofwhatbesaid.

IwasinanothercitythenextdayandIhadlunchwithabusinessmanwho【B3】______ownedthetown.Hewaschairmanofthegasandlightcompany,presidentoffive【B4】______companies,andhadhishandinadozenother【B5】______Iaskedhimhowhe【B6】______togeteverythingdone."Oh,that'seasy,"hesaid."IkeepaToDoList."Thefirstthinginthemorning,hetoldme,hewouldcomeinandlistwhathewantedto【B7】______thatday.Hewould【B8】______theitemsinpriority.

Duringtheday【B9】______.Intheeveninghewouldchecktoseehowmanyoftheitemshehadwrittenclownstillremainedundoneandthengivehimselfascore.【B10】______.

Againandagainintheyearssince,whenIhavetalkedtosuccessfulpeople,theToDoListhascomeup.Ihavefoundthatonedifferencebetweenpeopleatthetopoftheladderandpeopleatthebottomisthat【B11】______.

【B1】

25.听力原文：W:Hello,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Hi,Ihavethiscassetteplayerhere.Iboughtitaboutsixmonthsago.Anditjustruinedfourofmyfavoritejazzcassettes,notincludingotherkinds.

W:Ohdear,I'msorry.

M:SoIwantedyoutofixit.I'msureitwillbenoproblem,right?

W:Yoursalesslip,please?

M:Yeah,hereitis.

W:I'msorry,sir.Yourwarranty'sexpired.

M:Well,itranouttendaysago,butI'msurethatyou'll...you'll...fixthemachineforfree,becausethemachinewasobviouslydefectivewhenIboughtit.I...

W:I'msorry,sir.Yourwarrantyhasrunout.There'snothingIcando:

M:No.No,look.No.Ididn'tdropitoffabuildingoranything.Imean,whatdifferencecantendaysmake?Imeanyou...youcan.

W:Sir,I'msorry,wehavethesix-monthruleforareason.Wecan't...

M:Well,butyoucanbendtherulealittlebit.

W:Makeanexceptionforyou.Thenwe'llhavetomakeanexceptionforeverybody.Youcouldsayit'sonlyamonth,it'sonlytwomonths.

M:Ijustlosttwentydollarsworthoftapes.

W:Sir,I'msorry,it'stoolate.

M:Payingforthisisaddinginsulttoinjury.Imean,surelyyou'regoingtomakegoodonthiscassetteplayer.It's...it's...it'sagoodcassetteplayer,butit'sjustdefective.Imean,Ican'tpayforthis.

W:Well,sir,I'mtarry,youshouldhavebroughtitinearlier.

M:Butsurelyyouwon'tholdmetotendaysonthis.

W:Sir,therulesaretherules.I'msorry,hutthere'snothingIcando.

(23)

A.Thecassetteplayer

B.Thesalesslip.

C.Worthoftapes.

D.Warranty'sexpired.

26.听力原文：M:Areyoufreethisafternoon,Mary?Ifyouhavesparetime,willyoujoinusinplayingvolleyball?Lilyhasgotabadcoldsoshecouldn'tplay.

W:I'dliketo.Anywaymybasketballlessonwascancelled,soaslongasIcangoswimmingat7p.m.that'sOK.

Q:Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

(16)

A.Shewillplaybasketball.

B.ShewillgotoseeLily.

C.Shewillgoswimming.

D.Shewiltplayvolleyball.

27.(46)

28.听力原文：W:What'sthisIhearaboutyourappearingonthesixo'clocknews?

M:Ohthat.SomepeoplewerefilmingsomethingoncampusandIjusthappenedtopassinfrontofthecamera.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Hewastakingpicturesofthecampus.

B.Hisphotographswereontheeveningnews.

C.Hewenttoseeafilmoncampus.

D.Histelevisionappearancewasunintentional.

29.(26)

A.Becausethereissomethingwrongwiththephoneline.

B.Becausehisgirlfriendiscoming.

C.Becausehisbosshascomeintotheoffice.

D.Becausehisbossiscallinghim.

30.(25)

A.Seemoreofher.

B.Spendmoretimeinschool.

C.Earnmoremoney.

D.Getbettergrade.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.(54)

32.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Internationaltradefairshavenoeffectonconductingdomesticallybusiness.

B.AU.S.tradeshowmayinvolveslotoflookingbutnobuying.

C.YouarenotallowedtoaskquestionsinthetradeshowofU.S.company.

D.AGermanexhibitisusuallyanopendisplay.

33.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillbethemostinfluentialproposalofEnvironmentalProtectionAgency?

A.Theproposalonthelimitationonemissionofthemostcarbon-intensivefuel.

B.Theproposalontheimpactoftheprogressontheenvironmentoneconomy.

C.Theproposalontherelationbetweenmainstreampollutantsandhumanhealth.

D.Theproposalonthelimitationonemissionofmercuryfromthepowerplants.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S8】

35.

【S9】

36.【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.InJulyof1970,theWhiteHouseandCongressworked

togethertoestablishtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency

(EPA)inresponsetothegrowingpublicdemandforcleaner

water,airandland.Priortheestablishmentof【S1】______

theEPA,thefederalgovernmentisnotstructuredtomake【S2】______

acoordinatedattackonthepollutantsthatharmhumanhealth

anddegradetheenvironment.TheEPAwasassigningthetask【S3】______

ofrepairingthedamagealreadydonetothenaturalenviron

mentandtoestablishnewcriteriatoguideAmericansinmaking

acleanerenvironmentareality.

Bomintheawakeofelevatedconcernaboutenvironmental【S4】______

mentalpollution,theU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency

openeditsdoorsindowntownWashington,D.C.,onDecember2,

1970.EPAwasestablishedtoconsolidateinoneagencythevariety【S5】______

offederalresearch,monitoring,standard-settingand

enforcementactivitytoensureenvironmentalprotection.【S6】______

EPA'smissionistoprotecthumanhealthandtosafeguard

thenaturallyenvironment-air,water,andland-upon【S7】______

whichlifedepend.Formorethan30years,theEPA【S8】______

hasbeenworkingforacleaner,healthierenvironmentforthe

Americanpeople.

Fromregulatingautoemissionstobantheuseof【S9】______

DDT;fromcleaninguptoxicwastetoprotectingtheozone

layer;fromincreasingrecyclingtorevitalizinginner-citybrown-

fields,EPA'sachievementshaveresultedincleaneralr,purer

water,andwellprotectedland.【S10】______

【S1】

38.

【S9】

39.

【S5】

参考答案

1.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?RecentlythereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthatinsuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduatesmoresatisfyingsalariesforinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudentsespeciallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeitthefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstlyfurtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledgeimprovedprofessionalskillsandbroadenedhorizonwhichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondlypostgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finallyastothefeepostgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummaryit'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Recently,thereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthat,insuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduates,moresatisfyingsalaries,forinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudents,especiallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeit,thefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstly,furtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledge,improvedprofessionalskills,andbroadenedhorizon,whichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly,postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finally,astothefee,postgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummary,it'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.解析：①审题及布局。这篇作文主要探讨大学毕业生是否应该考研的问题。题目要求阐明两种对立的观点后提出自己的看法及理由。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲展开即可．第一段介绍“考研是毕业生最好的出路”这一观点；第二段指出也有人持不同意见，列举其理由；第三段在权衡上述观点后明确表达自己选择何种态度，并分条目列举理由，注意层次清晰，论证有力。最后重申观点，结束全文。②语言。本文涉及对立观点的陈述与取舍，语言需概括、简洁地表明双方立场，用词要鲜明准确，层次分明。作为议论文，本文使用一般现在时即可，谈及考研对大学生未来发展的影响时可使用一般将来时。

2.HowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadayssincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoreseverecollegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.ItisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestudHowtoDealWithPressure?(1)Nowadays,sincecompetitionbecomesmoreandmoresevere,collegestudentsarefacinggreatpressureintheirstudyandjob-hunting.Itisnotuncommontohearthatsomecollegestud解析：本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“如何应对压力”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求，考生应首先陈述现如今大学生压力过大这一情况，然后提出大学生压力过大的原因，最后提出解决办法。

[写作提纲]

一、现如今大学生压力过大，过激行为频发(greatpressure，commitsuicide，extremebehavior)

二、造成大学生压力过大的原因

1．高校仅以学业成果衡量学生(academicachievements，toomuchemphasis)

2．受金融危机影响，就业压力大(job-hunting，negativeeffect)

三、解决办法

1．摆正心态(cultivatecorrectattitude)

2．多与朋友及师长交流(morecommunication)

3．利用课余时间参加社会实践及义务劳动(sparetime，socialpractice，voluntarywork)

(1)开篇点题，指出当今大学生压力过大，过激行为频发。

(2)commitsuicide“自杀”；extremebehavior“极端行为”。

(3)contributeto“促成，造就”。

(4)accumulate“积累”。

(5)adoptwaystodo“采取方法做某事”。

(6)cultivatecorrectattitudetowards“培养对……的正确态度”。

(7)comfortdepressedmood“排解抑郁心情”。

3.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformationtherearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformation,therearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.解析：[写作点拨]本文要求考生对目前网络上不断出现虚假新闻这一现象发表看法。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段描述网络上不断出现虚假新闻报道这一现象，可以以华南虎事件为例证；第二段论述大学生对网络新闻所应采取的态度；第三段论述大学生如何培养鉴别网络新闻真伪的能力，比如扩大知识面，培养良好的逻辑推理能力，养成怀疑的态度。

4.Let'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtodaymoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgameswhichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.InourcountryswingrunningbasketballfootballtabletennisanLet'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtoday,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgames,whichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inourcountry,swing,running,basketball,football,tabletennisan

5.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticlesthenpaywithcreditordebitcardsandthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstorestakingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemallsonlineshoppingprocessiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsaredeliveredtoyourdoorstepsthereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheadsthusreducingthecosts.Asaresultcustomerscanhaverealbargains.Howeveratpresentsecurityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsiteorahackercouldworkoutthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismorecustomersonlyseethepicturesonlineandaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterallonlineshoppingisanemergingthingandwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythenpeoplecangoshoppingonlinefreeofworry.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticles,thenpaywithcreditordebitcards,andthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstores,takingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemalls,onlineshoppingprocessiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsaredeliveredtoyourdoorsteps,thereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheads,thusreducingthecosts.Asaresult,customerscanhaverealbargains.However,atpresent,securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsite,orahackercouldworkoutthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismore,customersonlyseethepicturesonline,andaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterall,onlineshoppingisanemergingthing,andwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythen,peoplecangoshoppingonlinefreeofworry.解析：写作提示：网上购物是近年来一种新兴的并且比较流行的购物方式，大学生一般应该有一定的了解。命题为“ProsandConsof...”，即要求正反两方面的论点不仅都要涉及，而且内容上需要保持平衡。本题中，第一段其实是关于网上购物流程的说明，可以按照流程步骤来写。第二段和第三段为议论的中心部分。优点可以从方便、省钱方面来写，而从目前来看，网上购物的缺点主要是安全方面的漏洞。

6.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenzaknownasaninfectiousdiseaseswiftlysweepthewholecountry.SounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedevelopedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfevermuscleacherunnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermorecontaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople'slifethroughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finallybreathandfoodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.AvianInfluenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsaswell.InmyopinionAvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthediseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthewholesituationestablishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrominfectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethedeathrate.Moreimportantpeoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.Theyshouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestylesuchasself-cleaningandprotectionthoroughcookingofpoultrymeatseparationofrawfoodfromthecookedfoodandetc.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallyavoidthedisaster.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenza,knownasaninfectiousdisease,swiftlysweepthewholecountry.SounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedevelopedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfever,muscleache,runnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore,contaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople'slife,throughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finally,breathandfoodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.AvianInfluenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsaswell.Inmyopinion,AvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthediseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthewholesituation,establishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrominfectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethedeathrate.Moreimportant,peoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.Theyshouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestyle.suchasself-cleaningandprotection,thoroughcookingofpoultrymeat,separationofrawfoodfromthecookedfood,andetc.Onlyinthisway,canwereallyavoidthedisaster.

7.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.SomeofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchanceBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchance解析：[写作点拨]

①审题及布局。这篇作文是讨沦大学生炒股这一热点问题。在布局上，可以根据提纲进行三段式写作。根据提纲，我们可以把第二点作为文章的重点段落，运用总——分的段落模式进行写作：同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象普遍存在即可。第二段可以用一个主题句，表明不同的人对此有不同的看法，并说明原因。第三段阐述自己的观点，可以是赞同其中之一，也可以是自己独特的见解。②语言。在用词上，争取用不同方式表达相同的意义。多样化的表达方式使文章显得生动、流畅，如对买卖股票的相关表达。

8.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.TherWhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:collegeeducationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Ther

9.The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethanthreethousandpeople1320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethanthreethousandpeople,1,320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29

10.PlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specificallyitisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.ApartPlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specifically,itisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.Apart解析：本次写作试题要求对“大学逃课现象”展开分析讨论。要求考生先描述大学里的逃课现象，然后分析产生这种现象的原因，最后就怎样才能杜绝这一现象进行阐述。写作可以按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲展开。第一段可以直接点题，阐明现在大学里逃课现象很严重。可以运用句式itisnotsurprisingthat…和itisnotuncommonthat…还可以用Itis…that…句式。表示连接过渡可以用词组apartfrom，类似表达有whatismore，moreover，besides等。文章主体部分即第二段分析产生逃课现象的原因，可以运用句式Thereasonsfor…arevarious，suchas…和Thechiefoneis…列举原因时常用Inthefirstplace…Inthesecondplace…或TosCartwith…/Tobeginwith…Secondly，Finally/Lastly等。末段应该阐述应对这种现状的解决办法。提出对策和建议时可用衔接词语Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…或Foronething…foranother…等。

11.gointohardscience。gointohardscience。解析：根据题干中的信息词cuttingbudget和smothersincentives定位到第二个小标题下的最后两段，可知美国总统布什提议削减国家重点科研机构的研究、发展预算，这将导致相关机构的裁员，也会压制学生学习自然科学的动机。

12.UnitedStatesCapitolbuildinginWashingtonUnitedStatesCapitolbuildinginWashington解析：本题根据文章倒数第二段相关内容而设。“HerbodylayinhonorintheUnitdeStatesCapitolbuildinginWashington.ShewasfirstAmericanwomantobesohonored”罗莎·帕克斯被安葬在美国国会山，她是一个享受此种荣誉的美国妇女。

13.ashockadvertisingcampaignashockadvertisingcampaign解析：参见“EffortstoTackleSuicideProblem”小节部分第二段第一句：TogetAustralia'sattention,psychiatristTillerwantsthegovernmenttosponsorashockadvertisingcampaign...

14.lessenergylessenergy解析：第5个小标题WhySleep?部分的第3点第1句：Sleeplowersourenergyconsumption，soweneedthreemealsadayratherthanfourorfive．空白处需要名词性成分。题目中because引导的是原因状语从句，because之前的部分表结果；而文中so引导的是结果状语从句，so之前的部分表原因。因此题目将原文的因果关系加以颠倒了。值得注意的是，原文中的consumption是题目空白前动词consume的名词形式，故需把原文中的动词短语lowerenergy同义转换成名词短语后充当consume的宾语，答案为lessenergy。

15.theflowofInternettrafficaroundtheglobetheflowofInternettrafficaroundtheglobe解析：文章第十三段中提到在巴尔的摩，一次火车脱轨摧毁了一条重要的纤缆，这影响了全球因特网上的通信。

16.wouldgoback/wouldreturnwouldgoback/wouldreturn解析：在本文最后一大部分(Conflict)中提到：“Despitethedifficulties，Salopekwasquicktosaythathe'dreturntoSudantoreportagain．”。

17.Post-itnotesPost-itnotes解析：参见“WaystoCopewithInterruptions”小节部分第一段第一、二句：WhenMarkandCzerwinski，workingseparately，lookedatthedesksOfthepeopletheywerestudyin