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2021年四川省眉山市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledonGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多人报考研究生;
2.你认为此现象的原因是什么;
3.你的看法。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyes.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.奥运志愿者所需具备的素质
2.为什么参加奥运志愿者活动
3.志愿者工作需要付出,但值得一做
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
志愿者:volunteer(n./v.)
申请:applyfor,application(n.)
招募:recruit(v.),recruitment(n.)
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现如今各种考试的辅导班越来越多
2.人们对此看法不一
3.你的观点
DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonNEET.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,在中国的农村和城市都有“啃老族”
2.这种现象产生的原因
3.如何应对这种现象
注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的缩略语,即我们说的“啃老族”。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前盗版的现象比较严重;
2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害;
3.我们应该怎么做。
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
盗版:piracy(n.)
盗版产品:piratedproducts
知识产权:intellectualpropertyrights
侵犯版权:infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.许多大学生缺乏明确的职业规划
2.职业规划的重要性
3.我的看法
DoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前许多商品都存在过度包装现象
2.这种现象的危害
3.你的看法
OnOver-packaging
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Descriptionofthechart
2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarket
3.Reasonsofthechange
ForeignTradeofChineseCompany
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofForeignFastFood.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.洋快餐受到了许多人(特别是青少年)的欢迎,这是因为
2.许多人反对吃洋快餐,是因为
3.你的观点。
10.1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习
2.形成这种趋势的原因
3.我对此的看法
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
StudydoneinSwissandCornellUniversityindicatedthatBtcropscouldhaveunreasonableadverseeffectsoninsectsinthefield.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Thatworkerswillbecomeslavestoautomatedmachinesis______.
13.
MusiclyricsofEminemarefullof______________,buttheyareverypopular.
14.
Domesaretheenvironment-friendlybuilding.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
IfWaldoWilcoxshootsthemountainlionwithoutkillingit,hewillmakemuchmoneybysellingittoazoo.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Thegrantandenforcementofintellectualpropertyrightsaredifferentindifferentcountries.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
MarkTwaingothisfamebythework"TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty".
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
ThecombinationwiththeFlyingTigersprovidedFedExExpresswithmoredestinationcountries,afleet,worldwidefacilitiesandTiger'sspecialknowledgein______.
19.AprilFools'Special:History'sHoaxes
HappyAprilFools'Day.Tomarktheoccasion,NotionalGeographicNewshascompiledalistofsomeofthemorememorablehoaxesinrecenthistory.Theyarethelies,darned(可恨的)lies,andwhoppers(弥天大谎)thathavebeenperpetratedonthegullible(易受骗的)andunsuspectingtofulfillthatage-olddesireheldbysometoputthejokeonothers.
InternetHoaxes
TheInternethasgivenbirthtoaproliferation(增殖)ofhoaxes.E-mallinboxesarebombardedonanalmostdailybasiswithmessageswarningofterriblecomputervirusesthatcauseuserstodeletebenign(良性)chunksofdatafromtheirharddrives,orofcreditcardseamsthatenticethenaivetogivealltheirpersonalinformation,includingpasswordsandbankaccountdetails,toidentitythieves.Othere-mailsgiverisetowry(歪曲的)chuckles,whichiswherethislistbegins.
BanDihydrogenMonoxide(一氧化二氢)
CityofficialsinAlisoViejo,California,weresoconcernedaboutthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxidethattheyscheduledavotelastmonthonwhethertobanfoam(泡沫)cupsfromcity-sponsoredeventsaftertheylearnedthechemicalwasusedinfoam-cupproduction.
Officialscalledoffthevoteafterlearningthatdihydrogenmonoxideisthescientifictermforwater.
"It'sembarrassing,"citymanagerDavidJ.NormantoldtheAssociatedPress."Wehadaparalegal(律师助手)whodidbadresearch."
Indeed,theparalegalhadfallenvictimtoanofficial-lookingWebsitetoutingthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxide.Ane-mailoriginallyauthoredin1990byEricLechnerthenagraduatestudentattheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,claimedthatdihydrogenmonoxide"isusedasanindustrialsolventandcoolant,andisusedintheproductionofStyrofoam(聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料)."
Otherdangerspranksters(爱开玩笑的人)associatedwiththechemicalincludedacceleratedcorrosionandrusting,severebums,anddeathfrominhalation.
Versionsofthee-mailcontinuetocirculatetoday,andseveralWebsites,includingthatoftheCoalitiontoBanDHMO,warn,tongue-in-cheek,ofwater'sdangers.
AlabamaChangesValueofPi
TheApril1998newsletterputoutbyNewMexicansforScienceandReasoncontainsanarticletitled"AlabamaLegislatureLaysSiegetoPi".ItwaspennedbyAprilHolidayoftheAssocimatedPress(sic)andtoldthestoryofhowtheAlabamastatelegislaturevotedtochangethevalueofthemathematicalconstantPifrom3.14159totheroundnumberof3.
Theersatz(假的)newsstorywaswrittenbyLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryphysicistMarkBosloughtoparody(滑稽地模仿)legislativeandschoolboardattacksontheteachingofevolutioninNewMexico.
AtBoslough'ssuggestion,DaveThomas,thepresidentofNewMexicansforScienceandReason,postedthearticleinitsentiretytotheInternetnewsgroupTalk.OriginsonApril1.(Thenewsgrouphostsalivelydebateoncreationvs.evolution.)LaterthateveningThomaspostedafullconfessiontothehoax.liethoughthehadputallrumorstobed.
ButtoThomas'ssurprise,however,severalnewsgroupreadersforwardedthearticletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.
WhenThomascheckedinonthestoryafewweekslater,hewassurprisedtolearnthatithadspreadlikewildfire.Thetelltalesignsofthearticle'ssatiricalintent,suchastheAprilIdateandmisspelled"AssocimatedPress"dateline,hadbeenreplacedordeleted.
Alabamalegislatorswerebombardedwithcallsprotestingthelaw.Thelegislatorsexplainedthatthenewswasahoax.Therewasnotandneverhadbeensuchalaw.
TVandNewspaperHoaxes
BeforetheadventoftheInternet,andeventoday,traditionalmediaoutletssuchasnewspapers,radio,andtelevision,havesometimeshoaxedtheiraudiences.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Tosaveenergyforanunexpectedsituation,yourbodystoresanaccumulationof______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(29)
A.Teotihuacan,oncethehomeof200,000people,wasthecenterofalargeempire.
B.Manyarchaeologistsarefascinatedbytheruinsofapre-ColumbiacitycalledTeotihuacan.
C.Teotihuacan,onceamajormetropolitanarea,wasdestroyedbyaninvasion.
D.AstillunsolvedmysteryiswhythepeopleofTeotihuacansuddenlyabandonedtheircity.
22.(31)
A.1B.2C.3D.4
23.听力原文:M:MyfamilyandIwillbeleavingonJanuary5.Isthereanythingweneedtodototheapartmentbeforeweleave?
W:Ifyouwantyourfifty-dollardepositback,you'llhavetocleanthestoveandtherefrigerator.Also,weaskthatyouvacuumcarefullybeforeleaving.
Q:Whatdoesthewomandoforaliving?
(14)
A.She'samaid.
B.Shesellsstovesandrefrigerators.
C.She'sanapartmentmanager.
D.She'sarealestateagent.
24.听力原文:W:Didyouheartheweatherreportfortoday?
M:Thepollution'sgoingtobesobadtheyrecommendstayingindoors.
Q:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
(13)
A.Theweatheryesterday.
B.Apollutedriver.
C.Hotelaccommodations.
D.Thequalityoftheair.
25.(24)
A.Thecollegedoesn'thaveanyrock-climbingequipment.
B.Therearenoappropriateplacesforrockclimbingnearby.
C.Thereisnoonetoteachthemhowtodoit.
D.Notverymanystudentsareinterestedinit.
26.听力原文:W:Jackseemstotakeafancytopaintings.Onthewallsofhisbedroom,therearesomanyfamouspictures.Someofthemarepriceless.
M:However,hedoesnotlikevisitingtheartmuseumbecauseheconsidersitanoisyplace.
Q:WhatcanweconcludeaboutJackfromtheconversation?
(17)
A.Heisgoodatdrawingpictures.
B.Helikespaintingsverymuch.
C.Helikesvisitingtheartmuseumverymuch.
D.Hethinkstheartmuseumisaveryquietplace.
27.听力原文:Asaresultofrisinguniversitycosts,manystudentsarefindingitnecessarytotakeonpart-timejobs.Tomakefindingthosejobseasier,theplacementservicehasputtogetheralistingofwhatisavailablelocally.Forsomestudents,thesepart-timejobscouldleadtofull-timeworkaftergraduation,astheymayofferexperienceintheirownfield,bethatfinance,marketingorevenmanagement.Forexample,NationalSavingsBankoffersworkonahalftimebasis.That's20hoursperweek.Retailstoresandrestaurantshavepositionsrequiringfewerhours.Evenlesstimeisexpectedofthatprovidingchildcare.Wehaveanumberoffamiliesregisteredwithuswhoarelookingforbaby-sittersforasfewasfourhoursaweek.Forstudentswhopreferoutdoorwork,there'reseasonalpositionsrightoncampus,workingwiththegardeningandlandscapingteams.Theseoftenrequirethemosttimeandtheyaretheleastflexibleintermsofscheduling.Toseeacompletelistoftheseandotheravailablejobs,includingthesalaryofferedandthehoursrequired,stopbyourofficeandbesuretobringar6sum6withyou.Whenyoufindsomethingthatinterestsyou,we'llputyouintouchwiththepersonofferingit.Inaddition,ourcounselorswillgiveyouhintsaboutsuccessfulinterviewing.
(33)
A.Tointereststudentsinacareerincounseling.
B.Torecruitcounselorstoworkintheplacementoffice.
C.Toinform.studentsofauniversityprogram
D.ToconvincelocalmerchantstohirecollegeStudents.
28.
【B9】
29.(22)
A.Thegirl'sfriend.
B.Theiranothersister.
C.Theboy'sdreamgirl.
D.Apopstar.
30.(26)
A.Makecopiesofherarticle.
B.Writeanessayforaliteratureclass.
C.Takethemantoaplay.
D.Introducethemantohercoworkers.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Howdoesacarreactatfirsttothecodesignalofanelectroniccarkey?
32.
WelearnfromthepassagethatthedifferenceinpaybetweenthelowestpaidandtheaverageworkerinAmericais______than.thatinotherindustrializedcountries.
33.
WhatdoessuccessmeanforAmericans?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.【S9】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S6】
38.Dafterinterviewingbecomecommonpractice【S1】______
intheUnitedStates,Americanjournalistswere
teachingEuropeanswhattheirowneliteswould【S2】______
submittointerviews,In1879,anAmericannamed
JamesCreelmanbecameafirstpersontointerview【S3】______
thepresidentofFrance.DuringWorldWarI,
Americancorrespondentshelpedtransformingthe【S4】______
standingoftheinterviewinBritain.Oneofthem
recalled,"Yousawtheimmemorialaloofnessofthe
KingofEnglandwipingoutatateapartyfor【S5】______
AmericanjournalistsatSandringham;youbeheldthe
holyofholyoftheBritishWarOfficeasthesetting【S6】______
ofaweeklyconferencewithreporters."
TheWorldscoredwiththepope(Benedict
XV)againin1915.Interviewingthepopeseemsto
havebeenthenextbestthingtointerviewGodfor【S7】______
Americanjournalists,andtheykeptincitingpapal【S8】______
interviewsasearthshatteringachievement.The【S9】______
UnitedPresscorrespondentwhointerviewedPope
PinsXlin1929wasfarfromthefirsttodoso,but
theUPboastedthathewasatlessthefirsttodoso【S10】______
"intheprivatelibraryofthePontiff".
【S1】
39.
【S2】
参考答案
1.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyearspeoplewhowouldliketogotograduateschoolbecamemoreandmore.ForonethingthousandsofenterprisingyoungmensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample50thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Foranothernotonlytheundergraduatesbutalsotheworkemployeestrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasonswhichleadtothisphenomenon.TobeginwithitisbecauseofemploymentpressurethatlargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'GraduateEntranceExam.Owingtoenhancementofeducationalstandardabachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondlysomepeoplethoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyearsfindtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finallymanypeopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinionwehavetothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduateschool.CangraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethesequestionsneedtobeanswered.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyears,peoplewhowouldliketogotograduateschoolbecamemoreandmore.Foronething,thousandsofenterprisingyoungmensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample,50thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Foranother,notonlytheundergraduatesbutalsotheworkemployeestrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasonswhichleadtothisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,itisbecauseofemploymentpressurethatlargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'GraduateEntranceExam.Owingtoenhancementofeducationalstandard,abachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondly,somepeople,thoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyears,findtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finally,manypeopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinion,wehavetothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduateschool.CangraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethesequestionsneedtobeanswered.
2.BeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyesAsthe2008BeijingOlympicsdrawsnearChinaisalsosteppingupeffortsintherecruitmentofvolunteers.Applicationssooncomefrompeopleofallwalksoflife.Butapartfromenthusiasmandpatienceavolunteerworkeralsoneedsotherqualitiessuchasforeignlanguageproficiencydrivingskillsandfirst-aidknowledgeetc.dependingonthenatureofspecificjobs.BeingavolunteerworkerfortheBeijingOlympicGamesisverymeaningful.Forthecountryitsavestheoperatingcostsfortheorganizingcommittee.Thoughpre-eventtrainingentailslargeinvestmentsvolunteers'contributiontotheoverallhumanresourcesisinvaluable.Alsofortheindividualswecanbroadenourhorizonsthroughparticipationofthisinternationalpageant.ForuniversitystudentsinparticularOlympicsvolunteerworkhelpsustogainlifeexperienceandcultivateoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Tobesurebesidesasenseofhonourandachievementvolunteerworkisbothtime-andenergy-consuming.ThetrainingandrehearsalalonecanlastformonthsandonemayhavetosacrificeleisuretimeforthisunpaidworkbothbeforeandduringthecomingOlympics.HoweverforthesuccessfulconveningofthegamessuchsacrificeisworthwhileandIwouldliketobeoneoftheOlympicsvolunteersthen.BeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyesAsthe2008BeijingOlympicsdrawsnear,Chinaisalsosteppingupeffortsintherecruitmentofvolunteers.Applicationssooncomefrompeopleofallwalksoflife.Butapartfromenthusiasmandpatience,avolunteerworkeralsoneedsotherqualities,suchasforeignlanguageproficiency,drivingskills,andfirst-aidknowledge,etc.,dependingonthenatureofspecificjobs.BeingavolunteerworkerfortheBeijingOlympicGamesisverymeaningful.Forthecountry,itsavestheoperatingcostsfortheorganizingcommittee.Thoughpre-eventtrainingentailslargeinvestments,volunteers'contributiontotheoverallhumanresourcesisinvaluable.Alsofortheindividuals,wecanbroadenourhorizonsthroughparticipationofthisinternationalpageant.Foruniversitystudentsinparticular,Olympicsvolunteerworkhelpsustogainlifeexperienceandcultivateoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Tobesure,besidesasenseofhonourandachievement,volunteerworkisbothtime-andenergy-consuming.Thetrainingandrehearsalalonecanlastformonths,andonemayhavetosacrificeleisuretimeforthisunpaidworkbothbeforeandduringthecomingOlympics.However,forthesuccessfulconveningofthegames,suchsacrificeisworthwhile,andIwouldliketobeoneoftheOlympicsvolunteersthen.解析:写作提示:这篇作文的话题具有较强的时效性。与许多六级作文不同,本话题没有明显的争议性。但是根据所给的提纲,写作时也并不能平铺直叙。第一段可以简要介绍事件背景,再根据常识简述对奥运会志愿者的要求,第二段可以从社会、个人两个方面来阐述人们参加奥运志愿者活动的原因;最后一段提出奥运志愿者们可能需要克服的困难,并可以用自己的立场作结,契合“我眼中的奥运志愿者”这一主题。
3.DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?"Takeourcourseyouwillfindexamisjustapieceofcake!"Everywhereonthecampuswecanfindsuchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartofthDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?"Takeourcourse,youwillfindexamisjustapieceofcake!"Everywhereonthecampuswecanfindsuchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartofth解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“强化训练课程是否有用”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述大学校园存在很多的强化训练课程广告。然后提出支持或反对强化训练的原因.最后阐明自己的观点,做出总结。
一、大学校园有很多强化训练班的广告(advertisements,intensivetraining,attracttheeyeballs)
二、支持者支持的原因
1.可以系统学习(learnsystematically)
2.跟风,担心落后于他人(followthetrends,fallbehind)
反对者反对的原因学习需要积累,参加培训班只是浪费钱财(lastinglearning,money-consuming)
三、作者观点学习需要积累,培训班不是捷径只是增补(accumulatedlearning,complement)
(1)attracttheeyeballs“抓人眼球,吸引人注意”。
(2)followthetrends“随大流”。
(3)fallbehind“落后”。
(4)yield“产生收益”,此处yieldlittle意为“产生很少的成果”。
(5)money-consuming“费钱的”。注意这种组词结构的使用。
(6)counton“指望,依靠”。
(7)serveascomplements“作为增补”。
4.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjuststayathomerelyMyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining,insteadtheyjuststayathome,rely解析:[写作点拨]①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论的是一个热点话题。根据提纲,文章可以分为三段。第一段说明啃老族的现象,可以是略写的段落。第二段论述现象产生的原因,可昼夜为详写的段落原因有:年轻人在能力上和精神上还不能适应现代社会过分领带父母,等等。第三段写解决方法,可以从社会、家长的年轻人自己三个方面找解决方法。建议考生平时多多阅读报刊杂志,关心社会生活中的事情,这样才会做到下笔如有神。②语言。语言简洁、清晰,要注意逻辑严密,恰当使用关联词和表顺序的词。
5.SayNotoPiratedProductsNowadaystheproblemofpiracyhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.BookstapesVCDsandothershigh-techproductshavebeenpirated.ForinstanceWhenanewproductcomesontomarketmostprobablyitspiratedcounterpartwillsoonputonitsappearanceinthemarkettoo.Piracyhascausedagreatlosstolegitimateproducersinventorsandwritersinmanyways.Tostartwiththepiratedproductsoftencostmuchlessthanthegenuineonessothattheyenjoyabettertradingpositioninspiteoftheirrelativelypoorquality.Thegenuineproductsonthecontrarysellpoorly.What'sworsepiratedbookssometimesdogreatharmtotheauthors'reputationduetosomemisprints.Inthelongrunpiratedproductsmayhaveanegativeimpactoncustomers.Thoselegitimateproducers'creativityandenthusiasmmaybedeeplyhurtbythefactthatsomecustomersaremoreinterestedinthepiratedproductsforthesakeofsmallgains.Inmyopinionit'shightimethateveryonestartedthebattleagainstpiracy.Firstcustomersshoulddeveloptheirconsciousnesstoresistthepiratedproducts.Secondthegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoputanendtopiracy.Finallylawsmustbestrictlyenforcedtocompletelybanpiracy.Onlyinthiswaycanwewipethepiratedproductsoutofourlife.SayNotoPiratedProductsNowadays,theproblemofpiracyhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.Books,tapes,VCDsandothershigh-techproductshavebeenpirated.Forinstance,Whenanewproductcomesontomarket,mostprobably,itspiratedcounterpartwillsoonputonitsappearanceinthemarket,too.Piracyhascausedagreatlosstolegitimateproducers,inventorsandwritersinmanyways.Tostartwith,thepiratedproductsoftencostmuchlessthanthegenuineonessothattheyenjoyabettertradingpositioninspiteoftheirrelativelypoorquality.Thegenuineproducts,onthecontrary,sellpoorly.What'sworse,piratedbookssometimesdogreatharmtotheauthors'reputationduetosomemisprints.Inthelongrun,piratedproductsmayhaveanegativeimpactoncustomers.Thoselegitimateproducers'creativityandenthusiasmmaybedeeplyhurtbythefactthatsomecustomersaremoreinterestedinthepiratedproductsforthesakeofsmallgains.Inmyopinion,it'shightimethateveryonestartedthebattleagainstpiracy.First,customersshoulddeveloptheirconsciousnesstoresistthepiratedproducts.Second,thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoputanendtopiracy.Finally,lawsmustbestrictlyenforcedtocompletely,banpiracy.Onlyinthiswaycanwewipethepiratedproductsoutofourlife.
6.DoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?①Asisknownuniversitiesarethetransitionalplacesinwhichgraduatesgetpreparedfortheircareers.②HoweversomecollegestudentsidleawayivorytowerlivesincDoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?①Asisknown,universitiesarethetransitionalplacesinwhichgraduatesgetpreparedfortheircareers.②However,somecollegestudentsidleawayivorytowerlivesinc解析:①审题及布局。本文要求考生就很多大学生没有进行明确的职业规划这一现象表明自己的看法。根据提纲,第一段简明介绍许多大学生缺乏明确的职业规划的现象;第二段论述职业规划的重要性;第三段阐明自己对这一问题的认识,可以论述职业规划有无必要,何时进行较好,是否需要参加专门培训等。②语言。在论述职业规划的重要性时,注意使用一些结构连接词,使行文流畅,结构清晰。
7.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“过度包装”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述当今社会存在过度包装这一现象,然后提出过度包装的害处,最后阐明自己的观点并提出建议。
[写作提纲]
一、过度包装现象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sellwell)
二、过度包装的危害
1.浪费日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)
2.产生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)
3.助长不良消费习惯与不正的社会风气(cultivate,unhealthy,harmfultendencies)
三、作者观点
1.反对过度包装(practicability)
2.政府应采取措施应对过度包装(tightensupervision,light-packaging)
(1)splendidappearance“华丽的外表”。
(2)appealto“吸引”,替换attract。
(3)undeniable“不可否认的”。
(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。
(5)generate“产生”,代替produce。
(6)degradable“可降解的”。
(7)promoteharmfultendencies“主张不正之风”。
8.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischartthereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollowswhichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwarwhichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischart,thereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollows,whichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006,anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwar,whichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.
9.Inthepastdecadeforeignfastfoodenterprises
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