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2021年吉林省白城市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.许多人认为广告给我们的生活带来了很多方便。
2.也有人认为广告对年轻人的负面影响太大,建议禁止广告。
3.我的看法。
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
3.作为大学生的我应该怎么做
Low-CarbonLifestyle
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.我国人口老龄化现象日趋普遍;
2.人口老龄化给社会、家庭带来越来越多的负担;
3.如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题。
AgingofthePopulation
4.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePurposeofCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前,中国高等教育不再是少数人享有的教育,拥有大学文凭的人数日益增加
2.大学生失业不再新鲜,因此有人认为读书无用
3.我对大学教育目的的认识
ThePurposeofCollegeEducation
5.Directions:YourfriendPeterneedstomakeadecisioninchoosingtostudyhistoryorcomputerscience.Hereallylikeshistory,butheistoldthatitwillbeeasierforhimtofindajobifhestudiescomputertechnology.Makeyourcomparisonandthenwritealettertohimandgiveyoursuggestions.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordswithin30minutes.
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReflectionontheVolunteerWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.当前,一股志愿者工作热席卷校园
2.校园志愿者工作热现象的原因
3.你的打算
ReflectionontheVolunteerWork
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.中国在海外已经设立并将设立更多孔子学院
2.设立孔子学院有利于中国传统文化的传传播
3.对此有不同的看法,你如何看待
China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanewroomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituationgivenbelowinChinese.
[*]
10.
1.上图所示为我国近年来参加志愿活动的大学生人数,请描述其变化;
2.请分析变化的原因;
3.作为大学生,你对志愿活动有什么看法?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Birthratesdecline,andmortalityofyoungandadultsincreaseswhenthepopulationapproaches______.
12.
______areappliedinconventionalfarmingforweedcontrol.
13.
Buyingthemagazineatcheckoutcounterisanemotionalpurchasebutmanypurchaseare______.
14.
AsapartofDHS'sMetropolitanMedicalResponseSystem,acitycanobtain______indevelopingplans.
15.
The3Mtagline"Innovation"isconsideredgreat,foritmanagestoblendinthelinetheir______.
16.Whatistheadvantageoftheretirementsavings?
A.Governmentwithdrawsalighttaxontheretirementsavings.
B.Employeescangetmoneyastheretirementsavingsfromtheiremployers.
C.Anyonewiththeretirementsavingsisqualifiedfora401Kplan.
D.Morethan50%Americansenjoyfreemoneyintheretirementsavings.
17.
Inthelast-pacedworld,TVshowsandvideogamesmaydistractusfromour______.
A.prioritiesinlife
B.studyatcollege
C.socialactivities
D.stressandweariness
18.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions,on,AnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TheEastIndiaCompany
TheconceptofcorporationswasfirstestablishedunderancientRomanlaw.Butitwasn'tuntilEnglandemergedfromtheMiddleAgesthatitcreatedwhatwerecognizeasthemoderncorporatestructure.ItallbeganonDec.31,1600,whenQueenElizabethIgrantedachartertotheBritishEastIndiaCorporation,namingthecorporation"TheGovernorandCompanyofMerchantsofLondon,tradingwiththeEastIndies".ThecorporationconductedbusinessintheEastIndies(landthatwenowconsiderIndiaandtheMiddleEast)attheorderofthequeen.
TheEastIndiaCompanyestablishedafewmajorprecedentsformoderncorporations.Butitalsoshapedtheworldincountlessotherways.WithboththefinancialandmilitarysupportoftheCrown,theEICservedasaninstrumentofimperialism(帝国主义)forEngland.Thecompanyhaditsownprivatearmyandraisedsoldiersintheareasitconquered.Itsexpansionismspurredseveralwarsthatproducedatleasttwosovereignnations.Amongitsmanyclaimstofame(andnotoriety),theEICindirectlybuiltYaleUniversity,helpedcreatetwonationsandwastheworld's1o~rgestdrug-dealingoperationinthe18thcentury.
Thecompanywasruthless(无情的)initsquestforprofits.ParliamentevencalledtheEICtyrannical(残暴的).However,withouttheEIC,Englandmayhaveneverdevelopedintothenationitistoday.
TheCreationoftheEastIndiaCompany
WhentheBritishEastIndiaCompany(EIC)wasformedin1600,therewerealreadyotherEastIndiaCompaniesoperatingonbehalfofFrance,theNetherlands,SpainandPortugal.ThankstothenavalroutethatexplorerVascodaGamadiscovered,richesfromtheOrientwerepouringintoEurope.Withothernationsimportingfortunesingoodsandplunder,QueenElizabethdecidedEnglandshouldgetsome,too.SoshegrantedthecharterfortheEastIndiaCompany.
Thechartersheissuedcreatedthefirstofficialjoint-stockcorporation.Ajoint-stockcorporationiscomposedofinvestorswhoaregrantedsharesinacompany.InreturnfortheirinitialInvestments,shareholdersaregivendividends,orpercentages,ofthecompany'sprofitsbasedonthenumberofsharestheinvestorholds.
SharesanddividendswerenotnewConceptsin.England.TwentyyearspriortotheEIC'scharter,QueenElizabethwasalreadyamajorstakeholderInSirFrancisDrake'sship,theGoldenHind.Althoughit'snotcertainhowmuchshemadefromDrake'svoyagestotheNewWorld,thecaptainhimselfmadea5000percentreturnonhisinitialinvestment.
Soajoint-stockcorporationliketheoneQueenElizabethformedintheEastIndiaCompanywasn'tmuchofafinancialleap.Butitwasthefirstofitskind,andfollowingtheestablishmentoftheEIC,itsDutch,Frenchandothercompetitorsfollowedsuit.ButgrantingchartertotheEICwasn'ttheonlypartoftheprototypeformoderncorporationsthatQueenElizabethdevised.
Underthesupportofherroyalauthority,ElizabethalsolimitedtheliabilityoftheEIC'sinvestors-includinghers.Thismadethecompanytheworld'sfirstlimitedliabilitycorporation(abbreviatedasLLCintheUnitedStatesandLheUnitedKingdom).UnderanLLC,theinvestorsinacorporationaregrantedprotectionfromlosinganymoremoneythantheirinitialinvestmentsintheventure.Ifthecompanygoesunder,theinvestorsonlylosetheamo
A.fromearlyseventeenthcentury
B.fromtheMiddleAges
C.underancientRomanlaw
D.fromtheendingoftheindustrialrevolution
19.HeartheMusic,AvoidtheMoshPit
ArtistsFindTheirAudienceOnline
MusicianSuzanneVegagotherstartintheNewYorkfolkscene,butnowthe1980sstarhasfoundafollowingincyberspace.Withthehelpofsomeprogrammers,Vegacreateda3Danimatedimageofherself,calledanavatar(化身),andsherecentlyperformedinsideaworldaccessibleonlythroughawebsite,whereotherpeoplerepresentedbyavatarsattendedtheconcert,streamedlivetocomputersallovertheglobe.
AsVegastrummed(弹奏)herguitarinsidearealstudio,about100luckyfanssatattheircomputersandguidedtheiravatarsintotheonlinesceneofanoutdooramphitheater,whereVega'savataryouthful-lookingwithshorthairandbangs—appearedonstage.Whenthereal-worldartistplayedandsang,heronlinealterego(另一个我)didthesame—thoughtheavatar'slipsdidnotmove.Fansheardtheconcertontheircomputerspeakersandcommandedtheiravatarstosmileormovetothemusic.
Later,Vegaansweredaudiencequestions,sentasinstantmessagesvisibletoeveryoneinattendance.
TheAug.3event,organizedbyapublic:radioprogram,wasoneofthefirstattemptsbyamajorartisttointeractwithfansinacompletelycomputer-fabricatedworld.
"Theresponsewasterrific!!Iamstillhearingfrompeoplewhowereinthe'room,'friendsoffriendsandpeopleallovertheworldwhowere'there,'"Vegasaidinane-mail,notingthatshetookanactiveroleinpickingoutthemaroonblouse,blackcardiganandwhitetennisshoesheravatarwore.
Marketingandrecordlabelexecutivessaywebsitesthatputusersintovideo-game-likevirtualworldsareauniquewaytoreachouttoaudiences,whoareincreasinglyspendingtheirtimeandmoneyonthecomputerinsteadofatconcertsandmusicstores.Althoughstillexperimental,suchsitesofferfansmorewaystointeractwithoneanotherandbandmembersdirectly.
The1980sbandDuranDuranhasreunitedandplanstoperform.aliveconcertlaterthismonthonSecondLife,theworldwhereVegaperformed,onitsownvirtualisland.Afewmonthsago,singerandpianistReginaSpektorbuiltfourvirtualManhattanloftswherefanscouldwalkaround,hangoutandlistentostreamingmusicfromhernewalbumamonthbeforeitwasreleased.Evenfansaretakingpart:AgroupoffriendscreatedavatarsofthebandU2andhasputonseveralvirtualconcerts,usingmusicfromtheband'srealshowsandmimickingeverydetail,downtoleadsingerBono'shairstyle,sunglassesandclothing.
Other,lesser-knownbandsandmusicianswhotypicallyhaveusedsocialnetworkingsiteMyStobuildafollowingarealsoturninguponSecondLifeandothervirtualworlds,suchasT,toshowcasetheirmusic.
"AvirtualworldbringssomethingtothetablethataWebsitedoesn'tit'sbuildingamoreimmersiveexperience.Youkindofloseyourselfinit,"saidEthanKaplan,directoroftechnologyforWarnerBros.Records,whosaidhehasplayedaroundwithSecondLifeforyears."It'sreallycoolandalotmorefunandcreativethanjustputtingaMySpacepageup.
Musiciansareincreasinglyusingthevirtualworldtoholdliveconcerts,atspecifictimesanddates,orlisteningloungeswheretheirmusicplayswhenanavatarpaysavisit.Thevirtualworldprovidesarichandcolorfulenvironmentsimilartocomputer-animatedfilmslike"ToyStory,"onlyanotchlesssophisticated.
Userscontroltheiravatarsbyclickingonarrowsormovingthemouse,butthemovementandappearanceseemabitslowattimes.Unliketherealworld,though,avatarscanflyaroundorbeam(发射)themselvesinstantlyfrombeachtourbanenvironm
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Whenyourequestcash,themoneymoveselectronicallyfromyouraccounttothehost'saccountto______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(35)
A.TheCelts.B.TheJutes.C.TheGerman.D.TheNormanrulers.
22.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Idon'tsupposeyou'vefinishedyourlaundryyet?
M:Justdid,asamatteroffact-yougoahead.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanlearnfromtheman?
(12)
A.He'dlikehertoleave.
B.Hejustwashedhisclothes.
C.Hehasgatheredalotofinformation.
D.Hehasbeenwaitingtousethemachine.
23.听力原文:M:I'dlovetodance,butIdon'tknowthesteps.
W:Itdoesn'tmatter;noonewillbelookingatusinthiscrowd.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(19)
A.It'snotimportanthowhedances.
B.It'stoocrowdedtodanceanyway.
C.Ifhe'scareful,noonewillnotice.
D.Nooneknowsthestepstothedance.
24.
【B7】
25.(21)
A.Morethan12.B.12.C.100.D.Notmentioned.
26.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
ToallAmericans,anotherbasic【B1】______intheirconstitutionistheBillofRights,adoptedin1971.Thisconsistsof10veryshortparagraphswhich【B2】______freedomandindividualrightsandforbid【B3】______withlivesofindividualsbythegovernment.Each【B4】______isanAmendmenttotheoriginalConstitution.
TheBillofRightsguaranteesAmericanstherighttoaspeedy【B5】______ifaccusedofacrime.Thetrialmustbebya【B6】______andthentheaccusedpersonmustbeallowedrepresentationbyalawyerandmustbeabletocallin【B7】______tospeakforhimorher.Cruelandunusualpunishmentis【B8】______.
IntheBillofRights,【B9】____________________.Theyhavetherighttoassembleinpublicplaces,toprotestgovernmentactionsandtodemandchange.Theyhavetherighttoownweaponsiftheywish.BecauseoftheBillofRights,neitherpolicenorsoldierscanstopandsearchapersonwithoutgoodreason.【B10】_________________________Therewere16otheramendmentstotheConstitutionasof1991.Thechangesarenotmanyconsideringthattheconstitutionwaswrittenin1787.Onlyafewneedtobementionedhere.Oneforbidsslaveryandthreeothersguaranteecitizenshipandfullrightsofcitizenshiptoallpeopleregardlessofrace.【B11】__________________.
听力原文:ToallAmericans,anotherbasic(36)foundationintheirconstitutionistheBillofRights,adoptedin1971.Thisconsistsof10veryshortparagraphswhich(37)guaranteefreedomandindividualrightsandforbid(38)interferencewithlivesofindividualsbythegovernment.Each(39)paragraphisanAmendmenttotheoriginalConstitution.
TheBillofRightsguaranteesAmericanstherighttoaspeedy(40)trialifaccusedofacrime.Thetrialmustbebya(41)juryandthentheaccusedpersonmustbeallowedrepresentationbyalawyerandmustbeabletocallin(42)witnesstospeakforhintorher.Cruelandunusualpunishmentis(43)forbidden.
IntheBillofRights,(44)Americansareguaranteedfreedomofreligion,ofspeechandofthepress.Theyhavetherighttoassembleinpublicplaces,toprotestgovernmentactionsandtodemandchange.Theyhavetherighttoownweaponsiftheywish.BecauseoftheBillofRights,neitherpolicenorsoldierscanstopandsearchapersonwithoutgoodreason.(45)Theyalsocannotsearchaperson'shomewithoutlegalpermissionfromacourt.
Therewere16otheramendmentstotheConstitutionasof1991.Thechangesarenotmanyconsideringthattheconstitutionwaswrittenin1787.Onlyafewneedtobementionedhere.Oneforbidsslaveryandthreeothersguaranteecitizenshipandfullrightsofcitizenshiptoallpeopleregardlessofrace.(46)Anothergiveswomentherightstovoteandanotherloweredthenationalvoting.ageto18years.
【B1】
27.(19)
A.Shewillhelpthemanfindtheexhibit.
B.Shehasalreadyseentheexhibit.
C.Shewillhelpthemanreadthemap.
D.Sheknowswheretogetamap.
28.听力原文:W:Whataretheflowersfor,Richard?
M:Fiveyearsofhappiness.Happyanniversary.
W:Butouranniversaryisn'tuntilSaturday.
M:Icouldn'twait.Besides,wearenotgoingtobehereSaturday.
W:Wherearewegoingtobe?
M:Ifyouhadyourchoiceofalltheplacesintheworld,wherewouldyouchoosetospendouranniversary?
W:TheWatermillInn.Ilovedthatplacewhenwewentonourhoneymoon.
M:Perfect!Youpickedtherightplace.
W:Idon'tunderstand.
M:YouandIaregoingtospendasecondhoneymoonattheWatermillInn.
W:Oh,Richard!That'swonderful,but...
M:Nobuts,absolutelynot.Theworld'sgreatestgrandmother,Mrs.EllenStewart,hasagreedtotakecareofhimfortheweekend.
W:Butisn'tthattoomuchtoaskofyourmother?
M:Toomuch?ShelovestakingcareofMax.
W:But...I'llmisshim.
M:Well,we'llphoneeveryhour,andyoucanlistentohimoverthephone.Comeon.Honey,it'stimeyouandIhadaromanticweekendalonetogether.We'veearnedit.Whatdoyousay?
W:Itdoessoundtempting.You'reright.We'veearnedit.
M:Great!I'llmakeareservationfightnow.Rememberthatwonderfullittlebalconywherewehadourmeals...withaviewoftheHudsonRiver?
W:HowcouldIforget?
M:Mymomisavailabletobaby-sitthisweekend.
W:Well,OK.Checkiftheyhavearoom.
M:I'vealreadymadearrangements.Right!YouandIaregoingtohaveawonderful,romanticweekend!
(23)
A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears.D.Eightyears.
29.(30)
A.Becausetheycan'taffordto.
B.Becausetheyprefertheapartmentsneartheirworkplace.
C.Becauseamobilehomeismoreconvenientastheymovefromplacetoplace.
D.Becausesmallhousesareeasytoredesign.
30.(36)
A.Farmworkers.
B.White-collarworkers.
C.Blue-collarworkers.
D.Notmentioned.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Whatarethetwomajorconsiderationsindecidingwhetherwomenshouldgoouttowork?
32.
Whichfactorpusheduphouseprices?
A.Manyyoungmen,wholivealone,haveincreaseddemandforhouses.
B.Manyyoungmenneedtorentmorehouses.
C.Itiseasytoapplyforamortgageforyounggeneration.
D.Thenumberofolderpeople,manyofwhomlivealone,becomesbiggerandbigger.
33.WhatdoweknowaboutextracurricularactivitiesinAmericanhighschools?
A.Studentsareunitedandworktoreachthesamegoal.
B.Therestillexistsprejudiceandracediscrimination.
C.Studentsfromdifferentraceshaveequalaccess.
D.TheyareorganizedaccordingtoAllport'sTheory.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S8】
35.
【S3】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S6】
38.
【S3】
39.
【S5】
参考答案
1.ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressofsocietytheadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecauseadvertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesofinformation.Inaneraofinformationeveryonecanbenefitalotfromtheadvertisementsnotonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreovertheadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinallfields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisementspeoplegettoknowsomenewestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefitsadvertisementhasbroughtusmanypeoplestronglycondemnitsayingthattheyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallforacomprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.Firstofallamajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleadingcausingconfusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathofsomecustomers.Secondlytheybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublestous.Consequentlyitwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofouryoungergenerations.Tomymindatotalbanonadvertisementisnotanidealandpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightofthebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrationalattitudeshouldbeadoptedthatistoeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbathwater."ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressofsociety,theadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecauseadvertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesofinformation.Inaneraofinformation,everyonecanbenefitalotfromtheadvertisements,notonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover,theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinallfields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisements,peoplegettoknowsomenewestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefitsadvertisementhasbroughtus,manypeoplestronglycondemnit,sayingthattheyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallforacomprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.Firstofall,amajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleading,causingconfusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathofsomecustomers.Secondly,theybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublestous.Consequently,itwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofouryoungergenerations.Tomymind,atotalbanonadvertisementisnotanidealandpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightofthebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrationalattitudeshouldbeadopted,thatis,toeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying,"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbathwater."
2.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbonespeciallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyallmeans.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle.meanstolowertheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle.callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestyle.byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.
3.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.AsaresultChinahasbecomeanagingsocietywiththepopulationover60reaching134millionormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworseadecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouplestheyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituationthefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondlytheelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Lastbutnotleastweshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.Asaresult,Chinahasbecomeanagingsociety,withthepopulationover60reaching134million,ormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworse,adecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouples,theyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituation,thefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondly,theelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Last,butnotleast,weshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.解析:[审题]
本文是议论文,结构很清晰,即提出问题,分析问题,然后解决问题。问题包括几个方面,根据严重性依次介绍。解决方法可以按照重要性的顺序进行陈述。分析问题时,要注意客观和全面,切忌主观和片面。
[写作思路]
第一段:指出人口老龄化的严重性,可引用数据,给人印象更加深刻可信。
第二段:指出人口老龄化带来的问题,按严重性逐一介绍。
第三段:提出解决方案。
4.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation①Nowadayswiththepolicyofcollegeenr
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