湖南省浏阳一中2022年上期段考模拟试题高一英语试卷

浏阳一中2022年上学期段考试卷高一英语时量：90分钟总分：100命题：高水莲审题：李静第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）SectionADirectionsInthissection,you’llhearsixconversations.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoices.ListentotheconversationcarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbymarkingA,BorConthequestionbooklet.Conversation11、Whatseasonisit?A.SummerB.SpringC.Autumn2、Howwillthemangotothefair?A.BybusB.BytaxiC.OnfootConversation23、.Howlonghasthemanworkedonthepaper?A、ThreeorfourweeksB.FiveorsixweeksC.Threeorfourmonths4、Whenshouldthepaperbeready?ABytheendofthisweek.B.BythebeginningofnextweekC.BytheendofnextweekConversation35、Howmanyjobshasthemantaken?A.4B.2C.36.Whydidn’tthemanwanttobeaconductor?A.Thetrainwastoocrowded.B.Themovementofthetrainmadehimsick.C.Hehadtostandalldayandhisfeethurt.Conversation4doestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inauniversitydininghall.B.Inastudentcenter.C.Inarestaurant.8.Whendoesthemanplaybridge?A.Everyeveningafterdinner.B.OnTuesdaysC.Onlyonweekends9.Howdoesthewomanplantospendtheevening?A.Playingcardswiththeman.B.Goingoutsidetogetmoreexercise.C.Doingthingsshereallydoesn’thowtodo.Conversation510.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onahotsummermorning.B.Onacoldwintermorning.C.Onacoldwinterafternoon.11.Whatstudyarethefindingsbasedon?A.Astudyof100babiesaged6monthsto3years.B.Astudyof200babiesaged3monthsto3years.C.Astudyof100babiesaged3monthsto3years.12.Whathasthewomanlearnfromtheman?A.Babiesfeelmorecomfortablearoundotherbabiesthanwithstrangegrown-ups.B.Babiesarelikelytosmileandreachoutfortheirfamilymembers.C.Babiesarehappierathomethanatthenursery.Conversation613.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Helpthewomanwithherstudy.B.Haveatrainclass.C.Gohome.14.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanagree?A.Studentsshouldmakefulluseoftheschoolclasses.B.Studentsshouldattendtrainingclassesontheweekends.C.Studentsshouldtakeapart-timejobontheweekend.15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.MotherandsonB.TeacherandstudentC.FriendsSectionBDirections:Inthissection,you’llhearamini-talk.Listencarefullyandfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou’vegot.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.You’llhearthetalktwice.TypesoffriendWaysofdealingwiththemAngryfriendsIfyouknowthereasonfortheiranger,trytothemandsolvetheproblem16Ifyoudon’tknowthereasonfortheiranger,askthemtotellyouthereasonandtrytosortoutthe17Makea(n)18apologytothemforyourfault;avoidapologywhenyou’reright.MeanfriendsTellthemyou’renothappywiththeirbehavior.Tellthemyoucan’t19iftheydon’tchangetheirbehaviorFriendswhouseyouRefusetheirfavorwhenyoufeelyou’reused.Expressyour20honestly.第二部分：语法知识（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）21．Thesinger,togetherwithsomeofherfans,_____asongonthestage.A.singB.sangC.issingingD.aresinging22.NeitherTomnorhisparents_____football.A.likingB.likesC.likeD.arelike23.Mr.Greenwaschosen________oftheclub.A.thechairmanB.chairmanC.achairmanD.chairmen24.Withalotofwork_______,Ican’thelpyoutonight.A.doB.doingC.doneD.todo25._______iscertainthatpracticemakesperfect.A.WhatB.ItC.ThereD.Anything26.Wemake________thatwhoeverleaveslastturnsoffthelight.A.itaruleB.aruleC.theruleD.aruleit27.______hehasgoneabroadisnottrue.A.WhetherB.WhenC.ThatD.Why28.______interestedusmostwas______hesawlastnight.A.It;whatB.What;whatC.What;howD.It;how29.Thereisnodoubt_____theywillwinthegame.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.what30.Alongtheeithersideofthestreet_______twolinesoftrees.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are31．Iliveatabusystreetandtheloudnoisenearly____memad.A.catchesB.buriesC.drivesD.influences32.Heisknown_____ascientistandfamous_____hisresearchonrice.A.for;asB.for;forC.as;forD.as;as33.Ican’tafford_______car.A.thatexpensiveB.asuchexpensiveC.asoexpensiveD.thatexpensivea34.You’dbetterkeep______whenItakephotosforyou.A.silentB.calmC.stillD.mild35.---WhydidSarahcryjustnow?---Shewantedatoy,_____Ican’tafford.A.itB.oneC.thatD.what第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分;满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AssoonasIlearnedtosaytheword“beauty”,Isetouttolookforit.BeforeIcouldfindit,Iaskedmymotherwhatabeautywaslike.Shesaidthatabeautyis36whohaslargebrighteyesandfineskin.WhenIwasinGradeFour,I37suchagirl.Isatrightinfrontofherand38hertoseeifshewasarealbeauty.She39abeautyinmyeyesuntilthedayshe40withme.ShedemandedthatI41herpencilboxwhichI42knockedontothefloor.I43.Suddenlysheflewatmeandthrewmeontothegroundandwerolledabout44Duringtheyearsthatfollowed,Icameacross45explanationsgiventomebydifferentpeople.Somesaidagirlwithathinfigure(体形)isabeauty,46thatagirlwithagentlevoiceisbeautiful,47saiditisagirlwithhairthatislikeawaterfall.I48givetheseasecondthought.Isearchedforabeauty49hadtoldmebefore,butitwasuseless.ThenImetanoldman.Hetoldmethatabeautyisagirlwhomightnotbequite50withnaturalbeauty.However,shebecomesabeauty51experiencinghardship.Aftera10-yearhuntforabeauty,Ifoundher.Shebecamemy52.Shewasnotveryprettybutshewas53.Shewasbornina54familyandhadtotakecareofherselffromyoung.Whenwemarried,Ireallygottheideaaboutabeauty.Shewastheonethe55oldmanhaddescribedtome..yourclassmate B.agirl C.anexperiencedgirl D.anuglygirl37.A.liked B.wastiredof C.wasagainst D.found38.A.staredat B.scolded C.beat D.laughedat39.A.wasn’t B.pretendedtobe C.treatedhimself D.was40.A.quarreled B.talked C.played D.studied41.A.steal B.robherof C.like D.pickup42.A.bychance B.bynomeansC.byherself D.bytheway43.A.agreed B.refused C.washappy D.didso44.A.talkingwithB.helping C.hitting D.leaving45.A.thesame B.different C.theoppositeD.somecorrect.but B.or C.as D.so47.A.Everyone B.Theothers C.Nobody D.Others48.A.did B.must C.didn’t D.should49.A.anoldman B.somepeopleC.nobody D.mymother50.A.lucky B.sad C.willing D.happy.after B.without C.liking D.against52.A.friend B.teacher C.classmate D.girlfriend.ugly B.beautiful C.lovely D.kind.rich B.farmer’s C.happy D.poor.foolish B.kind-hearted C.wise D.honest第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AAcarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk（酸奶）.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.56.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?A.GoingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfastB.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime..C.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupseachmeal.D.Havingdifferentfoodfromallfourfoodgroups.57.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat_____.A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwellB.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongC.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyD.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly58.Theunderlinedword“dairy”inthesecondpassagemeans_____. A.thefoodmadeoutofcowssuchasmilkandbutter B.sheshopthatsellsmilkandbutter C.afarmwherecowsarekept D.aplacewheremilkproductsaremade.59.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____. A.TheFourFoodGroups B.AHealthyDiet C.YourBodyAndFood D.FoodAndYourHealthBAmanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers,“Lastweek,”saidhe,“myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.Asitwasapresent,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn'tgetitback.”“Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?”askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant.“Hereitis,”saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Themantookitandread,“LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening,ablacksilkumbrella.Thegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitat“Now,”saidthemerchant,“Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisoftenveryimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain.andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone.”Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:“IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoThisappearedinthepaper,andonthefollowingmorning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrownin,andhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotesfastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistakeandbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.60.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.A.themangothisumbrellabackB.themanwastedsomemoneyadvertisingC.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrellaD.theumbrellawasfoundsomewhereneartheChurch61.“Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone.”suggestedthat____.A.hewasquitesureofsuccessB.hewasnotsurewhetherhewouldgettheumbrellahackC.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrellaD.hedidnotknowwhattodo62.Thisisastoryabout_____.A.auselessadvertisementB.howtomakeaneffective(有效)advertisementC.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrellaD.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaownerCGoingtothebeachismanyAmerican’sfavoriteactivity.Theywentswimmingintheoceanwithoutgivingathoughttowhatwasunderwater.Butthosedaysarelonggone.Inthesummerof1988,manyofthebeacheshadtobeclosedbecausegarbage（废料）fromhospitalswasfoundinthewater.Thegarbageincludedglassbottleswithsamplesofblood,andpeoplewereafraidtheymightgetAIDSfromtheblood.Atsomebeaches,sewage（下水道）wasfoundinthewater.Americanswereshockedbythisstateofaffairs.Peopledidn’tthinkoftheunderwatergarbagebecauseitwasoutofsight.Someofthemostpollutedwatersstilllookbeautiful.SanFranciscoBayisagoodexampleofabeautifulbaythat’sfullofchemicals.Scientistsdiscoveredpollutioninsomelakesandriverswhentheyfoundfishwithrottingskin.Peoplearetoldnottoeattoomuchfishbecauseofpollution.MostAmericancitiesputtheirgarbageintheground.ButNewYorkandafewothercitiesputtheirgarbageintheocean.Boston63.Themainideaofthearticleisthat_____.A.oceanwatersaroundAmericahavebecomepolluted.B.Americansarebringingtoomuchgarbagetothebeach.C.beacheswereclosedbecauseAmericanswereshocked.D.goingtothebeachismanyAmerican’sfavoriteactivity.64.Theoceansarepollutedby_____.A.swimmers,AIDSpatientsandfish.B.Boston,SanFranciscoandNewYorkonly.C.garbage,sewageandmedicalwasteandsoon.D.swimmersandfishes65.Manypollutedwatersarebeautifulbecause_____.A.chemicalscanbebeautiful.B.theyhavebeencleanedup.C.pollutionisunderwaterorhardtosee.D.therearestillmanyfishinthem66.MorepeoplecangotothebeachesnearBostonif_____.A.thecityputsitsgarbageinthegroundB.asewageplantisbuiltC.theydon’teattoomuchfishD.theystoppollutingthewaterDTherearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsstudentstogrowaspeople,andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefor（负责）theirowneducation,astheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyintraditionalclassrooms.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierin

anopeneducationschool.Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalot,itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.

Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudents，therearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducation,thesestudentsmayhaveaproblemofgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschool.

Younowknowwhatopeneducationis.Someofitsgoodpointsandbadpointshavebeenexplained.Youmayhaveyourownopinionaboutopeneducation.Thewriterthinksthatopeneducationisagoodidea,butonlyintheory.Inactualfact,itmaynotworkverywellinarealclassorschool.Thewriterbelievesthatmoststudents,butofcoursenotallstudents,wantsomestructureintheirclasses.Theywantandneedtohaverules.Insomecases,theymustbemadetostudysomesubjects.Manystudentsarepleasedtofindsubjectstheyhavetostudyinteresting.Theywouldnotstudythosesubjectsiftheydidnothaveto.67．Openeducationallowsstudentsto

.

A．growastheyareeducated

B．beresponsiblefortheirfuture

C．developtheirowninterests

D．discoversubjectsoutsideclass68．Somestudentslikeopeneducationbutsomestudentswilldolittleinanopenclassroombecause

.

A．therearetoofewrules

B．theyhateactivities

C．openeducationissimilartotraditionaleducation

D．theyworryabouttherules69．WhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedinthepassage?