2022年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷解析版

2022年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷一、第一部分听（共两节，满分30份）第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（7.5分）（1）WhatcolorisAlice'spen？A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.（1）Whereistheboy'sfootball？A.Onhisdesk.B.Underhisbed.C.Underthetable.（3）WhatdoesJennywant？A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Juice.（4）HowlongdoesittakeAnnatogettoherschool？A.About3minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About13minutes.（5）WhatisDaviddoing？A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Drawingpictures.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）Whatshouldthemando？A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Domoreexercise.（2）Whereistheman？A.Atateacher'soffice.B.Atapolicestation.C.Atadoctor'soffice.3．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）HowmanyhoursdidLiJiangread？A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.（2）WhatdoesLiJiangthinkofthetabletennismatch？A.Wonderful.B.Exciting.C.Boring.（3）WhatdidYangHongdoafterwatchingthetabletennismatch？A.Shereadabook.B.Shewatchedafilm.C.Shewenttobed.4．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）Whydidthemanmakeacall？A.Becausehelostsomething.B.Becausehefoundsomething.C.Becauseheneededsomemoney.（2）Howmuchisthereinthewallet？A.456yuan.B.556yuan.C.565yuan.（3）Whenwillthemangotothewoman'soffice？A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.5．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）WhereisMr.Wang'shometown？A.InthewestofChina.B.NearChengdu.C.IntheeastofChina.（2）WhodoesMr.Wangoftentalkwithonline？A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hiswife.（3）HowwillMr.Wanggobackhome？A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.6．（6分）听下面一段独白，回答问题。（1）What'sLiDong'sdream？A.Tobeacook.B.Tobeapianist.C.Tobeareporter.（2）WhydoesDaiQiangwanttobeadoctor？A.Becauseadoctorcansavelives.B.Becauseadoctorcanbecomefamous.C.Becauseadoctorcanmakemuchmoney.（3）WhatdoesLiHongdoeveryday？A.Playthepiano.B.Studymedicine.C.Writearticles.（4）Howmanypeople'sdreamsdoesthespeakertalkabout？A.3.B.4.C.5.二、第二部分读（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7．（10分）Anoldmansatonatrain.Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe（1）hissonworkinginabigcity.Hewaslookingatthenewshoeshappilybecausehissonboughtthemforhim.Suddenly，oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindowofthe（2）byaccident.Thepeoplearoundhimallwere（3）forhimandtheysaidtohim，"Don'tworry!It'sonlyashoe.Youstillhaveashoe."Buttotheirsurprise，theoldmanthrewtheother（4）outofthewindow.Awomanasked，"Why？It'snew."Theoldmansaidwithasmile，"Onlyoneshoeisnouseforme.Butifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes，hecan（5）themhappily."（1）A.savedB.caughtC.visitedD.invited（2）A.trainB.busC.planeD.room（3）A.happyB.sorryC.nervousD.shy（4）A.coatB.jacketC.shoeD.bag（5）A.buyB.hideC.fixD.wear8．（20分）Helenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater，herold（1）satbesideher.Suddenly，shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow（麻雀）.Helenwas（2）bythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several（3）later，heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile，theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot（4）.Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.Theoldwoman（5）stoodupandenteredthehouse.Helencontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmother（6）besideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid，"Today，whileIwas（7）inthegarden，mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowonatree，mychildaskedmewhatitwas.I（8）ather，saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile，littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherand（9）her."TearscameintoHelen'seyes.Sheclosedthe（10）andfeltverysorryforwhatshedid.Sherealizedthatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.（1）A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister（2）A.fooledB.scaredC.movedD.surprised（3）A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks（4）A.sadB.anxiousC.coldD.angry（5）A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.clearly（6）A.satB.stoodC.askedD.cried（7）A.walkingB.playingC.runningD.working（8）A.laughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.knocked（9）A.kissingB.helpingC.beatingD.punishing（10）A.novelB.diaryC.magazineD.door第二节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。9．（6分）XiangyangHotel•Aroomwithtwosingle（单人的）beds：510yuanAroomwithonebigbed：388yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsets，telephonesandcomputers•Fourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpools•Inthecitycenter•Tel：028﹣4763288HongxingHotel•Aroomwithtwosinglebeds：220yuanAroomwithonebigbed：150yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones•Twodifferentrestaurants•Ashortbusridefromthecitycenter•Tel：028﹣4763251JixiangHotel•Aroomwithtwosinglebeds：120yuanAroomwithonebigbed：80yuanCleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones•Arestaurant•A17﹣minutebusridefromthetrainstation•Tel：028﹣4763386HuayuanYouthHotel•40yuaneachpersoneachnightCleanbeds，televisionrooms，bathrooms•Restaurantsandtraveladvice•Inthecitycenter•Tel：028﹣4763551（1）IfLiPingwantstoswim，whichhotelwillhechoose？A.HongxingHotel.B.XiangyangHotel.C.JixiangHotel.D.HuayuanYouthHotel.（2）IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutJixiangHotel，whichnumberwillyoucall？A.028﹣4763288.B.028﹣4763251.C.028﹣4763386.D.028﹣4763551.（3）IfWangLinwantstostayinHuayuanYouthHotelforfournights，howmuchwillhepay？A.40yuan.B.80yuan.C.120yuan.D.160yuan.10．（8分）Therewasabiglakeintheforest.Acrocodile（鳄鱼）withhiswifelivedinthelake.Theyatefishes.Bythelakestoodabigtree.Amonkeylivedinit.Heatefruits.Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether.Oneday，thecrocodile'swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey'sheart.Shesaidtoherhusband，"Idon'twanttoeatfishesinthelakeanymore.Ithinkthemonkey'sheartmustbedelicious.Goandgetitforme!"Thecrocodiledidn'tagree.Buthiswifeadded，"Don'tworry.Justbringhimhereandtrytopushhimdownintothewater."Afterthinkingforalongtime，thecrocodileagreed.Thenextdaythecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoplaybythelake.Whiletheywereplaying，thecrocodilepushedthemonkeydownintothewater.Themonkeyaskedthecrocodilewhyhedidthat.Thecrocodilesaid，"Mywifewantstoeatyourheart."Themonkeywasshockedbuthesaid，"Ileftmyheartinthetree.Let'sgototakeit."Thecrocodileagreed.Whentheyreachedthetree，themonkeyclimbedupthetreequicklyandsaid，"Myheartisinmybody."（1）Whatdidthemonkeyandthecrocodileoftendo？A.Theyatemealstogether.B.Theycaughtfishesinthelake.C.Theyplayedtogether.D.Theyfoughtwitheachother.（2）Whatdidthecrocodile'swifewanttoeat？A.Themonkey'sheart.B.Themonkey'shead.C.Fishesinthelake.D.Fruitsonthetree.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？A.Themonkeywassmartwhenhewasindanger.B.Thecrocodileagreedwithhiswiferightaway.C.Themonkeylefthisheartonthetopofthebigtree.D.Thecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoswiminthelake.（4）Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext？A.Inahistorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inastorybook.D.Inafashionmagazine.11．（8分）OneMondaymorning，thestudentsweretalkingabouttheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Lastweekend，theirhomeworkwastosellsomething.Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas.Nowitwastimeforthemtoshowhowsuccessfultheywere.LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak."Imadesomecakesandsoldthem.Imade40yuan，"shesaidhappily."Myfriendlywordsandsmileshelpedme.Atthesametime，thecakeswerereallydelicious.""Good，"saidtheteacher.YangMeisaid，"Isoldnewspapers.Imade55yuanandItoldeveryonethatnewspaperscantelluswhatishappeningaroundtheworld.""Verygood，YangMei，"saidtheteacher.LiHangsaid，"IsoldmytoysandImade62yuan.Itoldeveryonetheyweremuchcheaperthannewtoys.""Great!"saidtheteacher.ThenitwasZhouYi'sturn.Everyonelookedathim.ZhouYiwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandputaboxofmoneyontheteacher'sdesk."1，242yuan，"hesaid."1，242yuan!"saidtheteacher."Whatdidyousell？""Toothbrushes，"saidZhouYi."Toothbrushes？"theteacherasked."Howdidyoudoit？Howmanytoothbrushesdidyouselltomakethatmuchmoney？""Ifoundthebusieststreetintown，"saidZhouYi，"Isetupachocolatestand（货摊）andinvitedeverybodywhowalkedbytotastemychocolateforfree.Theyallsaid，'Yourchocolatetastesgoodbutitmakesmyteethblack!'ThenIsaid，'Itis.Doyouwanttobuyatoothbrush？'"（1）Whydidthestudentssellthings？A.Tohelptheirclassmates.B.Tomakemoneyforthemselves.C.Tomakeasurveyaboutselling.D.Tohelpthechildreninpoorareas.（2）WhatdidYangMeisell？A.Cakes.B.Newspapers.C.Toys.D.Toothbrushes.（3）Whomadethemostmoney？A.LiuLing.B.YangMei.C.LiHang.D.ZhouYi.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？A.Theteachermadealotofmoney.B.LiHangandLiuLingmade102yuan.C.ZhouYi'schocolatetastedreallyawful.D.YangMeiandZhouYimade1287yuan.12．（8分）HaveyoueverimaginedyoursimpleT﹣shirtcouldactasanairconditioner（空调）onthosehotsummerdays？Thankstoadiscovery，thatpossibilityisgettingcloserandtheT﹣shirtmaysoonbefoundamongyourfavoriteclothingbrands.Twoinventorstookacompletelynewmethod.Theydesignedaspecialtextile（纺织品）thatcantakeinbodyheatandthensendouttheenergy.Thisnewtextilecoolsboththeobjectsandthingsaroundthemthroughatechnology.ThismeansthataT﹣shirtmadeofthistextilelookslikeanormalT﹣shirt，butactuallyitisadevice（设备）thatworkslikeamirror.Althoughthetechnologyisnotnewandhasbeenusedforyearstodesignplasticfilmsandspecialpaints，itsuseinthetextileindustryforthegoodofwearersisveryspecialandexciting.Thatisbecause，inthepast，themethodsweusedtodealwithheatthroughclotheswereonlythesuggestionsonwearinglightcolorsandchoosingbreathabletextiles.Butevenwhenthesesuggestionscanactuallyhelpyoufeelcool，theyaresimplynotenoughinthehottestseason.Thenewtextile，however，canreflectallkindsoflight，andthiscancontributetothecoolingprocess.Sothisdiscoveryisarealadvance.Rightnow，researchersstillneedtotestthenewmethodtoknowhoweffectively（有效）thenewtextileworkswhilethewearersarestandingorwalking，andnotdirectlyfacingthesky.TheyalsoneedtotesthowwellitworkswhenT﹣shirtsarenotclosetotheskin.Butit'sstillagreatsuccess.Thetwoinventorsarenowlookingoutforclothingbrandsthatareinterestedinusingtheirtextile.Oneinventorsaid，"Thenewmaterialwillincreaseclothingproducingcostsbyjust10percent.Wecanmakeitwithlargeproduction.EverybodycanaffordaT﹣shirtmadeofthistextileandthecostisbasicallythesameasanormalT﹣shirt's.Itcandogoodtoeverybody."（1）Whatcanthenewtextiledo？A.Makewearersfeelcool.B.Makewearersfashionable.C.Getwearers'healthinformation.D.Testwearers'bodytemperatures.（2）Whatdotheunderlinedwords"contributeto"meaninChinese？A.减缓B.促进C.接收D.扰乱（3）Whatarethetwoinventorsdoingnow？A.Makingmoneybysellingthetextile.B.Tryingtousethetextileinotherfields.C.Tryingtofindoutmoresecretsofthetextile.D.Lookingforclothingbrandstousethetextile.（4）What'sthebesttitle（标题）forthetext？A.APopularBrandB.TwoGreatInventorsC.ASpecialTextileD.LuckyWearers第三节短文填空（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。13．（10分）Theworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.Hereissomeadvicetoyou.Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit，youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.（1）They'llprobablyfeeluncomfortable.Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob，newclothes，singingandsoon.（2）Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.（3）Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook，ittellsthepersonthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond（回应），andmaybenot.That'snotimportant.（4）Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething.（5）Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don'twaitandjustdoitnow.A.Butbehonestandfriendly.B.Makefriendswithsomeone.C.Makesomethingforsomeone.D.Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.E.Don'tdothiswithpeoplewhodon'tread.F.Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.第II卷第三部分写（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。14．（1分）Fisthesixthdayofaweek.15．（1分）Pleasegetupe，oryouwillbelate.16．（1分）Westudentsmustfollowtherofourschool.17．（1分）Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtyourheart．18．（1分）Brucejumpsfthanmostofthestudentsinhisclass.19．（1分）Bequiet!Yourfatheriss.Hestayeduplatelastnight.20．（1分）Thedoctorsaid，"Youmustwalksbecauseofyourlegwound."21．（1分）Jackhasn'thadanythingforawholedayandheisveryhnow.22．（1分）﹣HaveyouhthatWangQiangwonagameyesterday？﹣Yes，it'sapieceofgoodnews.23．（1分）﹣CanIgoshoppingwithJohn，mom？Hejustgothisdriver'slicense.﹣Noway!Idon'tthinksixteen﹣year﹣oldsshouldbeatodrive.第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。24．（15分）WhenIwasachild，Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents'farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo，（1）（see）andtoenjoy.Oneday，I，togetherwithmybrothersandsisters，wenttomygrandparents'farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick（2）（they）.Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe（3）（small）basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries，Ihadarest.Beforewe（4）（return），IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproud（5）myhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany（6）（pie）.Therewasabigpiewhich（7）（make）justforme.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit，Ifoundtherewasnothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess（8）surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme（9）（calm）andsaid，"Whenyoucheatothers，youcheatyourself."Hedidn'tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme（10）goodlesson.第三节书面表达（满分25分）25．（25分）假如你是李华，你校校刊征稿，请你以ChineseTeaCulture为题，用英语写一篇稿件，简单介绍中国的茶文化。内容包括：1.茶是中国最受欢迎的饮料之一，有悠久的历史；2.茶的种类多，许多地方产茶，如：四川、浙江；3.茶有益身体健康，一天中的任何时候都可饮茶；4.朋友聚会时可以饮茶，一个人独处时也可饮茶；5.茶是中国传统文化，可作为礼物送给亲朋好友。注意：1.词数80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不能出现自己的真实信息。ChineseTeaCulture________

2022年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听（共两节，满分30份）第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（7.5分）（1）WhatcolorisAlice'spen？A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.（1）Whereistheboy'sfootball？A.Onhisdesk.B.Underhisbed.C.Underthetable.（3）WhatdoesJennywant？A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Juice.（4）HowlongdoesittakeAnnatogettoherschool？A.About3minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About13minutes.（5）WhatisDaviddoing？A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Drawingpictures.【分析】略【解答】略第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）Whatshouldthemando？A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Domoreexercise.（2）Whereistheman？A.Atateacher'soffice.B.Atapolicestation.C.Atadoctor'soffice.【分析】略【解答】略3．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）HowmanyhoursdidLiJiangread？A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.（2）WhatdoesLiJiangthinkofthetabletennismatch？A.Wonderful.B.Exciting.C.Boring.（3）WhatdidYangHongdoafterwatchingthetabletennismatch？A.Shereadabook.B.Shewatchedafilm.C.Shewenttobed.【分析】略【解答】略4．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）Whydidthemanmakeacall？A.Becausehelostsomething.B.Becausehefoundsomething.C.Becauseheneededsomemoney.（2）Howmuchisthereinthewallet？A.456yuan.B.556yuan.C.565yuan.（3）Whenwillthemangotothewoman'soffice？A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.【分析】略【解答】略5．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1）WhereisMr.Wang'shometown？A.InthewestofChina.B.NearChengdu.C.IntheeastofChina.（2）WhodoesMr.Wangoftentalkwithonline？A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hiswife.（3）HowwillMr.Wanggobackhome？A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.【分析】略【解答】略6．（6分）听下面一段独白，回答问题。（1）What'sLiDong'sdream？A.Tobeacook.B.Tobeapianist.C.Tobeareporter.（2）WhydoesDaiQiangwanttobeadoctor？A.Becauseadoctorcansavelives.B.Becauseadoctorcanbecomefamous.C.Becauseadoctorcanmakemuchmoney.（3）WhatdoesLiHongdoeveryday？A.Playthepiano.B.Studymedicine.C.Writearticles.（4）Howmanypeople'sdreamsdoesthespeakertalkabout？A.3.B.4.C.5.【分析】略【解答】略二、第二部分读（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7．（10分）Anoldmansatonatrain.Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe（1）Chissonworkinginabigcity.Hewaslookingatthenewshoeshappilybecausehissonboughtthemforhim.Suddenly，oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindowofthe（2）Abyaccident.Thepeoplearoundhimallwere（3）Bforhimandtheysaidtohim，"Don'tworry!It'sonlyashoe.Youstillhaveashoe."Buttotheirsurprise，theoldmanthrewtheother（4）Coutofthewindow.Awomanasked，"Why？It'snew."Theoldmansaidwithasmile，"Onlyoneshoeisnouseforme.Butifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes，hecan（5）Dthemhappily."（1）A.savedB.caughtC.visitedD.invited（2）A.trainB.busC.planeD.room（3）A.happyB.sorryC.nervousD.shy（4）A.coatB.jacketC.shoeD.bag（5）A.buyB.hideC.fixD.wear【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一位老师不小心将一只鞋掉出来火车外，于是他干脆把另一只鞋也扔了出去，这样如果有人发现了这双鞋，那么他可以高兴地穿着。【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.saved节约；B.caught抓；C.visited拜访，探望；D.invited邀请。探望在大城市工作的儿子后，他正在回家的路上。故选C。（2）名词辨析。A.train火车；B.bus公共汽车；C.plane飞机；D.room房间。根据Anoldmansatonatrain.（一个老人坐在火车上。）可知一只鞋从火车上飞了出去。故选A。（3）形容词辨析。A.happy高兴的；B.sorry抱歉的，难过的；C.nervous紧张的；D.shy害羞的。周围的人都为他难过，对他说："不要担心!这只是一只鞋。你还有一只鞋。"故选B。（4）名词辨析。A.coat外套；B.jacket夹克；C.shoe鞋；D.bag包。根据oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindow可知是把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。故选C。（5）动词辨析。A.buy买；B.hide隐藏；C.fix修理；D.wear穿。但如果有人发现了这双鞋，他就会高兴地穿。故选D。8．（20分）Helenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater，herold（1）Bsatbesideher.Suddenly，shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow（麻雀）.Helenwas（2）Dbythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several（3）Alater，heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile，theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot（4）D.Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.Theoldwoman（5）Cstoodupandenteredthehouse.Helencontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmother（6）Abesideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid，"Today，whileIwas（7）Dinthegarden，mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowonatree，mychildaskedmewhatitwas.I（8）Cather，saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile，littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherand（9）Aher."TearscameintoHelen'seyes.Sheclosedthe（10）Bandfeltverysorryforwhatshedid.Sherealizedthatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.（1）A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister（2）A.fooledB.scaredC.movedD.surprised（3）A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks（4）A.sadB.anxiousC.coldD.angry（5）A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.clearly（6）A.satB.stoodC.askedD.cried（7）A.walkingB.playingC.runningD.working（8）A.laughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.knocked（9）A.kissingB.helpingC.beatingD.punishing（10）A.novelB.diaryC.magazineD.door【分析】本文讲述了Helen起初以不太好的态度对待的她的母亲，在看了她母亲记录的关于她小时的日记后，她意识到应该用她母亲对待她的方式来对待她的母亲。【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.父亲；B.母亲；C.兄弟；D.姐妹。根据heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestion.（她年迈的母亲问了她同样的问题。）可知她的母亲坐在她旁边。故选B。（2）过去分词辨析。A.被愚弄；B.被惊吓；C.被感动；D.惊讶的。根据thesimplequestion.（这么简单的问题），可知Helen对这么简单的问题感到惊讶。故选D。（3）名词辨析。A.分；B.小时；C.天；D.周。根据_____later，heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestion.（_____以后，她母亲又问了同样的问题。）可知是几分钟后。故选A。（4）形容词辨析。A.伤心的；B.焦虑的；C.寒冷的；D.生气的。根据Sheshoutedathermother（她对着母亲大喊），可知她很生气。故选D。（5）副词辨析。A.突然；B.迅速地；C.默默地；D.清晰地。根据Theoldwoman____stoodupandenteredthehouse.（老妇人____站起来，进了屋。）可知是默默地站起来。故选C。（6）动词辨析。A.坐；B.站；C.问；D.哭。根据上文heroldmothersatbesideher.（她年迈的母亲坐在她旁边。）和此处的_____besideheragain.（又在她旁边），可知是又坐在她旁边。故选A。（7）动词辨析。A.散步；B.玩；C.跑；D.工作。根据下文afterIfinishedmywork.（完成我的工作之后。）可知当时母亲正在花园里工作。故选D。（8）动词辨析。A.大笑，嘲笑；B.大喊；C.微笑；D.敲。根据andkissedher（然后亲了她），可知母亲对Helen微笑。故选C。（9）动词辨析。A.亲吻；B.帮助；C.击打；D.惩罚。根据上文，母亲的日记里写道，她微笑着回答Helen的问题，然后亲了她，可知此处是说，Helen问了很多次同样的问题，母亲还是耐心地回答，然后亲吻她。故选A。（10）名词辨析。A.小说；B.日记；C.杂志；D.门。根据上文，Helen在看母亲的日记，可知此处是关上日记本。故选B。第二节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。9．（6分）XiangyangHotel•Aroomwithtwosingle（单人的）beds：510yuanAroomwithonebigbed：388yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsets，telephonesandcomputers•Fourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpools•Inthecitycenter•Tel：028﹣4763288HongxingHotel•Aroomwithtwosinglebeds：220yuanAroomwithonebigbed：150yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones•Twodifferentrestaurants•Ashortbusridefromthecitycenter•Tel：028﹣4763251JixiangHotel•Aroomwithtwosinglebeds：120yuanAroomwithonebigbed：80yuanCleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones•Arestaurant•A17﹣minutebusridefromthetrainstation•Tel：028﹣4763386HuayuanYouthHotel•40yuaneachpersoneachnightCleanbeds，televisionrooms，bathrooms•Restaurantsandtraveladvice•Inthecitycenter•Tel：028﹣4763551（1）IfLiPingwantstoswim，whichhotelwillhechoose？BA.HongxingHotel.B.XiangyangHotel.C.JixiangHotel.D.HuayuanYouthHotel.（2）IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutJixiangHotel，whichnumberwillyoucall？CA.028﹣4763288.B.028﹣4763251.C.028﹣4763386.D.028﹣4763551.（3）IfWangLinwantstostayinHuayuanYouthHotelforfournights，howmuchwillhepay？DA.40yuan.B.80yuan.C.120yuan.D.160yuan.【分析】短文讲了四家旅店，详细地介绍了它们的费用和联系方式等。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据XiangyangHotel：Fourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpools（四个不同的餐厅和三个游泳池）可知如果李平想游泳，他会选择XiangyangHotel，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据JixiangHotel：Tel：028﹣4763386可知如果您想了解更多关于JixiangHotel的信息，请拨打028﹣4763386，故选C。（3）数字计算题。根据HuayuanYouthHotel：40yuaneachpersoneachnight（每人每晚40元）可知如果王林要在HuayuanYouthHotel住4个晚上，他要付4×40＝160元。故选D。10．（8分）Therewasabiglakeintheforest.Acrocodile（鳄鱼）withhiswifelivedinthelake.Theyatefishes.Bythelakestoodabigtree.Amonkeylivedinit.Heatefruits.Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether.Oneday，thecrocodile'swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey'sheart.Shesaidtoherhusband，"Idon'twanttoeatfishesinthelakeanymore.Ithinkthemonkey'sheartmustbedelicious.Goandgetitforme!"Thecrocodiledidn'tagree.Buthiswifeadded，"Don'tworry.Justbringhimhereandtrytopushhimdownintothewater."Afterthinkingforalongtime，thecrocodileagreed.Thenextdaythecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoplaybythelake.Whiletheywereplaying，thecrocodilepushedthemonkeydownintothewater.Themonkeyaskedthecrocodilewhyhedidthat.Thecrocodilesaid，"Mywifewantstoeatyourheart."Themonkeywasshockedbuthesaid，"Ileftmyheartinthetree.Let'sgototakeit."Thecrocodileagreed.Whentheyreachedthetree，themonkeyclimbedupthetreequicklyandsaid，"Myheartisinmybody."（1）Whatdidthemonkeyandthecrocodileoftendo？CA.Theyatemealstogether.B.Theycaughtfishesinthelake.C.Theyplayedtogether.D.Theyfoughtwitheachother.（2）Whatdidthecrocodile'swifewanttoeat？AA.Themonkey'sheart.B.Themonkey'shead.C.Fishesinthelake.D.Fruitsonthetree.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？AA.Themonkeywassmartwhenhewasindanger.B.Thecrocodileagreedwithhiswiferightaway.C.Themonkeylefthisheartonthetopofthebigtree.D.Thecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoswiminthelake.（4）Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext？CA.Inahistorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inastorybook.D.Inafashionmagazine.【分析】文章说的是一只鳄鱼的妻子想吃猴子的心，猴子非常聪明的逃脱了被吃的危险。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether.（猴子和鳄鱼每天见面，经常一起玩。）可知猴子和鳄鱼经常一起玩。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据Oneday，thecrocodile'swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey'sheart.（一天，鳄鱼的妻子看到了猴子，她想吃掉猴子的心。）可知鳄鱼的妻子想吃猴子的心。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据Themonkeywasshockedbuthesaid，"Ileftmyheartinthetree.Let'sgototakeit."Thecrocodileagreed.Whentheyreachedthetree，themonkeyclimbedupthetreequicklyandsaid，"Myheartisinmybody."（猴子很震惊，但他说："我把我的心留在树上了。我们去拿吧。"鳄鱼同意了。当他们到达树上时，猴子迅速爬上树说："我的心在我的身体里。"）可知猴子在危险的时候很聪明。故选A。（4）文章来源题。根据文章说的是一只鳄鱼的妻子想吃猴子的心，猴子非常聪明的逃脱了被吃的危险，可知文章可能来自一本故事书。故选C。11．（8分）OneMondaymorning，thestudentsweretalkingabouttheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Lastweekend，theirhomeworkwastosellsomething.Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas.Nowitwastimeforthemtoshowhowsuccessfultheywere.LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak."Imadesomecak