2022年山东省各地市中考英语试卷合辑6套（附解析）

2022年ft东省菏泽市中考英语试卷一、听力（共四节，30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内（共5；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1 ． （ 1.5 分 ）2 ． （ 1.5 分 ）3 ． （ 1.5 分 ）4 ． （ 1.5 分 ）5 ． （ 1.5 分 ）第二节（共51.5分，满分7.5分听下面5ABC6．（1.5分）A.Sure，Mom.B.Youareright.C.Yes，Ihave.7．（1.5分）A.Thanks.B.Congratulations.C.Sorry.8．（1.5分）A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Zongzi.9．（1.5分）A.Noway.B.Goodidea.C.Withpleasure.10．（1.5分）A.It'smoving.B.Notatall.C.I'mfine第三节（共51.5分，满分7.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11．（1.5分）WhatisGinasearchingforontheInternet？A.Somereports.B.Someinformation.C.Somebooks.12．（1.5分）WhatdoesCindylikefordinner？A.Hamburgers.B.Ice﹣cream.C.Chicken.13．（1.5分）Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthesocks？A.Twodollars.B.Threedollars.C.Fourdollars.14．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon？A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.15．（1.5分）WherewasMariaateightlastnight？Inthebathroom.Inthesupermarket.Inthekitchen.第四节（共51.5分，满分7.5分ABC16．（7.5分）（1）Whathappenedtothespeaker'ssisteronthelateeveningofJanuary20？Shehadahighfever.Shehadaseriouscough.Shehadabadstomachache.Whyweretherefewcarsonthestreet？A.Itwasraining.B.Itwassnowing.C.ItwasSunday.HowdidtheygettothehospitalA.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.WhatdidthedriverdointheA.Hefoundadoctorforthem.B.Heaskedthemforsomemoney.C.Heleftsilentlybeforetheysaidthanks.Whatdidthespeakerthinkoftheyoungdriver？A.Kind.B.Cold.C.Active.二、英语知识运用（共两节，20分第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17．（1分）﹣Howareyougoingtobe writer？﹣I'mgoingtokeeponwriting stories.（ ）A．a；/ B．/；the 18．（1分）﹣Hi，ZhangJie.Longtimenosee.﹣Hi，WangLei.Iwason inthecountrysideandGrandpaonthefarm.（ ）A．time B．vacation C．business19．（1分）﹣Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool，Clara？﹣Mr.Lee.Heisalways withmeinmathclass.（ ）A．careful B．patient C．busy20．（1分）﹣Anewhigh﹣speedrailwaybeganto serviceHezedongRailwayStationonDecember26，2021.﹣Wonderful.Itisveryconvenientforustotravel.（ ）A．offer B．enjoy C．organize21．（1分）﹣Ithinkthe18﹣year﹣oldSuYimingperformsbestinSnowboardMen'sBigAir.﹣Yeah，Iagree. elsedoesbetter.（ ）A．Everybody B．Anybody 22．（1分）﹣Haveyouever theprogramofWWF？﹣Yes，Ihave.Iamoneofthelocalwildaidmembers.（ ）A．takencareof B．gotusedC．takenpartin23．（1分）﹣NanjingRoadisverycrowdedthesedays.﹣Theworkers it.Itissaidthatit soon.（ ）repair；finisheshaverepaired；willfinisharerepairing；willbefinished分Igoouttoplaysoccerwithmyfriendsnow？﹣Well，youcan'tgo youfinishyourhomeworkfirst.（ ）A．if B．since 25．（1分）﹣Canyoutellme ，Jill？﹣Itisabookaboutpapercutting.（ ）A．howtoborrowabook B．whatyouareC．wheretocopyabook26．（1分）﹣Lisa，passmethephone，please.﹣OK. .（ ）A．You'rewelcome B．HereyouareC．Ithinkso第二节完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。27．（10分）It'stimeforanothernewfilmadapted（改编）fromJackLondon's1903novelTheCalloftheWild.Itwasfirstshownin（1）onNovember13，2020inChina.ThemaincharacterofthefilmisstillBuck，abighousedog.（2），thistime，Buckisa100percentcharactercreatedby3Dtechnology.Infact，allofthealloftheother（3） thefilm，aren'trealinlife.Thenewfilmdoesfollowsomeofthenovel'sstoryline.Buck，whohisfirstownertreatswellasafamilymember，livesa（4） ，relaxedlife.Butnotforlong，heis（5） fromhisowner'shomeinCaliforniaandissoldtotheAlaskangoldfieldsasasled（雪橇）dog.Onhisjourney，BuckmeetsanewgroupofsleddogsledbythedogkingSpitz.Helearnsa（6） byfightingforleadership（导地位）andstartstothinkhistrueselfAndthenBuck（7）manycruelhegraduallyrealizeswhatheistrulymeantfor.Everydoghasitsday.SodoesBuck.InthefinalpartofTheCalloftheWild，thelocalwolvesandotheranimalsawakehisdesire（渴望）to（8） tothewild.AccordingtoLondon'sstory，thefilmfocuseson（9） Buckdiscovershistruepurposeinlife，whichleadshimtorefusehumansociety.Attheendofthefilm，thebravedogmanagestofindhiswaybacktonature.Sowhat'sthemeaningofyourlife？Givethisquestionadeep（10） afterhavingwatchedthefilm.（1）AcinemasB.factoriesC.schools（2）A.AlthoughB.SoC.However（3）AcowsB.animalsC.wolves（4）A.poorB.happyC.lazy（5）A.stolenB.foundC.killed（6）A.hobbyB.gameC.lesson（7）A.experiencesB.hearsC.brings（8）A.returnB.walkC.reply（9）A.whatB.howC.when（10）A.senseB.ideaC.thinking三、阅读理解（共两节，40分第一节（共15题，每题2分，满分分ABC佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28．（6分）TheBeijingWinterOlympicGameswereheldfromFebruary4to20，2022inthreecompetitionareas﹣﹣downtownBeijing，itsnorthwesYanqingandZhangjiakouinHebeiProvince.High﹣techthingsareeverywhere，fromtheAIrobotsintheOlympicvillage，therefereesystemcamera（裁判系统摄像机）tothebuildingofthe12，000﹣square﹣metergroundofIceRibbon（冰丝带）.TheIceRibbonwasalsocalledthe"fastestice"bytheplayerstohelpthemachievetheirbestperformances.AstronautsZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangluwereoutofthereturncapsule（）oftheShenzhou﹣13spaceshipattheDongfenglandingsiteinNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaonSaturdaythreeastronautswereallingoodphysicalcondition.Theycompletedsix﹣monthspacetasks，includingtwospacewalksandtwosciencelectures.Duringtheirtimeinspace，theymademanyachievementsforChina'sspaceprogram.ChineseresearchersreachedthetopofQomolangmaonWednesday，Maysetuptheworld'shighestweatherstationataheightofmeterstostudytheeffectsofclimate（气候ontheenvironmentoftheQinghai﹣TibetanPlateau（青藏高原）.ThestationallowedChinesescientiststodirectlycollectinformationforthefirsttimefromthetopoftheworld'shighestmountain，whichis8，848.86metershigh.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"fastestice"referto？ AnAlrobot.TheIceRibbon.C.Acamera.WhatcanweknowabouttheShenzhou﹣13？ Itstayedinspaceforaboutoneyear.ItcarriedfourChineseastronautsinspace.ItsafelylandedbackonEarthonApril16，2022.（3）WhatisthepurposeofsettinguptheweatherstationonQomolangma？ Tostudytheeffectsofclimatechangesthere.ToreachthetopofQomolangmamoreeasily.TogettheexactheightofQomolangma.29．（8分youhavealibraryinyourschoolorlocalarea？Perhapsyouevenhavealibrarybusthatbringsbooks.Well，childreninBaluchistanPakistan（巴基斯坦）weregettingbooksfromacamel.ManyschoolsinthisareawereclosedbecauseofCOVID﹣19，andtheareadidnothavetheInternetorbooks.Theofficialsandteacherswereworriedabouthowtokeepchildrenlearningduringthattime.Aftersomethought，theyrealizedthattheanswercouldbeacamel，sotheCamelLibraryprojectstarted.ThenthecamelRoshanbecameamobile"camellibrary".Roshancouldcrossdesertsandgetthroughstreets.Thiswouldbedifficultforcars.ThreetimesaweekRoshansetoffwithhisownerandateachingvolunteer.Roshansentbookstofourdifferentvillages.Thebooks，fromtheAlifLailaBookBusSociety，wereavailableforchildrenagedbetween4and16.Thecamellibrarywasopenforafewhours，andkidscouldtakebookshomeandreturnthemwhenthelibraryheadedback.Thecamellovedwhathedid：broughtbooksforchildrenandthenwaitedhappilywhiletheyread.LocalpeopleweresothankfultoRoshanforhiskindwork.Now，thevillageschoolshavereopened，butlocalofficialssaythepeoplestillaskforthecamellibrary.Theprojectisexpectedtocontinueandcovermorevillages.Moneyisbeingcollectedandabout＄117.50isneededforhiring（租用）Roshan．WhydidtheyhaveRoshanbringbooks？ ATopreventCOVID﹣19.B.Tokeepchildrenlearning.C.TotaketheplaceofInternet.Whatisthelocalpeople'sattitude（态度）towardRoshan？ AInterested.B.Worried.C.Thankful.Whatdoweknowabouttheproject？ Itwillprobablycontinue.Thelocalpeoplesaidnotoit.ThecamelRoshandislikedthework.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？ A.ASchoolLibraryB.AMobileCamelLibraryC.AnOnlineLibrary30．（8分）Theysayonceyoulearnhowtorideabikeyouneverforget.Mostofuslearntwhenwewerekids，andmanystillshootoffforaridearoundthestreets.Inrecenttimes，cyclinghasseenariseinpopularity，sothequestionis：whatmakesitsopopulartopeopletoridetheirbikesonceagain？First，let'slookatthegoodforhealth.Cyclingcanimproveyourhealthandburnextrabodyfat.Exercisingyourlegshelpstoincreaseyourstrength.Andcycling'sgoodisn'tjustphysical，butmental（精神的）aswell.Alongrideinthecountrysidecouldhelpyoutoclearyourloweryourworry.Butit'snotonlyaboutyourbodyandmind，therearealsosomegoodsidesforyourwallet's（钱包）health.Cyclingcanbeagreatwaytogotoworkorgoaroundtown.Bycycling，yousavemoneyinsteadofdrivingacarortakingabus.Ifyoudrivetowork，sometimesfindingsomewheretoparkcanbeaverydifficultthing.However，findingsomewheretolockyourbikecanbemuchthearechangesatstationsandotherpassengersspeakingloudlyontheirphonestodealwith.Cyclistsfaceneitheroftheseproblems.Andifyou'reworriedaboutsafety，therearespecialcyclewaysinmanybigcities.Wearinghigh﹣visibility（高能见度）clothingisanotherwaytoimproveyoursafetywhencyclingontheroads.ycyclinganalsobegoodfortheenvronment.Itcanhlpyoutoreduceyourcarbonfootprint（碳足迹）.Notgivinggasesoutintotheairisbetterfortheplanetandyourownenvironment.rpeoplettocylefortheirhalthgongaroundtownheirtheenvronmentoracombinaton（结合ofallofthem，thepopularityofcyclingisontherise.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph？ ToexplainareasonToraiseaquestion.Togiveanexample.Whatisthemeaningof"wallet'shealth"inParagraph2？ Cyclingsavesmoney.Cyclingwastesmoney.Cyclingkeepsyourwalletsafe.Whyiscyclinggoodfortheenvironment？ Itburnsextrabodyfat.Itiseasytolockabicycle.Ithelpsreducecarbonfootprint.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？ Cyclingforphysicalhealth.Cyclingforsafetyontheroad.Thegrowingpopularityofcycling.（8分）ThemomentthatJiangMangnanreceivedtheawardofPersonTouchingChinaforsaidshemostwantedtoexpressherthankstoherparents.ShewaschosenonMarchtoreceivetheawardgivenonCCTV，whichchoosea10modelsnationwideeveryyearwhospreadpositiveenergy（正能量）.Bornin1992，Jiang'sworldhasbeensilentsinceshewas6monthsold，whenmedicineshewasgivencompletelyhurtherhearing.Whenshewasaveryyoungparentsbeganteachinghertoreadlips（）.Theyalsotaughtherhowtomakesoundsbyputtingherhandsontheirthroats.Itwasveryslowandhard，butherparentsnevergaveupandJianglearnedtospeak.Whenshewasoldenough，Jiangwanacceptedinanormalprimaryschool，notaspecialschoolforthedisabled.Itwasdifficultatfirst.Duringwouldoftenwriteontheblackboardwiththeirbackstothestudents，soJiangmissedmuchofwhattheteacherssaid.Shehadtocopydowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithherclassmates.Herstrongwillpower（意志力）madeheratopstudent.In2011，sheachievedaveryhighscoreonthenationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintoJilinUniversity.Aftergraduatingin2015，shestartedafurtherdegreeatthesameuniversity.In2018，shewasacceptedasaPhD（博士学位）studentatTainghuaUniversity'sSchoolofLifeSciences."I'malwaysgratefulfortherespectIreceivedfrommyparents，teachersandfriends，"shesaid."Theynevergivemespecialattentionformyimperfection，whichmeansI'veneverseenmyselfasdifferentfromanyoneelse."Inthefuture，shewantstocontinuescientificresearchandcontribute（贡献）hervaluestosolvingproblemsoflifeandhealth.（1）WhywastheawardofPersonTouchingChinagiventoJiangMengnan？ ShedidalotofthingsforCCTV.Herparentsregardedherasamodel.Shespreadpositiveenergytopeople.WhathappenedtoJiangMengnanwhenshewasababy？ Shelostherhearing.Herparentslefther.Shehurthereyes.WhatdoesJiangMengnanwanttodointhefuture？ Continueherhighereducation.Solveproblemsoflifeandhealth.Buildaspecialschoolforthedisabled.WhatcanwelearnfromJiangMengnan？ A.Educationcanbringsuccess.B.Lovecanovercomedifficulties.C.Strongwillpoweristhekeytosuccess.（分（共5210分）32．（10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。ItwasalovelySpringmorninghereinthemountainsofmyhome.Theskywasblue，thesunwasout，andtheairwaswarm.AsIdrovealongtheroadsIcouldseethousandsofwildflowersinbloom.WhenIroundedacurve（转弯）Islowed.Isawsomevolunteerspickinguprubbishalongthesideoftheroad.IsmiledasIsawthemdoingsome"SpringCleaning"forMotherEarth.Andmymindfloated（飘荡）backintimetoanotherSpringdaylongago.Whenmychildrenwereyoungerweusedtowalkaroundthelakenearourhome.OneSpringdaymydaughterandInoticedjustmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthepath.Thenextdaythenwebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtobyuptherubbishalongourway.Therewereplasticwaterbottles，wrappers（包装袋candychipofbrokenfishingandevenanoldthrown﹣awayshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofgarbageoutoftheedgeofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelakethebagwasnearlyfull.Tiredbuthappy，weputthebaginanemptydustbin.Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.ItlookedmorebeautifulthaneverandIfeltliketheangelswerelookingdownuponitwithusandsharingoursmiles.Iknowthatattimesyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.But the truth is EVERYTHING you do makes adifference!Everytimeyoupickupasinglepieceof rubbishyoumakeadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink，everyfloweryouplant，everyanimalyousave，everythingyoumatterhowsmall，makesadifferenceinthisworld.Makeyourdifferencetoday!Shareyourlove.Shineyourlight.WhatmadethewriterrememberanotherSpringdaylongago？Whenwastheirbagnearlyfull？Howdidthewriterandherdaughterfeelaftertheirworkthatday？请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。四、综合填空（共101分，满分10分阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。33．（10分）inventwarmbeteachbothencourageandintosilkthatInancienttimes，peoplecoveredthemselveswithanimalskinsorleavesuntilthearrivaloftheGoddessofSilkworm（蚕神）.Shewasaprettyandkind﹣heartedgirl.Unluckily，atthattime（1） herparentswereill，andshehadtogooutherselftopickwildfruitforthem.Butsoonthere（2） nomorefruittopickaroundherhome.Shewassoworried（3） shebegantocryunderamulberry（桑葚）tree.Finally，theEmperorinHeavenwasmovedbyherstoryandsentagodtoturn（4） asilkwormonthemulberrytree.Thesilkwormdroppedsomesweetmulberriesintothegirl'smouth.Whensherealizedthatthemulberrycouldbeeaten，shewasveryhappy（5） pickedsomeforherparentseveryday.Thatsummer，thesilkwormbegantogivesilkandbuildacocoon（茧）.Thegirltookthe（6） outofthecocoonandthenmadeintoclothes.Theclothesfeltcoolinthesummerandstayed（7）inthewinter.Soshepickedsomesilkwormsfromthemulberrytreeandraisedthem.Later，shebeganto（8） localpeopletoweave（纺织）andwearbeautifulandcomfortablesilkclothes.TheKingwashappyabouther（9） anddecidedtogiveheranewnameLeizu.Later，LeizumarriedtheYellowEmperorandhelpedhimuniteChina.Shealso（10） theemperortospreadsericulture（养蚕业）acrossthecountry.Sincethen，LeizuhasbeenrespectedbyChinesepeopleastheGoddessofSilkworm.五、写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节信息归纳（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）34．（5分）阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。Startinganewschoolcanbeveryallyouwanttodoisjusttofitin.Herearesometipstohelpyoufitinwithyournewschoolandhaveaverycomfortablelifethere!PrepareyourselfGettoknowtheschool.Thismaysoundlikeeffort，butvisitingtheschoolwebsitemightgiveyouagoodunderstandingonhowlifeatyournewschoolis，andwhetherornotitissimilartolifeatyouroldschool.Changeyourappearance（外表）alittle.Trygettinganewhaircutoroutfit（套装）.Takethechanceofstartinganewschooltokeepthethingsthatyoulove，andthrowawaythethingsthatyoudislike.StartoffwellArriveearly.Onyourfirstdayatyournewschool，trytoarriveearly.Arrivinglatewon'tmakeagoodimpression（印象yournewteachers！Trytobeoutgoing.Nooneisgoingtocomestraightuptoyouandwantstobeyourbestfriend.It'syouthathavetogoyourname，asktoknowmaybeevensharethingsaboutyourself.GetInvolved（参与）Joinacluborsportsteam.Beingonasportsteamorthestarinthemusicpayisconsideredfyou'reinhighheseactivtieslookgreatonacollegeapplication（申请）.Beagoodstudent.Workhardestonyourstudiesandtrytogetgoodgrades.Rememberthatthereasonwhyyou'reatschoolistolearn.（1） （2） （3） （4） （5） 第二节书面表达（15分）35．（15分）假如你是李华，你校"英语之声"栏目正在举办"MyFavoriteSaying"内容包括：你最喜欢的一句格言；要求：字数：100词左右；可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。言。Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.（有志者事竟成）Mylifeisareadinglist.（我的人生就是一张阅读清单）（3）Agoodfriendislikeamirror.（好朋友像一面镜子）2022年ft东省菏泽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共四节，30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内（共5；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1 ． （ 1.5 分 ）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2 ． （ 1.5 分 ）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3 ． （ 1.5 分 ）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4 ． （ 1.5 分 ）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5 ．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节（共51.5分，满分7.5分听下面5读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6．（1.5分）A.Sure，Mom.B.Youareright.C.Yes，Ihave.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1.5分）A.Thanks.B.Congratulations.C.Sorry.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1.5分）A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Zongzi.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1.5分）A.Noway.B.Goodidea.C.Withpleasure.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1.5分）A.It'smoving.B.Notatall.C.I'mfine【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节（共51.5分，满分7.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11．（1.5分）WhatisGinasearchingforontheInternet？A.Somereports.B.Someinformation.C.Somebooks.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（1.5分）WhatdoesCindylikefordinner？B.Ice﹣cream.C.Chicken.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．（1.5分）Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthesocks？A.Twodollars.B.Threedollars.C.Fourdollars.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon？A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．（1.5分）WherewasMariaateightlastnight？A.Inthebathroom.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Inthekitchen.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第四节（共51.5分，满分7.5分ABC16．（7.5分）（1）Whathappenedtothespeaker'ssisteronthelateeveningofJanuary20？Shehadahighfever.Shehadaseriouscough.Shehadabadstomachache.Whyweretherefewcarsonthestreet？A.Itwasraining.B.Itwassnowing.C.ItwasSunday.HowdidtheygettothehospitalA.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.WhatdidthedriverdointheA.Hefoundadoctorforthem.B.Heaskedthemforsomemoney.C.Heleftsilentlybeforetheysaidthanks.Whatdidthespeakerthinkoftheyoungdriver？A.Kind.B.Cold.C.Active.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、英语知识运用（共两节，20分第一节单项填空（共10每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17．（1分）﹣Howareyougoingtobe writer？﹣I'mgoingtokeeponwriting stories.（ ）A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the【分析】﹣你怎么能成为一名作家？﹣我要继续写故事。the"一个，一次"aan用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中两空都表泛指，writer发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。stories是复数形式，前面不能加不定冠词。故选：A。【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。18．（1分）﹣Hi，ZhangJie.Longtimenosee.Hi，WangLei.Iwason inthecountrysideandGrandpaonthefarm.（ ）A．time B．vacation C．business【分析】﹣嗨，张杰。好久不见。﹣嗨，王磊。我在乡下度假，在农场帮爷爷干活。【解答】time"时间"；vacation"假期"；business"商业"。根据"inthecountryside"可知我在乡下度假，在农场帮爷爷干活。故选：B。具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。19．（1分）﹣Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool，Clara？﹣Mr.Lee.Heisalways withmeinmathclass.（ ）A．careful B．patient C．busy【分析】﹣Clara，初中毕业后你最想念哪位老师？﹣李老师。他在数学课上总是对我有耐心。【解答】careful"小心的"；patient"有耐心的"，bepatientwithsb"对...有耐心"；busy"忙的"，bebusywithsth"忙于某事"。根据"Whichteacherwillyoumissmostafterjuniorhighschool，Clara？（Clara，可知答语为"课上总是对我有耐心"。故选：B。答。20．（1分）﹣Anewhigh﹣speedrailwaybeganto serviceHezedongRailwayStationonDecember26，2021.﹣Wonderful.Itisveryconvenientforustotravel.（）A．offer B．enjoy C．organize【分析】﹣﹣﹣20211226日开始在菏泽东火车站提供服务。﹣﹣﹣太棒了。对我们旅行太方便了。A提供；B喜欢，享受；Cofferservice为最合适搭配关系。故选：A。合句意选择恰当的一项。21．（1分）﹣Ithinkthe18﹣year﹣oldSuYimingperformsbestinSnowboardMen'sBigAir.﹣Yeah，Iagree. elsedoesbetter.（）A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody【分析】﹣我认为18岁的苏翊鸣在单板男子滑雪大跳台的表现最好。﹣是的，我同意。没有其他人做得更好。everybody"每人任何人没有人"据"Ithinkthe18﹣year﹣oldSuYimingperformsbestinSnowboardMen'sBigAir.（18岁的苏翊鸣在单板男子滑雪大跳台的表现最好。）"和"Iagree"可知没有其他人做得更好。故选：C。含义，根据题干即可作出选择。22．（1分）﹣Haveyouever theprogramofWWF？﹣Yes，Ihave.Iamoneofthelocalwildaidmembers.（ ）A．takencareof B．gotusedC．takenpartin【分析】﹣你参加过世界自然基金会的活动吗？﹣是的，我参加过。我是当地野生动物援助组织的成员之一。takecareof"照顾usedtodoingsth"习惯做某事partin"参加""theprogramofWWF"金会的活动吗？故选：C。【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。23．（1分）﹣NanjingRoadisverycrowdedthesedays.﹣Theworkers it.Itissaidthatit soon.（ ）repair；finisheshaverepaired；willfinisharerepairing；willbefinished【分析】﹣﹣﹣南京路这几天很拥挤。﹣﹣﹣工人们正在修理。据说很快就完工了。thesedays，第二个空格主itNanjingRoadrepair之间是被动关系。soonC故选：C。的时态。分Igoouttoplaysoccerwithmyfriendsnow？﹣Well，youcan'tgo youfinishyourhomeworkfirst.（ ）A．if B．since C．unless【分析】﹣﹣爸爸，我现在可以和朋友们出去踢足球吗？﹣﹣嗯，你不能去，除非你先完成作业。【解答if如果；since自从；unless除非。根据"你不能去， 你先完成作业。"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选：C。【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。25．（1分）﹣Canyoutellme ，Jill？﹣Itisabookaboutpapercutting.（ ）A．howtoborrowabook B．whatyouareC．wheretocopyabook【分析】﹣你能告诉我你在读什么吗，吉尔？这是一本关于剪纸的书。【解答howtoborrowabook如何借书；wheretocopyabook在哪里抄写一本youarereading你在读什根据题干"canyoutellme ？"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项B语序正确由答语"这是一本关于剪纸的书"可知宾语从句引导词为what，选项B符合题意，排除AC。故选：B。一项。26．（1分）﹣Lisa，passmethephone，please.﹣OK. .（ ）A．You'rewelcome B．HereyouareC．Ithinkso【分析】——丽莎，请把电话递给我。——好的。给你。A.You'rewelcomeyouarethinksoLisa，passmethephone，please.你。故选：B。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Lisa，passmethephone，please.结合选项作答。第二节完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。27．（10分）It'stimeforanothernewfilmadapted（改编）fromJackLondon's1903novelTheCalloftheWild.Itwasfirstshownin（1）A onNovember13，2020inChina.ThemaincharacterofthefilmisstillBuck，abighousedog.（2）C ，thistime，Buckisa100percentcharactercreatedby3Dtechnology.Infact，allofthedogs，andalloftheother（3） B inthefilm，aren'trealinlife.Thenewfilmdoesfollowsomeofthenovel'sstoryline.Buck，whohisfirstownertreatswellasafamilymember，livesa（4） B ，relaxedlife.Butnotforlong，heis（5） A fromhisowner'shomeinCaliforniaandissoldtotheAlaskangoldfieldsasasled（雪橇）dog.Onhisjourney，BuckmeetsanewgroupofsleddogsledbythedogkingSpitz.Helearnsa（6） C byfightingforleadership（导地位）andstartstothinkhistrueself．Andthen，Buck（7） Amanycruelhegraduallyrealizeswhatheistrulymeantfor.Everydoghasitsday.SodoesBuck.InthefinalpartofTheCalloftheWild，thelocalwolvesandotheranimalsawakehisdesire（渴望）to（8） A tothewild.AccordingtoLondon'sstory，thefilmfocuseson（9） B Buckdiscovershistruepurposeinlife，whichleadshimtorefusehumansociety.Attheendofthefilm，thebravedogmanagestofindhiswaybacktonature.Sowhat'sthemeaningofyourlife？Givethisquestionadeep（10） C afterhavingwatchedthefilm.（1）AcinemasB.factoriesC.schools（2）A.AlthoughB.SoC.However（3）AcowsB.animalsC.wolves（4）A.poorB.happyC.lazy（5）A.stolenB.foundC.killed（6）A.hobbyB.gameC.lesson（7）A.experiencesB.hearsC.brings（8）A.returnB.walkC.reply（9）A.whatB.howC.when（10）A.senseB.ideaC.thinking【分析】本文是对电影《野性的呼唤》的宣传介绍。AIt'stimeforanothernewfilm（是时候再拍一部新电影了）A。考查副词。A虽然，B所以，C然而，根据语境：然而，这一次，巴克是一个百分之百由三维技术创造的角色。可知表转折，C。考查名词。A牛，B动物，Cotheranimals（其他动物）B。Arelaxedlife（轻松的生活）可知是开心、轻松的生活，故选B。AissoldtotheAlaskangoldfieldsasasled（雪橇）dog.（作为雪橇犬出售给阿拉斯加金矿。）A。考查名词。A爱好，B游戏，C课，教训，根据语境：他从。考查动词。A经历，B听见，C带来，根据语境：然后，巴克经历了许多残酷的事情，他逐渐意识到自己真正的目的是什么。A。AInthefinalpartofTheCalloftheWild，thelocalwolves（在《野性的呼唤》的最后一部分，当地的狼）A考查疑问词。A什么，B如何，C何时，根据语境：根据伦敦的故事，这部电影关注的是巴克如何发现自己真正的人生目标，B。考查名词。A感觉，B想法，CC。读全文核对答案。三、阅读理解（共两节，40分第一节（共15题，每题2分，满分30分ABC佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28．（6分）TheBeijingWinterOlympicGameswereheldfromFebruary4to20，2022inthreecompetitionareas﹣﹣downtownBeijing，itsnorthwesYanqingandZhangjiakouinHebeiProvince.High﹣techthingsareeverywhere，fromtheAIrobotsintheOlympicvillage，therefereesystemcamera（裁判系统摄像机）tothebuildingofthe12，000﹣square﹣metergroundofIceRibbon（冰丝带）.TheIceRibbonwasalsocalledthe"fastestice"bytheplayerstohelpthemachievetheirbestperformances.AstronautsZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangluwereoutofthereturncapsule（）oftheShenzhou﹣13spaceshipattheDongfenglandingsiteinNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaonSaturdaythreeastronautswereallingoodphysicalcondition.Theycompletedsix﹣monthspacetasks，includingtwospacewalksandtwosciencelectures.Duringtheirtimeinspace，theymademanyachievementsforChina'sspaceprogram.ChineseresearchersreachedthetopofQomolangmaonWednesday，Maysetuptheworld'shighestweatherstationataheightofmeterstostudytheeffectsofclimate（气候ontheenvironmentoftheQinghai﹣TibetanPlateau（青藏高原）.ThestationallowedChinesescientiststodirectlycollectinformationforthefirsttimefromthetopoftheworld'shighestmountain，whichis8，848.86metershigh.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"fastestice"referto？ B AnAlrobot.TheIceRibbon.C.Acamera.WhatcanweknowabouttheShenzhou﹣13？ C Itstayedinspaceforaboutoneyear.ItcarriedfourChineseastronautsinspace.ItsafelylandedbackonEarthonApril16，2022.（3）WhatisthepurposeofsettinguptheweatherstationonQomolangma？ A Tostudytheeffectsofclimatechangesthere.ToreachthetopofQomolangmamoreeasily.TogettheexactheightofQomolangma.3【解答词义猜测题。根据TheIceRibbonwasalsocalled"fastest ice" by the players to help them achieve their performances.（冰带也被运动员们称为"最快的冰"，以帮助他们获得最佳表现。）可知，带下划线的短语""fastestice最快的冰"指的是"TheIceRibbon冰带。"故选B。AstronautsZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangluwereoutofthereturncapsule（返回舱）oftheShenzhou﹣13spaceshipattheDongfenglandingsiteinNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaonSaturday416日13号飞船的返回舱中出来。2022416。）细节理解题。根据Theysetuptheworld'shighestweatherstationataheightof8，800meterstostudytheeffectsofclimate（气候）changesontheenvironmentoftheQinghai﹣TibetanPlateau（青藏高原）.（8800米的高度建立了世界上最高A。。29．（8分youhavealibraryinyourschoolorlocalarea？Perhapsyouevenhavealibrarybusthatbringsbooks.Well，childreninBaluchistanPakistan（巴基斯坦）weregettingbooksfromacamel.ManyschoolsinthisareawereclosedbecauseofCOVID﹣19，andtheareadidnothavetheInternetorbooks.Theofficialsandteacherswereworriedabouthowtokeepchildrenlearningduring