2021-2022年四川省达州市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）

2021-2022年四川省达州市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.DrugUseandAddiction

DrugUseandAbuse

Althoughdrugabusecanhaveharmfulresults,peoplecanuseitformorethanoneofthereasons,andmayalsouseseveraldrugsfordifferentreasons.Distinguishingthe"how?"and"why?"ofaperson'sdruguseisrarelyaneasytask,butmostpeopleuseadrugbecausetheyenjoytheeffects.Thismayseemlikeasimplisticorinsensitivestatement,butit'safactthat'seasilyforgottenbythepeoplearoundthedruguser,whoareconcernedandtryingtounderstandwhythey'reusingdrugs.

Worriedparentsoftenaskforwarningsingsofdruguse,butthesimpleansweristhatit'sveryhardtospot.Manyuserswhohavecontactwithmentalhealthservicesmanagetoconcealtheirusefromtheprofessionals,soit'sobviouslydifficulttoidentify.

Parentsusuallyknowtheirchildrenbetterthananyoneelse,andmaintaininganopenatmosphereinwhichcommunicationiskeptupisoftenthebestwaytofindoutwhat'sgoingon.Thisisnotalwayseasywithteenagers,astheymightviewthemethodsparentsusetofindoutiftheirchildrenareusingdrugsasintrusiveandcontrolling.Andangryconfrontationswithteenagersmightpushthemfurtherintoacycleofannoyanceandrefusaltocommunicate.

Theuseofchemicalstoalterthewaywefeelandseethingsinoneoftheoldestactivitiesofthehumanrace.Butaperson'suseofadrugsuchastobacco,alcohol,cannabisorheroincanbecomeuncontrolled,orstarttocontrolthem.Evenwhentheuseofthesedrugsleadstoseriousphysicalandmentalproblems,thepersonmaystillnotwanttostopusingthem.But,iftheydodecidetogiveup,theymayfindit%harderthantheythought.

WhatAretheSymptoms?

Therearealotofconfusingdifferentwordsusedtodescribedruguseandaddictionproblems.Noteveryexpertwillagreewiththedefinitionshere,butbeingconsistentwiththetermsusedhelpstoreducetheconfusionandanxietyeveryonefeelswhenfacedwiththisproblem.

Eachdrughasdifferentpatternsof:

•use;

•poison;

•overdose;

•hangover(残留).

Foreachdifferentdrug,the"substanceabuse"cancoverdifferentlevelsofuse,including:

•experimentingwithuse;

•usinglargeamountswithoutappearingpoisoned;

•usinglargeamountstogetpoisoned.

PsychologicalAddiction

Themedia'spictureofapersongivingupdrugsusuallyfocusesontheimmediateeffectsofwithdrawingfromheroin.It'simportanttorememberthatthere'softenmoretoanaddictionthanthephysicalwithdrawalsymptoms.Infact,forsomedrugssuchascannabisorheroin,there'sadebateaboutwhetherthereareactuallyanyphysicalsymptomsofwithdrawal.

Peoplewhouseheroinregularlyoveralongperiodmayfindthattherearecertainsituationswheretheycometorelyonthedrug.Iftheystopusingthedrug,theymayfeelverydisabled.Thisisasituationthatcandevelopforalmostanysubstancethateffectsthemind,andthisaspectofaddictioncanbehardertoovercomethanthephysicalsymptoms.

Mentalsymptomscaninclude:

•anxiety;

•depression;

•sleepandrest;

•controllingmood;

•relearningdifferentcopingskills.

Thepatternofthesesymptomswilldependonthedrugused,thepsychologicalmake-upofthepersonandthecircumstancesunderwhichtheyareattemptingtoremaindrug-free.

Thetermcravingisoftenusedwhentalkingaboutpsychologicaladdiction.

Ifapersonisexperiencinganyofthesymptomslistedaboveandtheyknowthatbyusingthedrugalltheseproblemwillgoaway,it'snots

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

CPAPisausefulmachineforpeoplewithsnoringproblemsbecauseitcanhelpto______.

3.

Itisprovedthattheuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalscausedmanycancers.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Inordertobeprompt,taxiforthetransportofsmallergroupsshouldbestoredat______.

5.

Thistextismainlyakindof______forabusinesspublication.

6.

Thebiggestsinglelossofplaneshappenedin______.

7.Theproblemseitherwiththedispensermechanismorwiththebillscanleadto______.

8.

Anormalrangehasbeenestablishedforbodytemperature,bloodpressure,pulse,height,etc.forhealth.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.Theexistingsatellitesarenotgoodatdetectingthethicknessoftheicepartlybecausetheorbitsofsatelliteswith______donotcovereveryportionoftheocean.

10.

OneofthepurposesthatIndiansswingthehammockisto______.

11.

ThereportoftheNewYorkUniversitySchoolofMedicinehasprovedthatthemostefficienttechnologyfordiagnosingAlzheimeris______.

A.thecombinationofdifferenttechnologies

B.FDG-PETtechnology

C.PIBtechnology

D.MR1technology

12.

Thereasonforgovernmentstoimposetoilsfortheuseofcarsisthat______.

13.

Accordingtotheauthor'sprediction,thewebwillbeasmuchawayoflifeasthecarby2008.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Whenrainfallorsnowmeltmovesoverandthroughtheground,therewillbe______.

15.

Thereasonswhyhealthservicesgrowfasttodayare______,thegrowingsizeoftheU.S.populationandtheincreasingproportionofolderpeopleinthepopulation.

16.

AccordingtotheAsiaFoodInformationCentre,to______candecreaseoverallcancerincidencebyatleast20percent

17.

Anti-segregationisalsooneofthecommonthemesofHR.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

ThestoryofMirabelleillustratesacommonuseofgossip—itmakesthegossipingones______.

19.

Indiaisthefirstcountrytohaveaministryfor______.

20.

Iftheagesofthesiblingsarecloser,theyoungeronesintendtoresistthehabitsintroducedbytheolderones.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(14)

A.Heisrowingaboatwiththewomannow.

B.Heisashamedofbeingpoor.

C.Hecan'taffordtobuyexpensivethings.

D.Hehasthesamehope.

22.(34)

A.Becausetheydidn'tunderstandtheirlanguage.

B.Becausetheysawthemasasourceofthreattotheirjobs.

C.Becausetheirculturewasverydifferentfromtheirs.

D.Becausetheyhadverydifferentappearances.

23.

【B8】

24.(21)

A.Itdoesn'trequireanyexaminations.

B.Itpromotestheconceptofself-learning.

C.Itallowsmoreflexibilityinstudents'schedule.

D.Itallowsstudentstomeetteachersfromotheruniversities.

25.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Wiltchamberlainisretirednowbutheusedtobeafamousbasketballplayer.Hehassetsixty-fivedifferentrecords,andstillholdsmanyofthem.Duringthefinalyearsofhiscareer,hedrewalargesalaryandbecomeverywealthy.Heevenbuilthimselfa1.5milliondollarhouse.Yet,despitehispersonalsuccess,helethisteamstoonlyonechampionship.Histeamsoftenwonenoughgamestoqualityforthefinalrounds,buttheyalmostalwayslostinthefinals.Asaresult,Wiltbecamedeterminedtowinonemorechampionshipbeforeberetired.

In1972,whileWiltwasplayingagainstaNewYorkteam,hefelldownandhithiswristonthefloor.Hefeltthepainimmediatelyandknewthathehadhurthimselfbadly.WhenadoctorexaminedWilt,thedoctorconfirmedWilt'sfears.ThedoctortoldWiltthathehadbrokenaboneinthewristandthathecouldnotplayanymore.

Wiltignoredhisdoctor'sadvice.Thenextnight,withhismanyfanswatchinginamazement,henotonlyplayedtheentiregamebuthewasoutstanding.Histeamwonthegameandthechampionship.Wilthadhiswish—tobeawinneronelasttime.

(26)

A.Becauseheledhisteamstomanychampionships.

B.Becausehesetasmanyas65differentrecords.

C.Becausehestillplayedthegameafterheretired.

D.Becausehedidn'tstopplayingevenwhenhewasseriouslyinjured.

26.

【B3】

27.听力原文：W:Johnhasputonalotofweightrecently,itseems.

M:Yes.Thoughhisdietisstrictheoftenrewardshimselfwithalotofchocolates.

Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutJohn?

(16)

A.Hedoesn'tgoonadietrecently.

B.Heusuallytakeshisweighttowork.

C.Hehasputonmuchweight.

D.Heeatschocolatetimeandagain.

28.(24)

A.ToJean,friendshipismoreimportantthanlife.

B.ToJean,friendshipismoreimportantthanlove.

C.ToJean,friendshipismoreimportantthananythingelse.

D.ToJean,friendshipismoreimportantthanfamilymembers.

29.听力原文：W：Howdidyoulikebiochemistry?I'vesignedupfornextsemester.

M：Itwasabreeze.Noproblematall.

Q：Whatdoesthemanthinkofbiochemistry?

(13)

A.Itwasquiteeasy.

B.Itwastoodifficult.

C.Itwasuseless.

D.Itmadeonefeeldizzy.

30.(26)

A.Itisgoodforimprovingmuscletone.

B.Ithelpsstrengthentheheart.

C.Ithelpsdevelopmentaltoughness.

D.Itdoesgoodtohisskills.

31.听力原文：W:SeldomdidIgotodancingballswhenIwasatcollege.Iwasindulgedinbooksdayafterday.

M:Really,Lucy?YourroommateRoseoncetoldmeyouhadbeengrantedasdancingstarwhenyouwereajunioratcollege.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Roselikeddancingverymuchwhenshewasatcollege.

B.RoseandLucyweregoodfriendswhentheywereroommates.

C.ThemanbelievedwhatLucytoldhim.

D.ThemandoubtedwhatLucytoldhim.

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Excuseme;Idon'tunderstandwhyflight213hasbeendelayed.Theweatherseemsfinenow.

W:I'mafraidNewYorkgotthreetimesasmuchsnowaswedidhere.Itshouldbeclearbymorningthough.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(12)

A.Flight213ispreparingtodepart.

B.ThemanwillhavetostayinNewYork.

C.TheplanecannotlandinNewYorkbecauseofbadweather.

D.Threeflightswerecancelledbecauseofsnow.

33.

【B4】

34.(35)

A.Tosavemoney.

B.Toavoidthenewtax.

C.Tobemorecreative.

D.Toattractmoreaudiences.

35.(25)

A.ApoorBritishman.

B.ArichAmerican.

C.ArichBritishman.

D.ApoorAmerican.

36.(43)

37.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：ThestudyfoundthatcigarettesmokingamongAmerican(36)teenagersdroppedduringthepastyear.ThedropcontinuesageneraldecreaseinteenagesmokingratesthatstartedinNineteen-Ninety-Six.

Americanhealthofficialspraisedthedecreaseasgoodnewsinthenation'sbattleagainstsmoking.Theynotethatsmokingremainstheleadingcauseof(37)preventabledeathanddisease.SmokingratesamongAmericanteenagersincreasedinthefirsthalfoftheNineteen-Nineties.However,teenagesmokingrateshavebeendecreasinginrecentyears.

TheUniversityofMichigan'sInstituteforSocialResearch(38)supervisedthelateststudy.TheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesreportedthefindings.

Thestudyinvolvedmorethanforty-four-thousandstudentsinmorethanfour-hundredschoolsacrosstheUnitedStates.Theywereaskedaboutpastanddailyuseof(39)tobacco,(40)alcoholandillegaldrugs.

Theyoungeststudentsquestionedwerethirteenyearsold.Thestudyalsoinvolvedfifteen-year-oldstudentsandseventeen-year-oldstudents.

Themostnotablechangeinthestudywasa(41)continuationofthedecreaseincigaretteuseamongthirteenandfifteen-year-olds.

Forexample,abouttwelvepercentofthirteen-year-oldstudentsquestionedreportedsmokingatleastone(42)cigaretteduringthepastmonth.Sixyearsago,theratewastwenty-onepercent.Amongfifteen-year-olds,therate(43)droppedfromthirtypercentinNineteen-Ninety-Sixtotwenty-onepercentlastyear.

TommyThompsonisthesecretaryofHealthandHumanServices.Hepraisedthefindings.(44)Hesaidmoreteenagersaremakingcorrectchoicesthatwillhelpthemavoidhealthproblemscausedbytobacco.

Thestudyfound(45)thatuseofalcoholicdrinksandillegaldrugsamongAmericanteenagersremainedthesameordroppedduringthepastyear.However,theuseofoneillegaldrugknownasEcstasycontinuedtoincrease.Yettherateofincreasewasnotasgreatasinrecentyears.

AmericanhealthofficialssaidtheywillcontinuetogiveteenagersscientificinformationabouttheserioushealthrisksofEcstasyandotherillegaldrags.(46)Thegoalistofurtherreducetheuseofthesedrugs.

ThestudyfoundthatcigarettesmokingamongAmerican【36】______droppedduringthepastyear.ThedropcontinuesageneraldecreaseinteenagesmokingratesthatstartedinNineteen-Ninety-Six.

Americanhealthofficialspraisedthedecreaseasgoodnewsinthenation'sbattleagainstsmoking.Theynotethatsmokingremainstheleadingcauseof【37】______deathanddisease.SmokingratesamongAmericanteenagersincreasedinthefirsthalfoftheNineteen-Nineties.However,teenagesmokingrateshavebeendecreasinginrecentyears.

TheUniversityofMichigan'sInstituteforSocialResearch【38】______thelateststudy.TheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesreportedthefindings.

Thestudyinvolvedmorethanforty-four-thousandstudentsinmorethanfour-hundredschoolsacrosstheUnitedStates.Theywereaskedaboutpastanddailyuseof【39】______,【40】______andillegaldrugs.

Theyoungeststudentsquestionedwerethirteenyearsold.Thestudyalsoinvolvedfifteen-year-oldstudentsandseventeen-year-olds.

Themostnotablechangeinthe

38.听力原文：M：Mary,I'vefinallydecidedaboutmyhistorypaper.I'mgoingtofocusonWorldWarⅡ.

W：That'sgood,butyouneedtoconcentrateononeparticulararea.WhataboutlookingatthecourseofeventsinthePacific?

Q：Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?

(14)

A.Itisnotworthwritingabout.

B.Itisquiteappropriate.

C.Itshouldbenarroweddown.

D.Itshouldbeexpanded.

39.(36)

A.Hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeup.

B.Workinginasportsteamwashismostimportantexperience.

C.Helearnedmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembers.

D.Hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife.

40.

【B10】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat______.

A.thebrainisnotpreparedforlanguagelearningbeforetheageoftenmonths

B.speakingrequirescomplexcoordinationofdifferentbodycomponents

C.childrenabovesevencannotlearntwoormorelanguagesatthesametime

D.theabilityofspeakingisindependentfromtheabilityoflistening

42.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Beforethemidnineteenthcentury,peopleintheUnitedStatesatemostfoodsonlyinseason.Drying,smoking,andsaltingcouldpreservemeatforashorttime,buttheavailabilityoffreshmeat,likethatoffreshmilk,wasverylimited,therewasnowaytopreventspoilage.Butin1810aFrenchinventornamedNicolasAppertdevelopedthecookingandsealingprocessofcanning.Andinthei850sanAmericannamedGallBordendevelopedameansofcondensingandpreservingmilk.Cannedgoodsandcondensedmilkbecamemorecommonduringthe1860s,butsuppliesremainedlowbecausecanshadtobemadebyhand.By]880,however,inventorshadfashionedstampingandsolderingmachinesthatmassproducedcansfromtinplate.Suddenlyallkindsoffoodcouldbepreservedandboughtatalltimesoftheyear.

Othertrends,andinventionshadalsohelpedmakeitpossibleforAmericanstovarytheirdailydiets.Growingurbanpopulationscreateddemandthatencouragedfruitandvegetablefarmerstoraisemoreproduce.Railroadrefrigeratorearsenabledgrowersandmeatpackerstoshipperishablesgreatdistancesandtopreservethemforlongerperiods.Thus,bythe1890s,northerncitydwellerscouldenjoysouthernandwesternstrawberries,grapes,andtomatoes,previouslyavailableforamonthatmost,foruptosixmonthsoftheyear.Inaddition,increaseduseoficeboxesenabledfamiliestostoreperishables.Aneasymeansofproducingicecommerciallyhadbeeninventedinthe1870s,andby1900thenationhadmorethantwo;thousandcommercialiceplants,mostofwhichmadehomedeliveries.Theiceboxbecameafixtureinmosthomesandremainedsountilthemechanizedrefrigeratorreplaceditinthe1920sand1930s.

Almosteveryonenowhadamorediversifieddiet.Somepeoplecontinuedtoeatmainlyfoodsthatwereheavyinstarchesorcarbohydrates,andnoteveryonecouldaffordmeat.Nevertheless,manyfamiliescouldtakeadvantageofpreviouslyunavailablefruits,vegetables,anddairyproductstoachievemorevariedfare.

Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Causesoffoodspoilage.

B.Commercialproductionofice.

C.InventionsthatledtochangesintheAmericandiet.

D.Populationmovementsinthenineteenthcentury.

43.

Whichofthefollowingconclusionsisbestsupportedbythesecondparagraph?

A.Robotdoesnotlastlong.

B.Theearlymenmadetoysthemselves.

C.Manhasalwayshadadesiretomakeacopyofhimself.

D.Thematerialsformakingacopyofmanarelimited.

44.Accuraterepresentationandreportingisvitalinthemediabecause______.

A.suchinformationisnecessaryforproperdecision-makingbypublicleaders

B.thewaythatinformationispresentedtothepubliccaninfluenceopinionsandoutcomes

C.far-fetchedexaggerationsinvariablyintrudeintotheprivatelivesofthosebeingreportedon

D.cateringtoprofit-drivensensationalismleadstofurtheraccuraciesandmisrepresentations

45.

【C4】

46.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?

A.Alanguageisameansofexpressingaparticularculture

B.Alllanguagescanwellexpresstheirrespectivecultures

C.AmericanIndianlanguagesareassophisticatedasEnglish

D.Somelanguagesarebetterthanotherlanguages

47.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Toomanyvulnerablechild-freeadultsarebeingruthlessly(无情的)manipulatedintoparent-hoodbytheirparents,whothinkthathappinessamongolderpeopledependsonhavingagrand-childtospoil.Weneedanorganizationtohelpbeatdownthepersistentcampaignsofgrand-childlessparents.It'stimetoestablishPlannedGrandparenthood,whichwouldhavemanyglobalandlocalbenefits.

Partofitsmissionwouldbetopromotetherisksandrealitiesassociatedwithbeingagrandparent.Thestaffwouldincludedepressedgrandparentswhowouldexplainhowgrandkidsbreaklamps,bite,screamandkick.Otherswoulddetailhowanhourofbaby-sittingoftenturnsintoacryingmarathon.Moregrandparentswouldtestifythattheyhadtopayfortheirgrandchild'sexpensivecollegeeducation.

PlannedGrandparenthood'scarefullywrittenliteraturewoulddetailallthejoysofgrandchild-freelife:acalmlivingroom,extramoneyforluxuriesduringthegoldenyears,etc.Potentialgrandparentswouldberemindedthat,withoutgrandchildrenaround,it'spossibletohaveaconversationwithyourkids,who--incidentally--wouldhavemoretimefortheirownparents.

Meanwhile,mostchildrenarevulnerabletotheenormousinfluenceexertedbygrand-childlessparentsaimingtopersuadetheirkidstoproducechildren.Theywilltakeacallfromapersistentparent,evenifthey'reloadedwithworks.Inaddition,someparentsmakehandsomemoneyofferspayableuponthegrandchild'sbirth.Sometimesthesegiftsnotonlycoverexpensesassociatedwiththeinfant'sbirth,butextras,too,likeavacation.Inanyease,cashgiftscanweakentheresolveofeventhenoblestperson.

AtPlannedGrandparenthood,childrentargetedbytheirparentstoreproducecouldobtainnon-biasedinformationabouttheinsanityofhavingtheirownkids.Thecatastrophicpsychologicalandeconomiccostsofchildbearingwouldbeemphasized.Thesymptomsofmorningsicknesswouldbelistedandhorrorsofchildbirthpictured.Amonthlynewsletterwouldcontainstoriesaboutoverwhelmedparentsandofferguidanceonhowchildlessadultscanrespondtothedifferentlobbyingtacticsthatwould-begrandparentsemploy.

WhenIthinkaboutalltheproblemsofouroverpopulatedworldandlookatourboygrabbingatthelampbythesofa,IwishIcouldhaveturnedtoPlannedGrandparenthoodwhenmyparentswereputtingthegrandchildsqueezeonme.

IfIcouldhave,Imightnotbeinthisparenthoodpredicament(窘境).Buthere'sthecrazyirony,Idon'twantmychild-freelifeback.Dylan'stoomuchfun.

WhatisthepurposeofestablishingPlannedGrandparenthood?

48.

Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.highquality.B.concrete.C.utter.D.authentic.

49.

Interpersonalconflictintheworkplaceis__________.

A.thebaneofallmanagers

B.theproverbialfreelunch

C.aneffectivemanagementtool

D.morecommontodaythaninthepast

50.(56)

51.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanexampleofnonverbalthinkinginParagraphs1and2?

A.Buildingcathedrals.

B.Creatingrockets.

C.Designingdieselengines.

D.Makingautomobiles.

52.

InEnglandacandleisusedtoburnatauctionsales______.

A.becausetheauctionsalestookplaceatnight

B.asasignalforthecrowdtogather

C.tokeeptheauctionroomwarm

D.tolimitthetimewhenoffersofpricescouldbemade

53.

Theword"submarine"(Line2,Para.3)isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.carelessB.expensiveC.unsuspectingD.hidden

54.

Policymakers'attemptstoendchildpovertyprovetobedisappointedbecause______.

A.theirattemptstosolveproblemsareofmetaphysics

B.theirspendingonhealthandeducationisfarfromenough

C.theydonotidentifythetruerootcauseoftheproblems

D.theydonottreatthepoorchildrenequallyintheirattempts

55.

Whatdocsthelastparagraphsuggest?

A.TherecruitinglettersMackReiterreceivedofferedhimfullscholarships.

B.MackReiterwantedtohelphisfamilygooutofthetrouble.

C.Traditionalscholarshipsareagoodsolutiontothetuitionproblemsinsomefamilies.

D.MackReiterwasveryproudofhisnationalwrestlingchampionship.

56.WhyshouldtherooftopgardenbebuiltonthetopofCityHallotherthanonanyotherbuildings?

A.BecausetheCityHallislarge.

B.Becausethemayorhadurgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttodoso.

C.Becauseitcanmakepeopleunderstandtheirimpactonenvironmentbetterthroughapublicbuilding.

D.BecausetheexpertsjustwanttomaketheCityHallaconvenientlaboratory.

57.

Whydoagriculturaliststhinkthathempwouldbebetterforpaperproductionthantrees?

A.Itischeapertogrowhempthantocutdowntrees.

B.Morepapercanbeproducedfromthesameareaofland.

C.Hempproduceshigherqualitypaper.

D.Itcauseslesspollutionoftheenvironment.

58.

Thedescriptionofthestructureofthenodulesisreminiscent(使人想起)ofthemethodusedto

A.manufacturesyntheticdiamonds

B.createculturedpearls

C.reversetheelectrochemicalprocess

D.pangold

59.

Itistreeaboutthemediamentionedinthepassagethatthey______.

A.usedtosellandbuyeachotheringreatnumbers

B.aretradingeachotheringreaternumberstoday

C.usedtobecontrolledbytwonetworks--ABCandNBC

D.havestoppedthetrendofacquisitionsinthe1990s

60.

WhydoestheauthormentionOates'sbookThem?

A.Itisatypicalnovelofthe1960's.

B.Itisherbestpieceofnonfiction.

C.Itisafictionalworkbasedontheexperiencesofanotherperson.

D.Itisanautobiography.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S6】

62.

【S9】

63.

【S2】

64.Weareallnaturallyattractedtopeoplewithideas,beliefs

andinterestslikeourown.Similarly,wefeelcomfortablewith

peoplewithphysicalqualitiessimilarasours.【S1】______

Youmayhavenoticedabouthowpeoplewholiveor【S2】______

workcloselytogethercometobehaveinasimilarway.

Unconsciouslywecopytheseweareclosetoorloveoradmire.【S3】______

Soasportsman'sindividualwayofwalkingwithraised

shouldersisimitatedbyanadmiredfan;apairorloversboth【S4】______

shaketheirheadsinthesameway;anemployerfindshimself【S5】______

duplicatinghisboss'shabitofwagging(摆动)apenbetweenhis

fingerswhilethinking.

Ineverycase,theinfluentialpersonmayconsciously【S6】______

noticetheimitationbuthewillfeelcomfortablyinitspresence.【S7】______

Andifhedoesnoticethematchingofhisgesturesor

movements,hefindsitpleasingheisinfluencingpeople:they

aredrawntothem.【S8】______

Sensitivepeoplehavebeenmirroringtheirfriendand【S9】______

acquaintancesalltheirlives.,andwinningaffectionandrespect

inthiswaywithoutawareoftheirmethods.Now,forpeople【S10】______

whowanttowinagreementormast,affectionorsympathy,

somepsychologistsrecommendthedeliberateuseofphysical

imitation.

【S1】

65.

【S4】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Bothboysandgirlsputmuchemphasis_______________________(有足够的钱以便到外面去痛快享受).

67.Hewasappointedaschairpersonbecause____________________(他的能力和无私精神使他适合担当这项工作).

68.Fromthatyouwouldgetangrywithyourfriends,wecanconcludeyoustill______(在意他的友情).

69.__________________________(我刚点着蜡烛)thanitwasputoutbyaviolentdraught.

70.OfallthepeopleIknow,______(没有人比格林先生更值得我尊敬).

参考答案

1.A

2.forceoxygenintotheairwayforceoxygenintotheairway解析：细节辨认题。此处需要填入动词性成分与to构成不定式。由定位句里的同位语结构可知，此处应填入forceoxygenintotheairway。

3.B解析：词语理解题。在本文的第一大部分(CancerFighters)的第四段中就提到：“Theuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalsisbelievedtocausemanycancers"。这说明：人们认为自由基的无控制活动会导致许多癌症。所以，说"Itisprov