河北省唐山市2022－2022学年度高三年级第一次模拟考试：英语

试卷类型：A唐山市2022—2022学年度高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：本试卷分第卷(选择題)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷至页.第卷11至12页.共150分.考试时间120分钟.1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂在答题卡上.2.每小題选出答案后，用铅笔把答題卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑.如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.不能答在试卷上.3.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（二部分，共95分）第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA.gave B.save C.hat D.made答案是C。1.comfortableA.commonB.computerC.doctor D.brother2.design A.equal B.telegramC.fever D.edge3.treat A.dealt B.area C.breath D.reason4.refuse A.insist B.plasticC.here D.Asia5.collar A.particularB.chargeC.smart D.far第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.Familiesdiscoverthatgoingtoseerelativesandfriendsat______SpringFestivalcomesat______highprice.A.不填;theB.the;a C.不填；不填 D.the;the7.Wegot______inatrafficjamandmissedtheflightA.heldupB.takenup C.thrownup D.pulledup8._Idoalmosteverythingformysonbuthestillfailsme.

I'msorrytosaythat's______youaremistaken.A.how B.why C.what D.where9.Ididn'tseeyouattheparty.Whathappened?“I______aftermyclassmate.Hewasbadlyinjured.A.havelookedB.waslooking C.wouldlook D.hadlooked10.Atthetable,Johntaughtmethe______ofpouringwinewithoutdroppingany.A.key B.knowledge C.technique D.point11.--They'reallawayatameeting. Ican'tAndanybodyhere.A.NodoubtB.Nowonder C.Noneed D.Nogood12.Heistheonlypersonintheroomwhosmokes______.A.seriouslyB.heavily C.tightly D.closely13.--Hey,Mary,yougotasecond?

—Sure.______？A.What'supB.What'swrongC.Whynot D.Sowhat14.Expertsbelievethatmostdiseasesthatcommonlyaffectmen beavoidedbypreventivemeasures.A.must B.may C.shall D.can15.Inrecentmonths,onlinediscussionaboutchangeonschooleducationinChina ______anationwidedebate.A.becomeB.became C.hasbecome D.hadbecomehavespentallmylifelivinginmybrother'sshadow,______hardforanypossiblewaytoshowmyself.A.tosearchB.havingsearchedC.beingsearchedD.searching17. Iwaswalkingdownadarkstreetoneevening______Iheardscreamscomingfrombehindthebushes.A.when B.before C.until D.while18. Hischildrenarewell-behaved,while______ ofhissisterarerude.A.that B.theone C.those D.ones19. Hecouldn'tsayexactlywhatitwas______ botheredhim.A.whichB.that C.it D.this20 ______lastmonth,thebookisreadyforprinting.A.CompletedB.BeingcompletedC.HavingcompletedD.Tocomplete第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsIgotoutofmycarnearastore,Inoticedasmallsignstucktotheverybottomofthepole.Itstoodoutbecauseitappearedtobea______21.AtfirstIthoughtithadfallen,butatcloserlookIsawithadbeenverysecurely(牢牢地）______22__withseveralinchesofstickingtape(胶条)，Iwas______23whowouldattractpeople'sattentioninthiswaytosella______24,andthenIsawmoresuchsigns,alittlegirlandalady.______25，Iapproachedthemandwaiteduntilthelittlegirl______26anotheryardoftapearoundthelastsign."Excuseme,butwhyareyouplacingthehouseforsalesignssoclosetothe______27？”Iasked."Sheisnotsellingthehouse.Look______28!”theladysaidwithasmile.Ibentdownadjusting(调整）my______29untilIcouldfinallyreadthesmallprint."Wemissyou!Comehome!"Ireadoutloud."Thenlookatthe______30!”theladysaid.Iwasreally______31myhandsandkneesandsawinthepictureachildanda______32infrontyardbeforestandingupwitha______33look."Herdog,Grace,islost,"theladyexplained.'Butmostpeoplewouldhangalost______34wherepeoplecouldactuallyseeit,"Isaid."Well,yousawit."theyounggirlresponded.Theinnocent(天真）answermademehesitate(犹豫）to______35furtherexplanation.Thankfully,theladycontinuedtoexplain,"Ihavetoldherthatitmaybe______36tofindherdogbecauseyoucanseethestorehasmanysignsposted.Butshewantedherdogtofindher.______37_thepictureofthehouse,herandthedog...Ididn'twantto38untilshefeltshedideverythingshecould.”shesaid.Igot______39.Thesignswerethereforthedogtosee.Ifyouwanttolearnthemeaningof______40，getdowntoachild'slevel.OneweeklaterGracecamehome.Amazing!21.A.chanceB.beliefC.mistakeD.cheat22.A.fastenedB.closedC.lockedD.pressed23.A.shoutingB.wonderingC.seekingD.testing24.A.houseB.pictureC.storeD.tape25.A.ContinuouslyB.CuriouslyC.CarefullyD.Stupidly26.A.woundB.placedC.tore27.A.storeB.poleC.groundD.car28.A.harderB.closerC.lowerD.further29.A.directionB.sightC.heightD.position30.A.designB.pictureC.materialD.explanation31.A.onB.withC.offD.by32.A.houseB.motherC.dogD.shop33.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.puzzled34.A.posterB.signC.markD.notice35.A.sendforB.askforC.callforD.lookfor36.A.easyB.pleasantC.hardD.hopeful37.A.ThusB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Otherwise3&A.putupB.giveupC.mixupD.clearup39.A.thisB.thoseC.theseD.it40.A.careC.lifeD.faith第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分：满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARecently,myfriendJohnlosthiswifeJanet.Foreightyearsshefoughtagainstcancer,butintheendhersicknesshadthelastword.OnedayJohntookoutafoldedpieceofpaperfromhiswallet.Hehadfoundit,whenhetidiedupsomedrawersathome.ItwasasmallloveletterJanethadwritten.Thenotecouldlooklikeaschoolgirl'sscrawls(乱涂）aboutherdreamguy.Butthesmallletterwaswrittenbyawomanwhohadhadsevenchildren;awomanwhofoughtforherlifeandwhoprobablyonlyhadafewmonthslefttolive.Itwasabeautifulrecipe(秘诀）forhowtokeepamarriagetogether.Janet'sdescriptionofherhusbandbeginsthus:"Lovedme.Tookcareofme.Worriedaboutme.JohnshowedgreatconsiderationforJanet.Sometimeshecamehomeintheeveningtofindherinlowspirits.Innotimehegotherintothecaranddrovehertoherfavoriterestaurant."HelpedmewhenIwasill,"thenextlinereads.PerhapsJanetwrotethiswhilethecancerwasinthestagewhereeverythingis—almostasitusedtobe,beforethesicknessbrokeout,andwhereitdoesn'thurttohopethateverythingisover,maybeforever."Stoodbymyside."“MadesureIhadeverythingIneeded,"shegoesontowrite.Afterthatshehasturnedoverthepaperandadded:"Warmth.Humor.Kindness.Thoughtfulness."Andthenshewritesaboutthehusbandshehaslivedwithandlovedthemostofherlife:"AlwaysthereformewhenIneededyou."Thelastwordsshewritessumupalltheothers:"Goodfriend."IstandbesideJohnnow,andcannotpretendtoknowhowitfeelstolosesomeonewhoisasclosetomeasJanetwastohim."John,"Iask."Howdoyousticktogetherwithsomeonethrough38yearsnottomentionthesickness?HowdoIknowifIcanbeartostandbymywife'ssideifshebecomessickoneday?"“Youcan,"hesaysquietly."Ifyouloveherenough."

41.HowdidJohngettheloveletter?A.Janetsentittohimwhenshewasagirl.B.Johnclearedthedrawersathomeandfoundit.C.Janethidtheletterinhiswalletbeforeherdeath.D.theauthorhandeditovertoJohnafterJanet'sdeath.42.InJanet'smind,herhusbandwasa ______man.A.humorous B.braveC.thoughtless D.broken-hearted43.Intheauthor'seyes,Janet'sloveletteris______.A.asongofpraise B.thesecretformarriageC.thewillofJanet D.aconcernforJohn44.WhenJanetfeltdown,Johncomfortedherby ______.A.standingbyherside B.tellingherfunnystoriesC.takinghertoeatout D.drivingheraroundinthecarBAreyouamediaaddictwhowouldgomadaftertwohourswithoutTV,friendrequests,excitingonlinegamesandyourmobile-orwouldyoueasilysurvive?Recently,universitystudentsaroundtheworldwereaskedtovolunteerinaglobalexperimentcalledUnplugged.Itwasdesignedtoseehowyoungpeoplewouldreactiftheywereaskedtoobserveatotalmediaban(禁令)byunplugging(切断’拨掉)allformsofmediadevicesfor24hours.UnpluggedisbeingrunbyDrRomanGerodimos,alecturerinCommunicationandJournalismatBournemouthUniversity.DrGerodimossaidtherewerealreadysignsofhowmuchtheexerciseaffectedvolunteers."They'rereportingwithdrawalsymptoms(脱瘾症状)，overeating,feelingnervous,lonelyanddisconnected."Duringthe24-hourexperiment,threeoftheexperiment'sguineapigshadtobearoneintrusion(侵扰）fromthemedia:aBBCreporterandcameramanwhofollowedthemaroundfortheday.Theywereaskedtowritedown100linesabouttheirdayoffline,butofcourse,theyallwaiteduntilthenextdaywhentheyhadaccesstotheirlaptops.ElliotDaywrote:‘Today,mywholemorningroutine(常规）wasthrownupintotheair.Despitebeingawareofthesocialimportanceofthemedia,Iwassurprisedbyhowemptymylifefeltwithouttheradioornewspapers."AndCharlotteGaywrote:“Ihavetosaythemostdifficultitemformetobewithouthasbeenmymobile;notonlyisitasocialtool,it'smymainaccesspointofcommunication."Earlierintheyear,aUKgovernmentstudyfoundthatintheUKwespendabouthalfourwakinghoursusingthemedia,oftenpluggedintoseveralthingsatonce.So,withtechnologycontinuingtodevelopatanalarmingrate,howmuchtimewillyousetasideforsleepinthefuture?45.What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toaskforinformation. B.Toentertainthereaders.C.Toleadtothetopic. D.Topresentanidea.46.AboutDr.RomanGerodimos'experiment,weknowthat______.A.volunteersfeltuncomfortableinitB.threepigswereincludedinitC.aBBCreporterdiscussedtheexperimentD.volunteerswereallowedtotaketheirlaptops47.Theunderlinedexpression“Wasthrownupintotheair”inthesixthparagraph

means______.A.wentonnormally B.wascompletelydisturbedC.turnedoutperfect D.wasbadlydesigned48.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.SurvivingwithouttheMedia B.UnpluggingYourLifeC.ValuingSocialCommunication D.SettingAsideTimeforSleepCPALMCOAST""“AgathaLeedescribedherreactionas“disbelief”，whenSchoolBoardChairwomanSueDickinsoncalledhernameLastThursdaynightatFlaglerAuditorium.Lee,asecond-gradeteacheratBelleTerreElementarySchool,wasnamedFlaglerCounty'sTeacheroftheYeartoday."IwasinsuchagreatgroupofexcellentteachersandIwasjustshocked.”Leesaidinaninterviewaftertheannouncement.EveryFlaglerschoolnamesaTeacheroftheYearonceayearandthosenominees(候选人）areconsideredforthedistrict'saward.Thatwinner,alongwithwinnersfromthestate'sotherdistricts,isthenconsideredfortheFloridaTeacheroftheYearaward,whichisannouncedinJuly.Tobequalifiedfortheteachingaward,teachersmustencouragecontinuouslearning,showskillfulnessintheirsubjectarea,usecreativeteachingstrategies(策略)’showleadershipandcreateacaringandrespectfulenvironment.JillStirling,akindergartenteacher,Flagler's2022TeacheroftheYear,saidshealsometwinnersfromthroughoutthestatetoshareteachingstrategiesandbestpractices.“IoftenthinkofthoselittlepeoplethathavemademetheteacherIamandthepersonthatIam,"Stirlingsaid.Lee,thefollowingnewwinner,whoisnowinherthirteenthyearofteaching,cametoFlaglerCountyin2022afterworkinginPascoandSt.Johnscounties.SheworkedattheformerIndianTrailsK-8schoolandcametoBelleTerreElementarywhenitopenedinfall2022.Lee,whocomesfromafamilyofteachers,saidshehasalwaysenjoyedbeingwith

children.“Ilovewatchingtheirfaceswhentheyhavethat‘aha’moment,"shesaid.49.HowdidAgathaLeefeelwhenshewascrownedFlaglerCounty'sTeacheroftheYear?

A.Excited. B.Astonished.C.Satisfied.D.Proud.50.WhatdidyouknowaboutAgathaLeefromthepassage?A.Herparentsareprobablyalsoteachers.B.Shewoiicedinfourcountiesaltogether.C.ShehastaughtinFlaglerCountysince2022.D.SheoncesharedteachingstrategieswithJillStirling.51.TobeaFlaglerTeacheroftheYear,oneisrequiredto______.A.performlife-longlearning B.showabilityofleadershipC.becarefulandrespectful D.shareteachingstrategies52.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectinorderoftimeaccordingtothepassage?① LeecametoFlaglerCounty.② LeetaughtinIndianTrailsK-8school.③ LeewasnamedFlaglerCounty's2022TeacheroftheYear.④ LeeworkedinPascoandSt.Johnscounties.⑤ LeewasnamedasTeacheroftheYearbyBelleTerreElementarySchool.A①④②③⑤B④②①⑤③C①④②⑤③D①②⑤③④D• Yonge-DundasSquare40DundasStreetWest,Toronto,ON,M5G2C2Openedin2022,theYonge-DundasSquareprovidesimpressivestoneworksurfaces,a

raisedstage,and22amazingcomputer-programmedfountains.Thesquareholdsevents,

displaysorconcertsofvarioussizes,includingverylargeeventsbyclosingpartofYongeStreet.Whennotusedforspecialevents,thesquarebecomesanopenspaceforthepublictoenjoy.• CNTower301FrontStreetWest,Toronto,ON,M5V2T6Visitorscantesttheircouragebywalkingacrosstheglassfloor113storiesabovethegroundwithonly2Viinchesofglassholdingyou342mintheair.Thetower'srotating(旋转的）360Restaurantoffersanawardwinningwinelistandfantasticviewforanyromanticevening.Ifyou'renotwildaboutheights,atthebaseofthetower,thereisplentytoshopforinthe10,000sq.footMarketplace.

Tips：HaveASkyHighBirthday!TheCNTowernowoffersbirthdayparties!Tobookyourbirthdaypartypleasecall416-601-4704oremailusatbirthday@•OntarioScienceCentre

770DonMills,ON,M3C1T3Ifyoutalktoanyonewhohasvisitedthecentre,they'lltalkwildlyaboutthehair-raising

electricalballandthesimulated(模拟的）RainForest.Withhundredsofexhibitsinavarietyofexhibitionhallsplusvisitingexhibitions,Communication,Sport,HumanBodyandTheLivingEarthareafewofthein-depthexhibitsworthexploring,alongwithafilmatOMNIMAXtheatre,andKidSpark,alearn-through-playareathatisspecificallydesignedforkidseightandunder.•RoyalOntarioMuseum(ROM)

100FrontStreet,Toronto,ON,M5S2C6Generationsofchildrenandadultshavevisitedthemuseumsinceitopenedin1914.thsixmillionobjectsinitscollectionsand40galleries(陈列室）ofart,archeologyandnaturalscience,theROMoffersawholeworldtoexplore.Fourgiantcarvedtotempoles(图腾柱）riseinthecentreofthestairwells;thelargestismetrestall.TheHands-onBiodiversitygalleryoffersfamiliesafuninteractiveexperienceabouttheinterdependenceofpeople,animalsandplants.54.Ifyourclassmateswouldliketoexplorethesecretsofnaturalscience,theyshouldgoto _______.A.Yonge-DundasSquare B.CNTowerC.OntarioScienceCentre D.RoyalOntarioMuseum55.AtCNToweryoucandothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.testyourcourage B.enjoyaconceitC.doshopping D.celebrateyourbirthday55 .______sitesonFrontStreetareintroducedinthepassage.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five56. Thispassagemayappearina______.A.businessnewspaper B.guidebookC.geographymagazine D.sciencereportEMystudentsoftentellmethattheydonothave"enoughtime"todoalltheirhomework.Myresponseoftenis“Youhaveasmuchtimeasthepresident."Iusuallycarryonabitabouttherebeingtwenty-fourhoursinthedayforeveryone,andsuggestthat"notenoughtime"isnotanacceptableexplanationofnotgettingsomethingdone.Onceingraduateschool,ItriedtoprovetomyprofessorthatIwasworkinghard.Hisanswerwas"That'sirrelevant(不相干).What'simportantisthequalityofyourwork.”Thatledmetoanewidea:thequalityofthework,whichisperhapsbestexplainedinasign:"Don'tworkharder.Worksmarter."Ifyoucan'tgetmoretime,asfewofuscan,theonlysolutionistoimprovethequalityofyourwork.Thatmeansimprovingwaystogetmoreoutofthesametime.Thatshouldleadustoananalysisofourworkhabits,whichforstudentsshouldbereadas"studyhabits".Thenasasmartstudent,youwillseektoimprovethoseskillsthatyouuseinstudy,chieflyreadingandwriting.Ifyoucan,itwillpayoffinallyoursubjects.Astoimprovingreading,onesuggestionistotakeaquicknapwhenyoufeelreadingputsyoutosleep,whichlaterhelpsyoureadbetter.Thesecondsolutionistospeedup.Butthereareotherissues.First,youneedtofindaplacewhereyoucanworkwithoutunnecessarydisturbances.Second,youneedtotakecontrol.Successdependsonrealizingthatyouhavetotakeactivecontroloverwhatyouaredoing.Third,youmightaswellgetholdofagoodbookonreadingandmasterthereadingskillsthatpayoffinallyourclasses.Talkingaboutadviceongoodwritinghabits,yousimplyhavetomasterthewritingskills.Increasingyourefficiencyinbothreadingandwritingwillpayoffimmediatelyintermsofthequalityofyourworkandintermsofthetimespentdoingit.Thenyouwillbeabletodobetterworkinlesstime.Andmaybeyouwillfindtimetoplaygolfwiththepresident.57. What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Infact,everyonehasasmuchtimeasthepresident.B.Thekeytohavingenoughtimeistoimproveworkquality.C.Readingandwritingmatteralotinfinishinghomework.D.Nothavingenoughtimeisunacceptableforunfinishedwork.58. Accordingtotheauthor,thestudentsdonothaveenoughtimetogettheirworkdonemainlybecause ______.A.theylackgoodlearninghabitsB.theyonlyhave24hoursadayC.theyfeelsleepywhilereadingD.theyarenotgoodatwriting59. Theauthorbelievesamostimportantwayforastudenttoimproveworkqualityisto______.A.developreadingandwritingskillsB. findaquietplacetoreadandwriteC. takecontroloverhisorherworkD. readandwriteinallclasses60.Accordingtothepassage,"Don'tworkharder"meansthat______ .A. oneshouldnotbemoredevotedtoone'sworkB. oneshouldnotspendmoretimeinworkingC. workingharderisnotallowedinourdailylifeD. workingharderisnotthekeypointinwork第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(如果所提供的答题卡没有选项，则选涂选涂选涂D)Honey,thebasketballgameisabouttostart.Couldyoubringsomechipsandanicecream?

—61______—No,that'sallfornow.Honey,youknow,Iamthinkingaboutjoiningacompanybaskelhaliteam.62______

—Well,but…

Whatdoyoumean?63______Yeah,twenty-fiveyearsago.Look,Ijustdon'twantyouhavingaheartattackrunningupanddownthecourt.

So,whatareyousuggesting?64______Well...yououghttohaveamedicalexaminationbeforeyoubegin.65______

—Well,okay,but..._Andyouneedtocutbackonthefattyfoods,likeicecream.Iwantyoutobearoundforalong,longtime.A.Shallwebegin?B.Whatdoyouthink?C.ShouldIjustgiveuptheidea?D.Anythingelse?E.Iwasthestarplayerinhighschool.F.Youwillbeontheteamsoon.G.Imean,ithasbeenfiveyearssinceyouplayedatall.第三部分写作(共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写(共10小题；毎小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）(请将答案写在答通卡上的指定位置〉66. Everyeveningat______(日落）theflagwaslowered.67. Your______(个人）informationhastoberemovedfromtheInternet.68. Broadcastingherpoliticalviews,SarahPalinappears (定期）onFoxNews.69. Afire______(席卷)throughthearea,killing11andinjuring26people.70. Manycitizensareonthe______(对立）sideaboutthereport.71 .______(重达）200kilograms,thestoneisdifficultforhimtolift.72. Afterawrongturn,hesloweddownand______(叹气）.73. Hewillpromotehis______(助手)totheirproperplaces.74. Wcshallgo______(各自）waysonthesamegoalofreelection.75. Becarefuloryouwillfalloffthe______(梯子)第二节短文改接(共10小题：毎小题分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾0/):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。(请在答题卡的指定位置作答)短文改错：DearSir/Madam,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecentholiday,thatwas 76._____adisaster.Theyoungmanatthetravelagencytellsusthat 77.___thepriceincludingfournightsinafive-starhotelwithaview. 78._____Butitwasclearnotafive-starhotel.Therewereonlytwosmall79._____bedsinourfamilyroom,butoursonhadtosleeponthefloor.80._____Thereweren’tcleantowelsinthebathroomandtherewere81.___hundredofinsectsallovertheplace.Yes,therewasaview 82.___frombedroomwindow,butitwasaviewofamotorwayand 83.____theairport.Therewasnoiseallnightandtheycouldn’tsleep.84.___Nodrinkswereincludedinthebreakfast,andwepaidforextra!85.____Wedemandarefund(退款).Yoursfaithfully,Mr.&Mrs