天津市第三中学届高三英语上学期12月月考试题

PAGE8PAGE7天津市第三中学2021届高三英语上学期12月月考试题试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题听力（共15题，每题1分，共15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo? A．Gotobed. B．Gototheconcert. C．Gotothehospital.2．HowlongdoesittaketheslowtraintogettoNewYork? A．Twohours. B．Threehours. C．Fourhours.3．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo? A．Leaveforhome. B．Checkthelab. C．Doherexperiment.4．Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman? A．Sheisupsetaboutthebill. B．Shemisunderstandsthewaiter. C．Shecomplainsaboutthefood.5．Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hewillbeplayingbaseball.B．Hewillbeseeingthegame.C．Hewillbestudying.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6．Howdoesthemangotowork? A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bytrain.7．Howfarisitfromtheman’shometohisworkplace? A．Fifteenmiles. B．Forty-fivemiles. C．Fifty-fivemiles.8．Whenistheworsttraffictimeduringthedayfortheman? A．Inthemorning. B．Atnoon. C．Attheendoftheday.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9．Whatistheconversationmainlyabout? A．AninterviewforaTVjob. B．AjobopportunityataTVstation. C．AsuccessfulTVjobexperience.10．Whydoesthemanwanttogetthejob? A．Toearnahighwage.B．Toimprovehisstudy. C．Togainworkingexperience.11．Howwillthewomanhelptheman? A．Givesomeadvicetohim.B．Writeaplayforhim. C．Offerajobtohim.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12．WhatistheStudentUnionresponsiblefor? A．Medicalcare. B．Sociallife. C．Registration.13．WhatisthelaststepofbecomingamemberoftheStudentClub?A．GettingaStudentUnionmembership. B．Gettingaregistrationreceipt. C．Gettingastudentcard.14．Whencanastudentgotothestudenthealthcentre?A．10：00a.m.Wednesday. B．8：45a.m.Thursday. C．3：00p.m.Friday.15．Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A．Campusaccommodation.B．Thehealthcentre. C．Studentservices.单选题（共10题，每题1分，共10分）16.I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek._____.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!A.You’recrazy.B.You’relucky.C.You’dbetternot.D.Youneverknow.17.Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit._____?It’saverygoodchance.A.GuesswhatB.SowhatC.WhocareD.Butwhy18._____small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.UnlessB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once19.Noone_____bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.A.could B.must C.should D.need20.Insomelanguage,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords_____indailyconversation.A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used21.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_____describedinthismagazine.A.thatB.themC.thoseD.ones22.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers____oneofthemainpipes.A.hadrepairedB.haverepairedC.repairedD.arerepairing23._____IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What24._____somemoremeaningsofthesewordsandexpressions,lookthemupinthedictionary.A.LearnedB.TolearnC.LearnD.Learning25.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial_____ascarontheforehead.A.remarkB.featureC.outlineD.gesture三、完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantsto26mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou’vedone27andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳级),butyou’llhaveto28yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme29fortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe30decisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI’d31waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher32anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge33apartment,Ibecame34howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen35Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon36familyandwork.37difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn’tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda38attitude.Backhome,I39myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe40toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe41.Ilearnthowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable42.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe43hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices44intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea45forme.26.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praise27.A.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrong28.A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive29.A.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regretting30.A.poorB.timelyC.finalD.tough31.A.eagerlyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.curiously32.A.patienceB.presenceC.intelligenceD.Influence33.A.comfortableB.expensiveC.emptyD.modern34.A.interestedinB.awareofC.doubtfulaboutD.satisfiedwith35.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that36.A.abandoningB.balancingC.comparingD.mixing37.A.DependingonB.SuppliedwithC.FacedwithD.Insistingon38.A.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.general39.A.criticizedB.informedC.warnedD.reminded40.A.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expected41.A.gratefulB.energeticC.independentD.practical42.A.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goals43.A.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasion44.A.payoffB.comebackC.runoutD.turnup45.A.blessingB.gatheringC.failureD.pleasure四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ALastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothschild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.

“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.”

Astronomersscientistswhostudystarsandplanetshavebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.

Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating(迁徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”

Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(伤亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseaperson’schancesofgettingcancer.

EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.46.Ithappenedlastnightthat_____.A.thecity’slightsaffectedthemeteorwatchingB.themeteorsflewpastbeforebeingnoticedC.thecitylightshowattractedmanypeopleD.themeteorwatchingendedupasocialouting47.Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout?A.Meteorshowersoccurlessoftenthanbefore.B.Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair.C.Lightpollutionhasremainedunsolvedforyears.D.Theireyesightisfailingduetoartificiallighting.48.WhatistheauthorconcernedaboutaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths.B.Animals’livinghabitsmaychangesuddenly.C.Varietiesofanimalswillbecomesharplyreduced.D.Animals’survivalisthreatenedbyoutdoorlighting.49.LightingregulationsinFlagstaff,Arizonaareputintoeffectto_____.A.lessenthechanceofgettingcancerB.createanidealobservationconditionC.ensurecitizensagoodsleepatnightD.enableallcreaturestoliveinharmony50.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwanttogiveus?A.Savingwildlifeissavingourselves.B.Greateffortsshouldbemadetosaveenergy.C.Humanactivitiesshouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Newequipmentshouldbeintroducedforspacestudy.BWhenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.

Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫不掩饰的).

Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.

Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoylove,marriage,birthalsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplicated.(复杂的)

Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.

Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunch-boxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.

Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.

We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’vesoself-consciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappier

Happinessisn’taboutwhathappenstousit’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.

51.Aspeoplegrowolder,they

A.feelithardertoexperiencehappiness

B.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothers

C.willtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappiness

D.tendtobelieveresponsibilitymeanshappiness

52.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph5and6?

A.Shecareslittleaboutherownhealth.

B.Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.

C.Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.

D.Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromhousework.

53.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph7?

A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.

B.Psychologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’scase.

C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings.

D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.

54.Peoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccess.

A.considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirway

B.stresstheirrighttohappinesstoomuch

C.areatalosstomakecorrectchoices

D.aremorelikelytobehappy

55.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Happinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegative.

B.Eachmanisthemasterofhisownfate.

C.Successleadstohappiness.

D.Happyishewhoiscontent.第II卷非选择题五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintobraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetotheheartsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprises(事业)foemorethan40years.Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,Lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnbraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(转译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.Thejobwasstrenuousshecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,LowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校对)attheCNIB’swordfactory.InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfromDoris’contributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)六、书面表达（满分25分）61.假设你是某大学的学生李津。你学校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。1.个人优势介绍（如性格、特长等）；2.组织校内活动的设想（如举办讲座、英语晚会等）；3.组织校际交流活动的设想（如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等）；4.表达当选的愿望。注意：1.词数不少于100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。参考词汇：副主席vicepresident竞选runforGoodafternoon,mydearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Thankyou.

天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)英语答题纸试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题（共55题，共65分）123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960第II卷非选择题（共两项，共35分）五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)六、书面表达（满分25分）61.Goodafternoon,mydearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Thankyou.天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)英语答案试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题（共55题，共65分）1234567891011121314151617181920CBAACBACBCABCACBDCAD2122232425262728293031323334353637383940CDDBBBCACDABCBDBCCDA4142434445464748495051525354555657585960CDBAAACDBCACDBD第II卷非选择题（共两项，共35分）五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90at