过去完成时态专项练习题

定义:过去完成时是表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作、事情。它表示的是发生在“过去的过去"的动作，只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较的时候才会使用过去完成时。构成：过去完成时的构成:had+。(过去分词)daybytheendoflastyearbytheageoftwenty,bythetimeIarrived…2、在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。例如：WhenIreturnedhome,myguesthadalreadyleft.IdidnotseethefilmbecauseIhadseenitbefore.Shesaid(that)shehadneverbeentoParis.HeaskedwhatIhadsaid.现在完成时和过去完成时的区别：现在完成时强调对现在的影响或结果，过去完成时强调对过去的影响或结果.1．Heaskedme_____duringthesummerholidays.2.What____Jane____bythetimehewassever？3.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。4.She______livedherefor______years。BythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterdayIthedinneralready.6.Shesaidshe__________theprinciplealready7.Shesaidherfamily_______themselves______thearmyduringthewar。A.hashidden,fromB.hadhidden，fromC.hashidden,withD。hadhidden,withhepianoDlearnspiano11.What_______Annie____bythetimehewasten？e12。He___inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedtheArmy。idge15.Bythetimehewas4,he______alotofGermanwords.arnedDlearns16。Jimturnedoffthelightsandthen_____theclassroom。17。They_________inGuangzhousince2000.rsarrivedA。havecleanedB.hadcleanedC.wascleanedD.havebeencleanedA。havefinishedB.willfinishC.finishesD.hasfinishedut22Mymother______inthatfactoryattheageof18。A。fellasleep…watchB.wasfallingasleep…watchedCfellasleepwaswatchingDhadfallenasleep…watched2.用动词的适当形式填空1.We_____________(paint)thehousebeforewe____________(move)in.2.Thatricholdman__________(make)awillbeforehe____________(die).3。They__________(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey_____(leave)。olicemenarrive5.I__________(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI____________(go)tobed.6.Paul_______(go)outwithJaneafterhe__________(make)aphonecall.Tomsayhe___(read)thebooktwice。8.Ourplan____________(fail)becausewe_____________(make)abadmistake.10。TheReads________(have)lunchwhenI________________(get)totheirhouse。11.WhenI______________(arrive)atthestation，he_____________(leave).12..We___________(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.orkatshealreadydo15。She____________(notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe________________(go)therebefore.16.He______________(nottell)youthenewsyet.17.Hesaidhe_____________already_________(give)thebooktotheteacher。18.I______________(be)toShanghaibefore.19.Shetoldmeshe_________________(be)toSanyathreetimes。20.She_____________(play)theguitarwhilehersister_______________(sing).3．句型转换1．Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.(改否定句)2。Shehadsungasongtousbeforeshedanced。(改否定句)3。Theybegantoclimbedthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrink.(否定)4.Wehadourtests。Thenwehadalongholiday.(用过去完成时连接两句)Afterwe________________________,we__________________________5。LucyhadalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived.(改一般疑问)6。Bythetimehegottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff。(改一般疑问)7..HehadbrokenhisarmwhenIsawhim。(对划线部分提问)efilm10。Wehadhadthetoysfortenyearsbeforewegavethemtothechild(对划线部分提问)ttenthebookbytheendof2.2过去完成进行时的用法①表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始，一直延续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时一样，过去完成进行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。IhadbeenlookingforitfordaysbeforeIfoundit.这东西我找了好多天才找着的。②表示反复的动作。Hehadbeenmentioningyournametome.他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。ingmeeverything③过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中.athehadbeeneatingIaskedwheretheyhadbeenstayingallthosedays。我问他们那些天是呆在哪儿的.过去完成进行时和过去完成时的比较Shehadbeencleaningtheoffice,sowehadtowaitoutside。她一直在打扫办公室,所以我们不得不在外面等着.(强调动作一直在进行)2。3现在完成进行时(Presentperfectcontinuous)主语+have(has)been+动词-ing(一)表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。TheChinesehavebeenmakingpaperfortwot