2021年湖南省各地市中考英语试题6套含答案

2021年湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上,并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目;选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦擦干净，不留痕迹；非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;请勿折叠答题卡,保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;答题完成后,请将试卷、答题卡放在桌上,由监考老师统一收回;试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍,本试卷共10页，分四个部分，81小题，满分130分，考试时间120分钟.I.听力技能(共两节，满分20分)第一节对话理解(共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分)听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.What’sMike’sfavoritesubject?A.Science.B.History.C.Math.Howmuchisthesweater?A.$10.B.$13.C.$15.听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhoisgoingtovisitJeff?Jeff’scousin.B.Mary’scousin.C.Mary.7.Whenaretheygoingtoplaytennis?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnThursday.听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.WhatisLucydoing?A.Sheisreading.B.Sheiswriting.C.Sheistakinglessons.9.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?A.Awriter.B.Ascientist.C.Ateacher.10.Whereistheboygoingtowork?A.InGuangzhou.B.InShenzhen.C.InShanghai.听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.WhatdoesJackusuallydoinhissparetime?A.Helistenstomusic.B.Heplaystheviolin.C.Hegoestotheconcert.12.WhatkindofmusicdoesJacklikebest?A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.Wherearetheygoingtonight?A.ToMoonTheater.B.ToTownCinema.C.ToMusicWorld.听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。Whatkindofmoviesistheboygoingtoteach?A.Comedies.B.Documentaries.C.Actionmovies.Whattimewillthemoviebegin?A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.16.Howistheboygoingtothecinema?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.第二节短文理解(共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。HowoldisEliza?A.18.B.17.C.16.HowlongdoesElizaexerciseeverymorning?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.19.WhatdoesElizaliketoeatforbreakfast?A.Fruitandvegetables.B.Orangejuiceandice-cream.C.Breadandeggs.20.HowoftendoesElizagotothedentist?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesamonth.Ⅱ.知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Wehaveworkedforalongtime.—Yeah,let’sgooutforawalk.Itis usefulwaytorelax.A.aB.anC.theOurPartywasfoundedin1921.We’llcelebrateher birthdayonJuly1stthisyear.A.onehundredB.onehundredthC.theonehundredth—MayIuseyourcellphone?Ileft athome.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.oursB.yoursC.mine—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Joe?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee milk,please.Ilikethetaste.A.inB.withC.fromIthink______childrenlearntolookafterthemselves, itisfortheirfuture.A.theearlier;thebetterB.theearliest;thebestC.theearly;thegood26.—Whoseskirtisthis?—It beCarol’s.Sheistheonlygirlintheteam.A.mightB.needC.must—Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,I abathatthattime.A.wastakingB.amtakingC.havetakenManyuniversitygraduatesgotoworkinthecountryside villagersliveabetterlife.A.tohelpB.helpingC.help—Whatabeautifuldress!Perfectforyou!—Thankyou.It bymymotherlastmonth.ismadeB.wasmadeC.made—Couldyoupleasetellme thelibraryisfromhere?—It’saboutfifteenminutes’ride.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howfar第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentstheywouldhaveatestrightaway.Thentheprofessor31theexampapers.Butthestudentswereconfused(迷惑的)becausetherewasnothingbutjustablackdot(点)inthecenterofthe32.Theprofessornoticedtheirfacialexpressionsandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.Althoughstillconfused,thestudentsstartedwriting.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookalltheanswersheets(答题纸)andstarted33theanswersinfrontofthestudents.Allofthem34theblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionandsomethinglikethat.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswas35.The36begantoexplain,“Don’tworry.Iamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Here37focusedontheblackdotinsteadofthewhitepaper.Itisthesameaswhatwedoinourlives.Thewhitepaperisjustlikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotistheproblemswefaceeveryday.Wejustcaretoomuchaboutthingslikealackof(缺乏)moneyforbeautifulclothes,butwe38seethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedtoourwholelife.Weshouldrememberthattherearemore39thingsinlife.”Weallliveonlyonce.40weshouldfocusattentiononthetrulyvaluablethings.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveaway32.A.clothB.paperC.picture33.A.writingB.practicingC.reading34.A.describedB.dependedC.developed35.A.silentB.activeC.proud36.A.studentsB.professorC.teachers37.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybody38.A.alwaysB.neverC.often39.A.valuableB.ordinaryC.comfortable40.A.OrB.ButC.SoⅢ.阅读技能(共三节，满分50分)第一节阅读选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A阅读下面的图表，完成41—42小题。ThechartbelowshowsthedifferenttypesoftransportationpeopleusedtogotoworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.Whichtypeoftransportationwasthemostpopularin2000?A.Thetrain.B.Thecar.C.Thesubway.Thechartshowsthebuswasthemostpopulartransportation _.A.in1960B.in1980C.in2000阅读下面的图表，完成43—45小题。Therearemanybeautifultrainlinesaroundtheworld.Herearethreethatareworthtravelling.KumamonTrain,JapanKumamonTrain,Japanals.ghtheHohXilNationalNatureReserve(可可西里自然保护区),thehometomanywildanimomXiningtoLhasa,therailwaycrossesmanymountainsandrivers.ItalsopassesthrouItisthehighestrailwayintheworld,climbing5,000metersabovesealevel.FrQinghai-TibetRailway,ChinaJapanisfamousforitstraintravelindustry.Itstrainsoftenfeaturepopularcartoon,gameormascot(吉祥物)characters.AgoodexampleistheKumamonTrain.IthasthefaceofKumamononitsfrontandback.Youcanseebeautifulviews(景色)oftheoceanfromthistrain.RockyMountaineer,CanadaRockyMountaineeroffersbeautifulmountainandriverscenery.Passengerscanchoosetheglass-dome(玻璃顶的)cars.Thecarshavetwofloors.Passengerscangotothetopfloortoget360-degreeviewsofthesceneryoutside.Diningroomsaredownstairs.Thereisalsoanoutdoorviewingplatform(平台)whereyoucangooutsidetoenjoyfreshair.WhichtrainlinerunsfromXiningtoLhasa?A.Qinghai-TibetRailway.KumamonTrain.RockyMountaineer.WhatcanyoudoontheKumamonTrain?A.Seemanywildanimals.B.Seebeautifulviewsoftheocean.C.Gooutsidetoenjoyfreshair.Wherecanyouget360-degreeviewsofthesceneryoutsideontheglass-domecars?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthetopfloor.C.Ontheoutdoorviewingplatform.BOnFebruary20,2021,JasmineHarrisonbecametheyoungestwomantorow(划艇)aloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Ittookthe21-year-oldswimmingteacherjustover70daystodoit.Ms.Harrison,who’sfromEngland,didn’thavemuchexperienceinrowinglongdistances(距离).ShegottheideathreeyearsagowhenshehappenedtobeinAntigua.Thereshesawtheendofthe2017TalisketWhiskyAtlanticChallenge.“Ijustthought,IwanttodothissoI’mgoingtodoit.”shesaid.Everyyear,rowerstakingpartintheAtlanticCampaignsetoutfromtheCanaryIslandsinDecemberandrowabout4,800kilometersacrosstheAtlantic.Somerowinteamsoftwo,threeorfour.Others,likeMs.Harrison,rowbythemselves.Itwasn’teasy.Everyday,Ms.Harrisonwouldrowforabout12hours.Sherowedabout20,000strokes(划)aday.Ms.Harrisonhadasmartphonethatallowedhertotalkwithfamilyandfriendseveryday.Shehadothercompanyalongtheway.Shesawlotsofsealife,includingsomewhales.Forseveraldays,shewasfollowedbyasmallgroupdolphins(海豚).“Iwasintheirenvironment,”shesaid.“Itwasjustamazing.”Therewasdanger,too.Twice,herboatwasturnedoverinthenightbylargewaves.Shehurtherelbowquitebadly.Anothertime,shenearlyranintoaship.Somehow,shekeptgoing.Finally,onFebruary20,after70days,3hoursand48minutes,shereachedAntigua—theendofthejourney.Ms.Harrison’srowinghasmadehertheyoungestwomanevertorowaloneacrosstheAtlantic.Before,thatrecordwasheldbyKaitieSpotzfromtheUSA,whocrossedtheAtlanticwasa22-year-oldin2010.WhendidMs.HarrisongettheideaoftakingpartintheAtlanticCampaign?A.In2010.B.In2018.C.In2021.Ms.Harrisonsetoutfrom intheAtlanticCampaign.LondonB.AntiguaC.theCanaryIslandsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“company”probablymeaninChinese?A.陪伴B.宾客C.公司WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ms.Harrisonisa21-year-oldanimalkeeper.Ms.Harrisonusedasmartphonetotalkwithfamilyandfriends.C.ItwaseasyandsafeforMs.Harrisontofinishherjourney.50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.The2021TaliskerWhiskyAtlanticChallenge.B.ThelovelysealifeintheAtlanticOcean.C.TheyoungestwomantorowalongacrosstheAtlantic.CComputers,smartphones,andothermachinesaretheperfectservants.Theyalwaysdowhattheyare“told”.Weusually“tell”themtodothingsbyusingamouseorkeyboard.Butwhatifwecouldjusttalktothemnormallyandtellthemwhattodo?Thistypeoftechnology,knownasvoicecontrolorvoicerecognition别),hasbeenshowninfilmsandTVshowssincethe1960s.TheTVshowStarTrekshowedsomespaceshipswhichcouldreplytohumanvoicecommands(命Thefilm2001:ASpaceOdysseyshowedacomputerthathumanastronautscouldtalkto.Itwasmainlyusedtoplaychessandrepairtheastronautsspaceship.Ontheotherhand,real-worldvoicerecognitionisusedformoreeverydaytasks.Forexample,AppleandAmazonmadetwopiecesofvoicerecognitionsoftware(软件).Theycanbeaskedtodomanythings,suchassettingalarmsandplayingmusicandsoon.Oneofthenicethingsaboutvoicerecognitionisthatitcanbeusedwhenwe’reonthego.Whenyou’redrivingacarorwalkingdownthestreet,it’snotconvenientorevendangeroustopickupyoursmartphoneandtypeawayonthekeyboard.Voicerecognitionallowsyoutofocusonwhateveryou’redoingatthemomentwhilestilldoingothertasks.Speechrecognitionsoftwareisalsohelpfultodeafpeople.Itcanbeusedto“listen”tospokenwordsandturnthemintotextthatdeafpeoplecanread.Somespeechrecognitionsoftwarecanevenhearwordsspokeninonelanguageandthentranslatethemintoanotherlanguage.51.AccordingtoParagraph1,howdoweusuallycontrolmachinesindailylife?A.Byusingbodylanguage.B.Bytalkingtothem.C.Byusingamouseorkeyboard.52.WhenwasvoicerecognitionfirstshowninfilmsandTVshows?A.Inthe1980s.B.Inthe1970s.C.Inthe1960s.Howdoesvoicerecognitionhelptokeepyousafewhiledrivingacar?A.Ithelpsyoutofocusonwhatyouaredoing.B.Itallowsyoutotypeonthekeyboardmoreconveniently.C.Itcancontrolyourcarforashortwhile.Inthelastparagraph,whatcanweinferaboutthespeechrecognitionsoftware?A.ItcanhearwordsspokeninEnglishandthentranslatethemintoChinese.B.Itcanturntextintospokenwordsfortheblind.C.Itcanhelpyoudoanythingthatyouwanttodo.55.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthepassage?Inamoviead.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inasportsmagazine.第二节语篇补全(5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul.56 Youreyesneedeverydayattention.First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyourdiet(饮食).57 It’sgoodforyoureyes.Also,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Second,youmusthaveregularandenoughsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtheresttheyneed.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissue58Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunderyoureyes.59 Blinkyoureyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist(湿润的).Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureyes,don’tstartrubbing(揉)it.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecausesunlightcancauseeyetiredness.60Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonacomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,sorestisrequired.Eatmorefruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandEatmorefruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.Remembertousesunglassestostopthesunfromshiningdirectlyinyoureyes.Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Next,it’snecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.第三节回答问题(共5题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。Janewasnotaconfidentgirlbefore,becauseshewasfatandothersoftenlaughedather.Asaresult,Janebecameveryshy.Shewasscaredtosayhellotostrangers.Shewasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloudinfrontofothers.Itseemedthatshefeltafraidofeverythinginherlife.Sheusedtobelievethatshewouldbelikethisallherlife.Butoneday,herfriendPaul’swordschangedhermind.HeencouragedJanetochangeherself.Hesaid,“Ifyoucangiveitatry,youwillhaveachancetomakeachange.Butifyounevertry,yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse.”JanewasdeeplytouchedbywhatPaulsaid.Shethought,“Whynothaveatry?Afterall,Ihadnothingtolose.”ThefirstthingJanedidwasloseweight.Shehadastrictdietanddidexerciseeveryday.After6months,shelost90pounds.Thistaughtherthatshecouldchangeherself.AfewmonthslaterJaneheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatheruniversity.Shepluckedupthecouragetosignupforthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,shewasabletoshareherstoryandspeakloudinfrontofmanypeople.Intheend,shegotabigprize!Afterthecompetition,Janemadeato-dolistandstartedchangingrapidly.Shetriedherbesttofinishthethingsonthelistonebyone.Whenworkingonthem,shebecamemoreandmoreconfident.Janewasstillmakingprogressnow.Andshewillneverstop.61.WhywasJanenotconfidentbefore?_____________________________62.WhoencouragedJanetochangeherself?_____________________________63.HowdidJaneloseweight?____________________________WhatdidJaneshareinthespeechcompetition?____________________________DidJanebecomeconfidentatlast?_____________________________Ⅳ.写作技能(共三节，满分35分)第一节完成对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。A:Hi,Rose.Doyouliketravellingaroundtheworld?B:Yes,Ido.Iliketravellingtodifferentplaces.Iwasonvacationlastmonth.A:66 ?B:IwenttoBeijingonvacation.ItisoneofthemostfamouscitiesthatIhaveeverknown.A:Yeah,BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Didyougoanywherespecialthere?B:67 _.IwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeChinesefriends.A:68 ?B:Itiswonderful.AsfarasIknow,therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasthis.Itisthelongestwallintheworld.A:Wow,that’samazing!69 ?B:Everythingtastedreallygood!TherewaslotsofdeliciousfoodinBeijing.AndIboughtsomeBeijingduckformyparents.A:Thatsoundsgreat!70 ?B:Ihavebeentherefortendays.A:Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?B:Yes.Everythingwasexcellent.第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺(每空一词，每词限一次)programprogramencouragesometimeswhatforeasyhejoinfriendbecauseMybestfriendAllyandIspendafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.Itisa71 thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.So72 doesabuddy(伙伴)do?Atthemoment,Iamabuddyforaneleven–year-oldboycalledTom.Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itmakes73 upsetwhenhemissesashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn’twanttoplay.74 heevenwantstogiveup.So,ashisbuddy,I75 him.Nowwe’reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.Itisgreattoseehowhehasimprovedandhedoesn’tgetupsetso76 _.Allyisabuddy77 Clara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabitwild!Shelikesrunningaway.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojointhegames.Nowshelovesbaseballandhasmore78_.Nextweekshe’splayinginateam.HerparentsaretrulyhappyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythatClarahasbecomemoreconfidentandsociablesinceshe79 BuddyBall.BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differencesdisappearandwerealizethatwe’realljustkidslovingsports.IlovevolunteeringforBuddyBall80IknowI’mdoingsomethingmeaningful!第三节书面表达(共1小题；满分15分)81.勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德。为了弘扬这种传统美德，杜绝浪费，学校开展以“勤俭节约从我做起”为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。要点：1.生活中常见的浪费现象；(至少3条)2.你的建议；(至少3条)3.发出号召。参考词汇：thriftn.节约；virtuen.美德；wasten.浪费；savev.节省；tapn.水龙头要求：短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；词数：80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Ladiesandgentlemen,TodayI’dliketotalkaboutthrift._______________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!参考答案I.听力技能第一节单项填空1-5CCBBA6-10ABABC第二节完形填空11-15ABAAB16-20BCACAⅡ.知识运用21-25ABCBA26-30CAABC31-35ABCAA36-40BCBACⅢ.阅读技能第一节阅读选择41-45BAABB46-50BCABC51-55CCAAB第二节语篇补全56-60BADEC第三节回答问题BecauseshewasfatandothersoftenlaughedatherBecause1Becauseshewasfat.Becauseothersoftenlaughedather.1(Jane’sfriend)Paul./Jane’sfriend./Herfriend./(Herfriend)Paulencouragedhertochangeherself.Shehadastrictdietanddidexercise(everyday)./Byhavingastrictdietanddoingexercise(everyday)./Bygoingonadietanddoingexercise(everyday).Herstory./Shesharedherstory.65.Yes(,shedid).Ⅳ.写作技能第一节完成对话Wheredidyougoonvacation(lastmonth)./Wheredidyougo(onvacationlastmonth).Yes./Yes,Idid.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoufeelaboutit/Howdoyoulikeit69.Howwasthefood(inBeijing/there)Howlonghaveyoubeenthere/Howlonghaveyoustayedthere/inBeijing第二节短文填空program72.what73.him74.Sometimes75.encourage76.easily77.for78.friends79.joined80.because第三节书面表达Ladiesandgentlemen,TodayI’dliketotalkaboutthrift.ThriftisoneofthetraditionalvirtuesinChina.However,thereexistsmuchwasteinourdailylife.Forexample,somepeoplekeepthetapesonaftercleaninghands.Somepeopleoftenforgettoturnoffthelightsbeforeleavingtherooms.Andmanyofusthrowawaylotsoffoodandotherthings.Ithinkweshoulddevelopahabitofsavingthingsaroundus.Firstly,remembertoturnoffthetapesandlightsintime.Second,weshouldspendlessmoneyonthingsthatwedon’tneed.Lastly,don’ttakemorefoodandclearourplates.Allsuchsmallthingscanhelpusbecomeapersonwithgoodvirtues.Let’sfightagainstwastefromnowon.That’sall.Thankyou!2021年湖南衡阳中考英语试题及答案考生注意:1本试卷共两大题，56100903560Manyyearsago,therewasakingwholikedfalconsverymuch.Onceheget 1 nicefalcons.Hehadnotseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchthatheorderedthebestfalconerto 2 themtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekindcametosee 3 thetrainingwasgoingHefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whileotheronewasstayingatthebranch树)ofatree 4 withoutmoving.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryevery 5 theycouldtomakeitfly.But 6 ofthemsuccessful.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Hedecidedfind 7 whoknewthenaturalenvironmentwelltosolvetheproblem.Thenhesentforfarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainatonce.Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalcon 8 aboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijust 9 thebranchwherefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumans.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewefeelsafeand10.won’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.1.A.twoB.threeC.four2.A.trainB.keepC.feed3.A.whatB.howC.when4.A.happilyB.freelyC.quietly5.A.thingB.wayC.decision6.A.eitherB.noneC.all7.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.someone8.A.jumpingB.runningC.flying9.A.setoffB.cutoffC.takeoff10.A.comfortableB.luckyC.quiet【答】1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B6.B7.C8.C9.B 10.A(B)根据短文内容，从六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文内容完整，意思连贯。Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyWhy? 11 Infacthappinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit. 12 Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillhavestrongfeelingofsatisfactionandhappiness,too. 13 younoticebitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou. 14 Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouarehappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Asthesayinggoes,“Lifeislikearevolving（旋）door. 15 Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youwillbeahappyandluckyperson.A.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.C.Alloftheseareyourhappiness.D.Becausethoserichpeoplecanalsofeellonelyandnervous.E.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.F.Ifyouhaveenoughmoney,youwillbehappy.【答】11.D12.13.C14.A 15.(C)Withthedevelopmentscienceandtechnology,communicationsarebecomingeasierandquickernowpeoplecanusetelephones,cellphones,faxmachinesandtheInternetItmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnowButaTVshowLettersAliveisbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,buttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,onlyonepersonwalksuptoamicrophoneandreadsaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisodetheyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“EveryletteropensanotherworldforussaidGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters”.SinceitsfirstepisodewasonLettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiencessaythatithasprovidedbreathoffreshairtotoday’sTVshows.BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsoattractedChineseaudiences.TheyincludetheChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.WhodoesLettersAliveinvitetoreadletters?WhatdoesXiaoHong’slettershowaccordingtothepassage?ChineseaudienceshighlypraisetheTVshow,LettersAlivedon’tthey?BesidesLettersAlive,whatotherculturalshowsarementionedinthepassage?20.HowdoyouliketheculturalTVshows?Why?【答案】16.Famousactorsandactresses.17.XiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.18.Yes,theydo.ChinesPoetryConferenceandReaders.Ithinktheyarereallyusefulforstudents.BecausestudentscanlearnalotfromtheseculturalTVshows.(D)阅读F面短文，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题成完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.Moreimportantlyyoucandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.Sothequestionis‘Atwhatageyoureallybecomeanadult?’Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.InAustraliathe18thbirthdayisveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycandoalmostanythingtheywant.Theycanvotelearntodriveacargetmarriedjointhearmyandevenbuytheirownhouses.EveniftheycandoallthesethingsmostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdaytoreallycelebratebecominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultageinAustraliaandtheUSAandtheUK.Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountriesthelawnowadaysisdifferentineachcountry.IntheUKyoucanjointhearmy16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.YoungpeopleintheUKcanlearntodrivecarat17althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.InChina,youcanvoteandlearntodriveacarwhenyouare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare18andmenuntiltheyare22.Chinesepeoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10yearssowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpectabigparty!Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowbeindependentandresponsible（）Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselvesandmakeyourowndecisionsthenyoucansaythatyouaretrulyallgrown-ups.Somechildrencannotwaittogrowupbecause A.theyhopetodrivecarB.theycandecidetodothingsfreelyC.theycancelebratebirthdaysTheunderlinedword“adult”means A.grown-up B.kid C.elder23.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IntheUK,peoplecandriveat17.B.InChina,mencangetmarriedat18.C.InAustralia,peoplecanvoteat16.24.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Whenpeoplecelebratetheir18thbirthday,theybecomeadultsB.Whenpeopleturn20,theyshouldtakecareofthemselves.C.Atruegrown-upisindependentandresponsible.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Whysomechildrencan’twaittogrowup.Peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.C.Whatpeoplecandoatdifferentages.【答】21.B22.23.A24.C 25.(E)ABC5小题，计10分)ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solartermsItstartsfromtheBeginningofSpringandendswiththeGreaterCold,movingincyclesItisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtips.GrainBudsthe8thsolartermofayear,beginsonMay21thisyear,andendsonJune4Itmeansthattheseedsfromthegrainarebecomingfull.DuringtheGrainBuds,summerharvestisabouttobegin.Asayingaboutrainduringthistimementions,“Aheavyrainfallmakestheriverfull.”Becauseofthegreatincreaseinrainfall,riversarefullofwater.Thisisagoodtimetoenjoyfish.Itisalsoharvestseasonforfishermen.Frost’sDescentthe18thsolartermoftheyearisthelastsolartermofautumn,duringwhichtimetheweatherbecomesmuchcolderthanbeforeandfrostbeginstoappear.TheappleisonekindofrecommendedfruitduringFrost’sDescent.TherearemanysayingaboutapplesbenefitsinChina,suchasEatanappleaftermeals,even