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2021-2022学年湖北省襄樊市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself
2.Ifit()tomorrow,we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train
3.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
4.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
5.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申请)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
6.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
7.Pleasetellher()athomeonSaturday.A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
8.Whenhewasachild,heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain
9.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling
10.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
11.BythetimeIgottothecinema,thefilm()fortenminutes.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbegunD.hadbeenon
12.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers
B.cleverest,anyoneelse
C.cleverer,anyone
D.moreclever,anyotherboy
13.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.Allright
14.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
15.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
16.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
17.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape
18.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse
B.Itdepends
C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans
19.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken
20.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe
A.anybody;myself
B.somebody;myself
C.everybody;me
D.anybody;me
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
28.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
29.答应我下次不能再迟到。
30.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
31.最近我很忙,我都没时间打电话给任何人。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
33.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor
34.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
35.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.
36.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3
五、翻译(10题)37.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
38.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
39.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
40.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.
41.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
42.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
43.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
44.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
45.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.
46.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.
B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.
C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.
D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.
48.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”,saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano,Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.
A.shehadpaidhimforthis
B.sheknewhimverywell
C.shewantedtohaveachange
D.sheenjoyedhissinging
49.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)
50.Fromthestory,weknowthatLilywasMichael’s().A.classmateB.bossC.workmateD.wife
51.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.
B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.
C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.
D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.
52.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself,butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides,theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob
B.totestastudent’sability
C.totestwhatastudentlearns
D.totestastudent’smemory
53.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋
54.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept________.A.powderedmilk
B.freshvegetables
C.driedfruits
D.cannedjuices
55.TheweatherinYunnanis________.A.thesameindifferentplaces
B.neithertoohotnortoocold
C.differentindifferentplaces
D.differentinthesameplace
56.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool,heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital
参考答案
1.C
2.B如果明天不会下雨,我们将出去。
3.D—我可以把宠物带进学校吗?—不,你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句,否定回答用cannot.故选D。
4.D
5.BA.searchfor寻找B.applyfor申请C.requirefor需求D.lookfor寻找
6.C
7.B请告诉她周六呆在家里。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人干某事。
8.B
9.C
10.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。
11.D当我到达电影院时,电影放映了10分钟。
12.D
13.B句意:一你能帮我一下吗?对方请求帮助的时候,一般回答“乐意效劳”。A项译为“我的荣幸”;B项意为“乐意效劳”;C项意为“是的,我愿意”;D项意为“好的”。根据句意故选B。
14.D他工作太忙了,没有时间去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能,但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定,双重否定表肯定,所以不能选,very置于形容词、副词和限定词前,修饰形容词和副词的原级和作形容词用的现在分词,so是副词,修饰形容词或其它副词。very一般是陈述事实;so的意思是如此,这么,so更强调情感上。such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。
15.B
16.A
17.B这个想法开始在我脑袋里形成。
18.D
19.C
20.A考查代词。句意:我不想成为任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑问句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每个人;由don’t可以判断此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示任何人。第二个句子根据I为主语,可知用反身代词myself我自己,根据句子意为我要做我自己,me是宾格,作宾语。故选A项。
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
26.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
27.Nothingin
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