2021-2022学年河南省漯河市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省漯河市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with，inB.with，aboutC.have，inD.have，on

2.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

3.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday，()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when

4.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

5.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk

B.fifteenminuteswalk

C.fifteenminute’swalk

D.fifteenminutewalk

6.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

7.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving

8.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

9.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

10.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

11.IboughtanewshirtforMarble，________Shedidn’tlikeit.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but

12.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

13.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

14.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

15.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

16.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day

17.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

18.—Doyoulikeahamburger?—________.A.Yes，Ido.

B.No，Ilikeit.

C.Pleasegivemepizza.

D.RiceisOK.

19._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

20.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、汉译英(5题)27.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。

28.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

29.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

30.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。

31.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August

33.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth

34.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.

35.Whatdoesthesignmean？A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule，youwillbepunished.

B.Whenthetrafficlightisred，youdon’thavetostop.

C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.

36.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.

B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.

C.Becauseofstealingbooks.

D.Becauseofsellinggoods.

五、翻译(10题)37.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

38.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

39.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

40.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

41.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

42.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

43.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

44.你是否介意把收音机调低?

45.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?

46.Tryyourbest，andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher

48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.

B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.

C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.

49.1.Needed：Full——timesecretaryPosition(职位)availableApplicants(申请人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd，17BroeningStreet，orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes，giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable：Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary

B.theshopassistant

C.thecomputertrainedsecretary

D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend

50.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome

B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome

C.about600yearsago

D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower

51.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.

B.Germsareindirtywater.

C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.

D.Takecareofyourfingers.

52.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner，hewill().A.askforitcoldly

B.refusetheoffer

C.askforitdirectly

D.expresshimselfindirectly

53.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone

54.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43

55.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.

B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.

C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.

D.Becauseitwashissecretary5ssuggestion.

56.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.aswingonitsbody

参考答案

1.A你认识那个手里拿杂志的女人吗？——当热，她是我们的英语老师。inhand在控制下，在手里，排除B和D，手里拿着杂志的女人，用with。

2.B考查词语辨析。voiceone'sopinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布，宣告”，sound意为“听起来”，declare意为“宣布，宣告”

3.A

4.A当地震发生的时候，我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”；B项意为“疑虑”；C项意为“状况”；D项意为“问题”。故选A。

5.A

6.C忽略工作环境，你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C

7.D考查主谓搭配以及进行时表将来。在A(together)withB结构，A为单数则谓语动词单数，A为复数则谓语动词复数。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中，只看主语themanager为三单，排除A和C、根据句义，经理和两个秘书去香港参加一个会议这是将要发生的动作，像leave，come等可用进行时表将来。故选D。

8.B句意：你哥哥长什么样子？Whatdoessblooklike?询问某人看起来怎么样。故选B。

9.A上课时间到了。class为名词，需用It'stimefor…这个句型，意为“是……的时间”。故选A。

10.A你会和我去餐馆吗？will+动词原形表示将来时态，故选A。

11.D句意：我给Marble买了个新的衬衫，但是她不喜欢它。根据上下文逻辑关系，前后存在转折关系。故选D。

12.B多亏老师的帮助，我才能解决这个问题。thanksfor为...而感谢；thanksto多亏，由于。

13.A句意：他在—个寒冷的早上拜访了李叔叔。on+具体某天+morning意为“某一天的早上”；acoldmorning也是具体某一天。故选A。

14.B

15.B李平在我们班是跑得最快的。

16.D你能为我制定个三天的旅行计划吗？

17.B我还记得我的快乐童年，那时我的妈妈在周末________去迪士尼乐园。推断设空处的动作发生在过去，即我童年的时候，所以用一般过去时。一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词过去式。故选B。

18.A句意：你喜欢汉堡吗？要先回答yes或no，然后前后要一致。故选A。

19.A

20.D你再汤里放了多少盐，对不起，没有，我忘了(加了)。

21.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

27.Idon’tlikesayingsomethingbadaboutothers.

28.Itissohotthatnoonewantstodoanything.

29.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork，it