Pygmalion第二课时languagepoints教学设计

教学设计Period2Languagepoints(Pre-reading＆ReadingI)Teachingaims：1）Getstudentstounderstandthepassageagain.2）Enablethestudentsunderstandlanguagepointsofthepassagesdeeply.Focus：Enablethestudentstomastersomeimportantlanguagephenomenon.Teachingmethods:listening,readingTeachingaids:amulti-functionalcomputerandarecorderTeachingsteps:Stepone:Revision 根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Thetextisaplay_____fromaGreekstoryPygmalionbyBernardShaw,anditwasshotintoafilm______MyFairLady.Inthisplay,Elizaisa______girl;shewantstogetajobasamaidorshop______.ButherEnglishisbad.OnedayshemetHiggins,aprofessor_________thataperson’s__________decideshisorherpositioninsociety.Hisfriend,Pickeringmadea___withhim.IfhecaneducateElizaintoafairladyandpassherself_____aduchessatan________gardenparty.HigginstrieshisbeattoteachElizaandatlastshereallyattendthepartywithoutanyoneelseknowingsheisfromthegutter.She_______intoarealfairlady,manyyoungfellowswanttomarryher.Keys: 1.adapted 2.named 3.flower 4.assistant 5.convinced 6.pronunciation7.bet 8.offas9.ambassador’s10.changedSteptwo.Languagepoints一：单词精讲1.adaptationn.[c]改编adaptvt.使适应(合)；修改,改编vi.(to)适应1).Theplayisanadaptationofalongnovel.这部戏剧是一部长篇小说的改编本。2).Theadaptationofanimalstotheenvironmentisratherslow.动物对环境的适应是相当慢的。[拓展]adaptationto对……的适应 adaptoneselfto使适应；使适合Hetriedhardtoadapthimselftothenewconditions.2.hesitatevi.犹豫，踌躇，不愿hesitationn.[u,c]踌躇；犹豫不决Shehesitatedbeforesheansweredbecauseshedidn’tknowwhattosay.她在回答之前犹豫了一下，因为她不知道说什么。[拓展]hesitatetodosth.做某事犹豫不决 hesitateabout(doing)sth.对某事犹豫不决Hewasstillhesitatingoverwhethertojointheexpedition.3.mistakenadj.犯错的，错误的mistaken.&v.错误，过失；弄错，误解，把……误认为1).Youaremistakenabouther．你误会她了。2).Itcan’thavebeenmycar.Youmustbemistaken.那不可能是你的车。你肯定错了。[拓展]bymistake错误地 mistakefor被误认为是mistakein在……的错误 makeamistake犯错误1).Someonemusthaveleftthedooropenbymistake.2).Wemayhavemadeamistakeinourpapers.4.condemnvt.判刑，谴责，宣告……不适用condemnationn.[u,c]谴责，指责，定罪1).Wecondemnthief’sfoolishbehavior.我们谴责他的愚蠢行为。2).Thecriminalwascondemnedtodeath.那个罪犯被判处死刑。[拓展]condemnsb./sth.谴责某人/某事 becondemnedto判以……刑；使……注定1).Sheknewthatsocietywouldcondemnherforleavingherchildren.2).Hewasfoundguiltyandcondemnedtodeath.5.acquaintancen.[u]相识；熟悉；熟知n.[c]相识的人，熟人acquaintvt.使熟知，告知1).IhavesomeacquaintancewiththeJapanese.我懂一点儿日语。[拓展]makeone’sacquaintance=maketheacquaintancewithsb.结识某人 acquaintsb.with使某人认识/了解……[练习]根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当的词。1).Themusicianhadlittleacquaintancewithmodernscience.2).Iamdelightedtomakeyouracquaintance.6.fortunen.[u]命运；运气；机会[c]财产，财富fortunateadj.幸运的，幸福的1).Shehadthegoodfortunetobefreefrompunishment.她运气好，没得到惩罚。2).Itisbelievedthatitwillbringgoodfortuneinthecomingyear.据说它还能为人们在新的一年里带来好运气。[拓展]makeafortune发财 seekone’sfortune外出找出路tryone’sfortune碰运气 befortunatetodosth.／indoingsth.幸运做某事1).Hemadeafortune(发了财)bysellinghouses.2).Shesoughtherfortuneinanothercountry.二：重点短语1.passsb.offas...把某人改变或冒充成……1).Heescapedbypassinghimselfoffasastaff.他冒职员卫逃走了。2).Shepassedhimoffasherhusband.她把他假充作自己的丈夫。passsth.tosb.将某物递给某人 passaway去世 passdown/on...把……传给后世pass...onto把……传递给…… passby走过；经过 passthrough通过；穿过1).Passthebookontomewhenyou’vefinishedit.2).Iwassorrytolearnthathismotherhadpassedaway.2.ahandfulof一把；一小撮，少数，少量Thethiefpulledoutahandfulofmoneyfromhispocket.小偷从口袋里取出一把钱。[拓展]amouthfulof一口；少量 anarmfulof一揽；一抱1).Wehavereceivedonlyahandfuloflettersonthissubject.2).Heonlyateafewmouthfulsofmeat.3.inamazement惊讶地 Istaredathiminamazement.我吃惊地盯着他。[短语归纳]in在结构中表示“处于……状态”的短语：inaction在行动 inadvance事先 inanger气忿地 incommon共有，共同indanger处于危险中 indebt欠债 indetail详细地 indoubt怀疑inexcitement兴奋地 intears流着眼泪 ingeneral大体上 inoperation生效,运转着inplace在适当的位置 inreality实际上 inreturn作为报答 insecret秘密地inshape处于良好状态inshort简言之 insight被看见 insilence沉默地invain白白地 inthought思考 introuble有麻烦 inturn依次为1).Tomyamazement,hechangedsomuch.2).Ifinditamazingthatyoucan’tswim.3).Iheardthataburglarbrokeintomyroomlastnightinamazement.Icouldn’ermsof...以……的观点；就……而说1).Intermsofmoney,she’squiterich,butnotintermsofhappiness.就钱来说她很富有，但就幸福来说就不然了。2).Itisdifficulttoexpressitintermsofliterature.要用文学的字眼来表达它是很困难的。[短语归纳]英语中类似结构的短语有：inneedof需要 inchargeof负责 insearchof搜寻 inhopeof希望 inhonorof纪念、尊重 infavorof有利于 inspiteof尽管 incaseof以防、万一 inplaceof代替1).Thinkofitintermsofanadvantage.2).Itwasabadyearforproducts,intermsofbothquantityandquality.3).Thisareaisingreat/urgentneedoffunding.5.show...in带或领……进来 1).Tomshowedalittleboyin.汤姆带了一个小男孩进来。2).Willyoushowhimin?你把他领进来好吗？[短语归纳]show短语：showsb.out领某人出去 showsb.around领某人参观某地showoff炫耀，卖弄，使显眼 showup出现，来到某处，揭露，显得好看1).1willshowyouaroundwhenyouareinthecity.2).Shelikestoshowoffhernicefigurebywearingtightdresses.3).Hedidn’tshowupforourweddingbecauseheforgotit.out计算出，设法弄懂，精心制定出，逐渐解决，按某种方式发展。1)Youcanworkouttheanswerbyaddingallthenumbers.2)I’mnottellingyoutheanswerworkitoutforyourself.三：重点句子1.ProfessorHiggins(H):anexpertinphonetics,convincedthatthequalityofaperson’sEnglishdecideshis/herpositioninsociety.希金斯教授是一位语音学专家,他认为一个人的英语水平决定了他(她)的社会地位。convincevt.tocausetobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuade说服;使相信;说(某人)①Weconvincedhimtogobytrainratherthanbus.我们说服了他坐火车去,不要乘汽车。②Itriedtoconvincemywifethatwecan’taffordanewhouse.我试图说服我妻子我们买不起新房。convincedadj.坚信的;意志坚定的convincingadj.令人心服的2Whilewatching,hemakesnotes.他一边观察,一边做笔记。▲whilewatching为whilehewaswatching省略句。在以when,while,if,unless等引导的状语从句中,如果从句中的主语与主句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be动词的形式,往往将从句中的主语及be动词省略,而以动词的-ing形式或过去分词形式来代替。①Afterfinishingthework,hewenthome.完成工作后他就回家了。②Whilecrossingthestreet,lookoutforcarspassingby.过马路时,小心过路车辆。speaking,peoplearemorepolitetothosewhomtheythinkareofhighersocialclass.总的来说，人们对那些他们认为属于较高社会阶层的人更礼貌一些。1).本句中的of表示“从属”关系。例如：Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚，人以群分。2).beof＋形容词＋抽象名词＝be＋副词＋与该抽象名词同根的形容词。例如：WhatIsaidisofgreatimportance.=WhatIsaidisveryimportant.我所说的非常重要。可用于以上结构的抽象名词及相对应的形容词有：ability-able,help-helpful,use-useful,importance-important,interest-interesting,significance-