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定语从句练习基础能力培养:一、把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句:1.Thefanisonthedesk.Youwantit.2.Themanisinthenextroom.Hebroughtourtextbookshereyesterday.3.Themagazineismine.Hehastakenitaway.4.Thestudentswillnotpasstheexam.Theydon’tstudyhard.5.Thewomanisourgeographyteacher.Yousawherinthepark.6.Theletterisfrommysister.Ireceivedityesterday.7.Theplaywaswonderful.Wesawitlastnight.8.Thetrainwaslate.ItwasgoingtoNanning.9.Theboyismybrother.Hewashereaminuteago.10.Thetreeisquitetall.Heisclimbingit.11.Hereisthegirl.Herbrotherworksinthisshop.12.That’sthechild.Wewerelookingathisdrawingjustnow.13.Thisistheboy.Hissisterisafamoussinger.14.Iwanttotalktotheboys.Theirhomeworkhaven’tbeenhandedin.15.Isthatthewoman?Herdaughterisinmyclass.16.Heusedtoliveinabighouse.Infrontofitgrewmanybananatrees.17.Theypassedafactory.Atthebackofthefactorytherewerericefields.18.Thesoldierrantothebuilding.Onthetopofitflewaflag.19.Intheeveningtheyarrivedatahill.Atthefootofthehilltherewasatemple.20.Shecameintoabigroom.Inthemiddleofitstoodalargetable.二、根据句子意思,在第一个空白处填入介词,在第二个填入关系代词whom或which:1.Theperson________________IspokejustnowisthemanagerthatItoldyouabout.2.Thepencil______________________hewaswritingbroke.3.WuDong,___________________Iwenttotheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.4.Thetwothings________________MarxwasnotsurewerethegrammarandsomeoftheidiomsofEnglish.5.Herbag,_______________________sheputallherbooks,hasnotbeenfound.6.ThestoriesabouttheLongMarch,________________thisisoneexample,arewellwritten.7.Idon’tthinkthenumberofpeople____________________thishappensisverylarge.8.Theschoolhas3,000students,__________________________1,800aremen.9.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_________________wasveryreasonable.10.Thegentleman____________________youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.11.Shewrotealotofstoriesforchildren,____________________thisisoneexample.12.Heofferedusalotofmoney___________________wecouldn’tbuythesemachines.13.Nowwehaveverypowerfultelescopes___________________wecanstudytheskies.14.Theman______________________shewasmarriedwasasoldier.三、选择填空:1.Theman____visitedourschoolyesterdayisfromLondon.A.who B.whichC.whom D.when2.Thewoman____istalkingtomymotherisafriendofhers.A.whoseB.who C.whom D.which3.Becauseofmypoormemory,all____youtoldmehasbeenforgotten.A.that B.which C.what D.asDoyourememberthosedays____wespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily? A.whenB.whereC.which D.who5.Tomdidnottakeawaythecamerabecauseitwasjustthesamecamera____helostlastweek. A.which B.that C.whom D.as6.Those____wanttogopleasesigntheirnameshere. A.whom B.which C.who D.when7.Whereistheman____Imetthismorning? A.when B.where C.which D.who8.Whoisthewoman____issweepingtheflooroverthere? A.who B./ C.that D.when A.It B.Which C.As D.ThatHestudiedhardandlaterbecameawell-knownwriter,____hisfatherexpected.A.thatwaswhat B.whatwasthatC.andwhichwas D.whichwaswhat43.Weshouldreadsuchbooks____willmakeusbetterandwiser.A.when B.as C.whose D.what44.Youmustshowmywifethesamerespect____youshowme.A.when B.as C.whose D.what45.Itisthefirsttime____Ihavecometoyourcity. A.that B.which C.what D.when46.Who____hasthesameideaasitwilldoitinthisway. A.who B.that C.whom D.which47.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,whichB.when,whichC.which,thatD.when,who48.Thisistheonlybook____Icanfind. A.that B.which C.it D.withwhich49.Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher. A.theway B.thewayinthat C.thewaywhich D.thewayofwhich50.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat____worthreading. A.is B.are C.Has D.haveThisistheonlyoneofthestudentswhosehandwriting____thebest.A.is B.are C.has D.have能力提高训练:1.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof_______hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.whichAlicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,______cameasasurprise.A.itB.thatC.whichD.heSheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatInthedarkstreet,therewasn'tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhomTom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but______didn’thelp.A.heB.whichC.sheD.itTheweatherturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it7.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrewupasachild.A.which B.whereC.that D.when8.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,______personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which9.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,______wehadn’texpected.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what10.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when11.Thesehousesaresoldatsuchalowprice_______peopleexpected.A.likeB.asC.thatD.which12.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase,___wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofthose13.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,________,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what14.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,_______wastrue.A.heB.thisC.whichD.whoThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where16.Thefamousbasketballstar,_______triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who17.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,______Iwillalwaystreasure.AthatBoneCitDwhat18.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museumsandsomeotherplaces,_____othervisitorsseldomgo.AwhatBwhichCwhereDwhen19.Alecaskedthepoliceman_____heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.AwithhimBwhoCwithwhomDwhomWearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputers.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What22.York,______lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisitedB.whichIvisitedC.whereIvisitedD.inwhichIvisited23.Luckly,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout______wewouldhavelostourway.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which24.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace______,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.whichB.whereC.thereD.whatGeogeOrwell,______wasEricArthur,writemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.A.therealnameB.whathisrealnameChisrealnameD.whoserealname.26._____isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What 27.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone______theycantalkfrequently.A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom.28.TheEnglishplay______mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhichThereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that30.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,______thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich.B.duringwhichC.fromwhichDforwhich31.Therewas_____time______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a,thatB.a,whenC.the,thatD.the,when32.Therearetwobuildings,______standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerB.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethatD.thelargerofwhich33.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As34.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%______aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat35.Anyway,thatevening,______I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingattheRache’splace.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which36..Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheother,______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which37.Itiseasytodotherepair.______youneedisahammerandsomenails.A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything38..Iworkinabusiness______almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.howB.whichC.whereD.that39.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.thatB.whoseC.those D.what40.Ifashophaschairs____womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that B.which C.when D.where41.Frank’sdreamwastohavehisownshop____toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.A.that B.inwhichC.bywhichD.how 42.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,___________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadechairmanoftheStudents’Union.A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtimeC.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime43.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,______shewantedtobe.A.who B.that C.whatD.which44.Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviestA.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich45.Iwalkedinourgarden,_______TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees. A.which B.when C.where D.that46.Ihavemanyfriends,_____somearebusinessmen.A.ofthem B.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom47.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that B.which C.whereD.what48.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,_____hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhichB.afterthatC.afterwhichD.fromthis49.Haveyouseenthefilm"Titanic",__________leadingactorisworldfamous?A.itsB.it'sC.whoseD.which50.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.it B.she C.which D.he51.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when52.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever53.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.asB.whichC.whenD.though54.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.which B.whereC.how D.why55.Life
is
like
a
long
race_____we
compete
with
others
to
go
beyond
ourselves.A.why
B.whatC.that
D.whereMyfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it57—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that58It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where59.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acitynamewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose60.Thehouse________Igrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich61.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these62.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.thatGuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich64.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_
_local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.if
B.when
C.which
D.since.参考答案:基础能力培养:key一、1.Thefanthatyouwantisonthedesk.2.Themanwhobroughtourtextbookshereyesterdayisinnextroom.3.Themagazinewhichhehastakenawayismine.4.Thestudentswhodon’tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.5.Thewomanyousawintheparkisourgeographyteacher.6.TheletterIreceivedyesterdayisfrommysister.7.Theplaythatwesawlastnightwaswonderful.8.ThetrainwhichwasgoingtoNan
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