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8AUnit2NumbersReadingⅠThekingandthericeLet’stalk!Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Let’slearn!MydaughterKittyis8yearsold.Shelikesplaying
Chinesechess.Shethinkssheisgoodatplayingchessandsheisconfident,soshealways
challenges
metothisgame.I
promise
hershecanhavesome
prizesifshewins.Sheiswise
andcareful,soshegotmanyprizes.challenge[ˈtʃælɪndʒ]v.向(某人)挑战promise[ˈprɒmɪs]v.许诺;承诺wise[waɪz]adj.充满智慧的prize[praɪz]n.奖赏;奖品chessboard
[ˈtʃesˌbɔːd]n.棋盘square[skweə]n.棋格
The
amount
ofthesquaresonthechessboardis64.
Howmanysquaresarethereonthechessboard?chess[tʃes]n.国际象棋
Ifwedouble64,wewillget.
128Let’spredict!ThekingandthericeLet’spredict!1.Wheredidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.InChina.B.InIndia.['indiə]C.InJapan.2.Whataretheydoing?A.Playingchess.
B.Drinkingtea.C.Playingcards.ThekingandthericeWhoWhereWhenThekingandawiseoldmanIntheking’spalace/InIndiaOnedayThebeginningTheendingfabletimeThemiddleLet’sread!Theyplayedthegameforalongtime.Thekingchallengedtheoldmantoachessgame.Thekinglostthegame.01LoremipsumLoremipsumLoremipsum03050204Let’sjudge!06Alongtimeago,therewasakinginChina.IndiaTheking’sfavouritegamewasfootball.chessOneday,thekingchallengedastupidoldman.wiseHepromisedhewouldgivetheoldmananyprizeiftheoldmanwonthegame.Theoldmanaskedformoneyonly.riceFinally,theoldmanlostthegame.thekingFFFTFFconflict(冲突)Whydoesthewriterchoosethistitle?makecontrast
createconflict
Let’sfeel!WecanfeelthestorybywatchingreadingstressintonationThekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Whichworddidthereaderstress?Whydidthereaderstressthesewords?Togiveusastrongfeelingabouthowsurprisedthekingfelt.Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking’sfavouritegamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.”Theoldmansaid,“IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”“Isthatall?”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?”“No,justrice,”repliedtheoldman.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Tomakethestory
soundreal
and
interesting.Wecanknowmoreaboutthecharacteristics
ofthetwocharacters.Whydidthewriterusethedialogues?123456Findoutwhosaidthesewordsandtrytoreaditout.Iamgoodatchess.Iwanttoplaychesswithyou.IthinkIcanmakeyourdreamcometrue.Areyousureyouhaveenoughriceforme?Ofcourse.I’mtheking.That’simpossible.Howcouldthathappen?That’sthesecretofMaths.Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking’sfavouritegamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.”Theoldmansaid,“IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”“Isthatall?”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?”“No,justrice,”repliedtheoldman.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Let’sfeel!Wecanfeelthestorybywatchingreadingstressintonation.actingintonationgesturesfacialexpressionsAlongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking’sfavouritegamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.”Theoldmansaid,“IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”“Isthatall?”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?”“No,justrice,”repliedtheoldman.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Iamgoodatchess.Iwanttoplaychesswithyou.IthinkIcanmakeyourdreamcometrue.Ofcourse.I’mtheking.That’simpossible.Howcouldthathappen?Areyousureyouhaveenoughriceforme?That’sthesecretofMaths.Let’sact!Let’sdiscuss!Whatwillhappennext?Whatwillthekingsayordo?
Whatwillthewiseoldmansayordo?WhatshouldIdo?Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?TryourbesttolearnMathswellbecausenumbersandMathsareamaz
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