外研英语四 Module 6 一轮复习能力闯关

2022年高考英语一轮复习能力闯关--------Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldⅠ.单词拼写1．Theterriblenoisef________allthepeoplepresent.2．Itis2,189metershighandc________anareaofabouttens________kilometers.3．Isawanoldladywith________(灰白的)hairgetonthebus.4．Wearewarnedthatifwecontinuetodestroytheenvironment，manymoreanimalsandplantswillbecomee________.5．Theseac________downafterthestorm.6．Aredskyatnight________(暗示；表明)thatthefollowingdaywillbefine.7．TheUKpublicremains________(怀疑的)abouttheimpactcausedbyclimatechangeandbelievestheproblemisbeingoverstatedbyscientists.8．Yourcompanyenjoysagood________(名声)inthis’veheardthatyoutakecareofyouremployeesandoffergoodsalaries.9．He________(声称)hewonthehorserace，thoughthevideoshowedotherwise.10．Hehasmuchmoneyanddoesn’tcareaboutittoomuch，soheoften________(大方地)givessometothepoortohelpthemout.答案：；squaregray8．reputationⅡ.单项填空1．—Willyougotothecinemawithmethisevening?—I’dloveto，butIhave________worktodothisevening.A．toomanyB．toomuchC．muchtooD．fartoo解析：句意：“今天晚上能和我一块看电影吗？”“我乐意去，但是我要做这么多功课。”考查“havemuchworktodo”结构，too作为副词修饰much，故答案是B。答案：B2．—Ididn’tgotothepartyyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.—wasn’tusingit.A．oughttoborrowB．wouldhaveborrowedC．hadbetterborrowD．couldhaveborrowed解析：句意：“我昨天没去参加聚会，因为我的车坏了。”“你可以借我的，我没有用车。”这是一种虚拟用法，“couldhavedone”本可……而没有……，故答案是D。答案：D3．—MyGod，I’mgettinglatewillmybosssay?—Trytokeep________，andwe’llthinkofagoodexcuse.A．stillB．calmC．quietD．alive解析：句意：尽量镇定下来，我们就能想出一个好的理由。still“静止的，不动的”，强调不运动；calm“镇定的”，强调不激动，从容不迫；quiet“安静的”，强调不弄出声音；alive“活着的”。答案：B4．“Whatdidhedie________？”“Hedied________hunger.”A．of；fromB．from；ofC．from；fromD．of；of解析：句意：“他因什么而死的？”“他是饿死的。”diefrom的意思是“由于……而死”，一般指除了疾病或情感以外的原因造成的死亡。dieof表示“因(患)……而死”的意思，常指由于疾病、情感、饥饿等原因而死亡。答案：D5．Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight，nomatterwhatwe____duringtheday.A．maybedoingB．couldhavedoneC．musthavedoneD．mighthavedone解析：句意：“研究调查结果表明，我们每天晚上花费大约两小时作梦，不管我们白天做过什么。”nomatterwhat...是让步状语从句，用“musthavedone”一定……(判断)和“couldhavedone”“本可，本能”(没做)，不合句意，答案是D(“mighthavedone”“也许”)。答案：D6．Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto________themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountry.A．suitB．adaptC．fitD．match解析：句意：“新来的人们发现使他们自己完全适应这儿的气候，在这个新的国家长期住下是不可能的。”考查词义辨析；suit强调“合乎口味，性格，颜色，款式”；fit强调“尺寸，型号”；match强调“相配，相称。”答案B，最合句意。答案：B7．Thearticleattackedthegovernment________itspolicy________education.A．on；forB．for；onC．with；ofD．of；with解析：句意：“文章攻击政府的教育政策。”答案是B，两题均考查attack(vt.)，意思是“用言论攻击……”。答案：B8．________nopointinbeatingaroundthe’s________.A．It’s；comestraighttothepointB．There’s；cometothepointC．Thisis；gettothepointD．Thatis；reachthepoint解析：Thereisnopointthat...是“……没必要”；cometothepoint“切中主题”。答案：BⅢ.翻译句子1．对于这个男子来说，这活儿太难做了。(toomuch)________________________________________________________________________2．这种老虎在这个国家已经绝迹了。(dieout)________________________________________________________________________3．当你到一个新的国家时，你必须使自己适应新的风俗习惯。(adapt)________________________________________________________________________4．我正要走的时候，电话铃响了。(onthepointof)________________________________________________________________________5．他可能还没有完成那项工作。(maynothave)________________________________________________________________________答案：workistoomuchfortheboy.2．Thekindoftigerhascompletelydiedoutinthiscountry.3．Whenyougotoanewcountry，youmustadaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms.4．Iwasonthepointofleavingwhenthephonerang.5．Hemaynothavefinishedthework.Ⅳ.完形填空Hehasbeencalledthe“missinglink”．Halfman，halfissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.HeisknownastheAbominable(讨厌的)theSnowmanhasbeenaroundinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountnativepeoplesaidthey__3__thiscreatureandcalleditthe“Yeti”，andtheysaidthattheyhad__4__caughtYetisontwooccasions__5__nonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence(证据)．Overtheyears，thestoryoftheYetis1916，EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofbelievedthattheywerenot__7__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__8__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__9__.Furthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutabouttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__11__animaltracks，whichhadbeenmade__12__astheymelted(融化)andrefrozeinthe，in1964，aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__14__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistoric，__15__，noevidencehasever__16__beenproduced.Thesedays，onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableiftheyever__18__catchingone，theymayfaceareal__19__：wouldtheyputitina__20__orgiveitaroominahotel?1．B．storyC．adventureD．description解析：event意为“事件”；story意为“故事、传说”；adventure意为“冒险”；description意为“描述”。根据全文可知，关于雪人这件事是一个故事或传说。答案：B2．B．toolongC．sometimeD．manyyears解析：从下文中的“Climbersinthe1920s”可知，关于雪人的故事已有许多年(manyyears)，不可能是其他选项。答案：D3．fromB．caredforC．knewofD．readabout解析：knowof意为“听说”，其他选项不符合文章意思。答案：C4．B．hardlyC．certainlyD．probably解析：even在此用来加强语气，表示甚至有人抓到过雪人。答案：A5．B．thoughC．whenD．until解析：though引导让步状语从句，表示尽管目前还没有证据证明这一问题。答案：B6．B．changedC．occurredD．continued解析：根据文章意思，雪人的故事应当是还在继续流传。答案：D7．B．naturallyC．clearlyD．simply解析：simply在此处作“仅仅、简单的”讲，此句意为“这不只是猴子或熊的脚印”。答案：DB．declaredC．feltD．doubted解析：根据前文中believed一词我们可知，EricShipton没有什么证据，只能是感觉到(feel)。答案：C9．B．escapeC．disappearD．return解析：本题考查动词词义。exist意为“存在”；escape意为“逃脱”；return意为“归还，回来”。根据上下文很容易确定答案。答案：A10．B．moreC．possibleD．rare解析：从文中的意思来看，后来人们只是发现“更多的(more)脚印。”答案：B11．B．recentC．ordinaryD．frightening解析：由“nothingmorethan”来暗示“脚印”也不过是普通动物的行迹而已。答案：C12．B．largeC．deepD．rough解析：结合上下文的意思，雪地里的足迹经过融化再冻会变“大”(large)。答案：B13．theendB．ThereforeC．AfterallD．