2023年统考复习资料

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——2023年统考复习资料A.togooutforsomemedicineC.togotoseethedoctor答案：C

B.tosendsomebodyforadoctorD.towaitforthedoctortocome

3.Thebooksellerdidn'ttakehiswife'sadvicebecause________.A.hewasafraidofthedoctorC.hecouldn'twalkbyhimself答案：D

4.Thedoctorpaid________forthebooks.A.onepound答案：C

5.Thebooksellerpaid________moneyforseeingthedoctorintheend.A.more答案：A

Passage2

TodayNewtonisaverycleanplace.Manyyearsago,however,thereweremillionsofratsinit.Theyattackedthecatsanddogs.Sometimesagreatnumberofthemknockeddownamanorwomanwalkinghomeatnight.Theratswereverylargeinsizeandtheyharmedmanypeople.

Thegovernmentorderedeverybodytokillrats.Mostpeoplewerelazy,sotheydidn'tkillmany.Thegovernmentpromisedtopaysomemoneyforeachdeadrat.Thatmadethepeopleveryhappy.Theykilledthousandsofratseveryday.Agovernmentofficerputallthedeadratsinabigpile.Sometimesamanbroughthundredsinoneday.

Aftertwoweekstherewerenotmanyratsinthecity,butpeoplestillbroughtmanyratstothegovernmentoffice.Thegovernmentofficerthoughtthatpeoplewerestealingdadratsfromthepile.Heorderedhismentodigadeepholeandputtheratsinit.Soontherewerenomorerats,andthegovernmentdidn'tpayanymoremoney.6.Newtonisaplacewhich________.A.usedtobeverycleanC.isveryclean答案：C

7.Whenthegovernmentfirstorderedthepeopletokillrats,thepeople________.A.askedforsomemoneyforeachdeadratC.weretoolazytokillmanyrats答案：C

8.Thepeoplekilledrats_________.A.togetmoneyfromthegovernmentC.tomakethegovernmentofficerhappy答案：A

9.Adeepholewasdugsothat________.

A.theratscouldn'tcomeouttoattackpeopleatnightB.peoplecouldtakeratsfromiteasilyC.peoplewouldkillmorerats答案：D

10.Whatisthebesttopicforthispassage?A.HowtoKillRats

B.Newton-ACityofRats

D.HowNewtonBecameaFamousCity

C.HowNewtonBecameaVeryCleanPlace

D.nobodycouldtakeanyratsfromthepile

B.tohelpthegovernmentmakethecitycleanD.toprotect（保护）theircatsanddogs

B.stoledeadratsfromthepileD.killednearlyalltheratsquickly

B.isnolongeracityD.willbeveryclean

B.less

C.thesameamountofD.no

B.twopounds

C.nothing

D.something

B.hedidn'tliketotakemedicineD.hedidn'twanttopaythedoctor

答案：C

Passage3

Mr.TomForesterlivedbyhimselfalongwayfromtown.Hehardlyeverlefthishome,butonedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingsinthemarket.Afterhehadboughtthem,hewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatablebyhimself.Whenhelookedaround,hesawseveraloldpeopleputglassesonbeforereadingtheirnewspapers,soafterlunchhedecidedtogotoashoptobuyhimselfsomeglassestoo.Hewalkedalongtheroad,andsoonfoundashop.

Themanintheshopmadehimtryonalotofglasses,butTomalwayssaid,\Themanbecamemoreandmorepuzzled（迷惑不解）,untilfinallyhesaid,\all?\

\buyglasses?\

11.Mr.Foresterlived________.A.withhisfamilyinacityC.aloneinacity答案：D

12.Tom_________wentintotown.A.often答案：C

13.Theoldpeopleintherestaurantreadtheirnewspapers__________.A.withglasseson答案：A

14.TheshopTomwentintosold_________.A.drinkingglassesandcups答案：D

15.WhatkindofmistakedidTommake?A.Hewenttothewrongkindofshop.D.Helefthismoneyintherestaurant答案：C

Passage4

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalaceinEngland.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform（台子）wasmade.

Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.

Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidn'tknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.\

B.Hedidn'ttryonalltheglassesintheshop.

C.Hethoughtthatapersonwhohadnotlearnedtoreadwouldbeabletodosoifheworeglasses.

B.glassforwindowsanddoors

D.glassesforpeoplewhocouldnotseewell

C.glassesforpeoplewhocouldnotread

B.withglassesoff

D.withglasspipesintheirmouths

C.withglassesofbeerinfrontofthem

B.always

C.almostnever

D.everyday

B.withhisfamilyinthecountrysideD.aloneinthecountryside

IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffitandsurelybekilled.\（漆）andthrewitatthepictures.

\16.JamesThornhillwasanEnglish________.A.worker答案：B

17.Hewasorderedto_________.

A.paintthewalloftheking'spalaceinEnglandB.paintsomepicturesonthewallofthepalaceC.buildabigplatforminfrontofthepalace答案：B

18.Ittookthem_________tofinishthepictures.A.amonth答案：C

19.JamesThornhillfeltthatthe________hewasfromthepictures,the________theywere.A.nearer...morebeautifulC.farther...morebeautiful答案：C

20.Theworkerthrewsomepaintatthepicturesinorderto________.A.saveJames'life答案：A

Passage5

MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman.Heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetime.Whenhewas65,thenormalretirementage,hedecidedthathedidn'twanttostop,sohecarriedonworkingforanothertwoyears.Eventually,whenhewasnearly68,hiswife,Dolly,askedhimtoretirebecauseshewantedtoenjoytheiroldagetogether.Reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson.

Buthewasunhappy.Hedidn'tknowwhattodowithhimself.Althoughhereadalotofbooksandhewentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswife,hewasboredandbegantogetdepressedbecausehehatedbeingretired.

Thenonedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaperand,withouttellinghiswife,heboughtasmallcrockery（陶器）factory.Thenextweekhetoldhisfamily.Theywerehorrifiedandworried.Theythoughthewastoooldat71tostartworkagain.

Heisnow76andhehasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably.Hehasincreasedthenumberofstafffrom6to24andhehasfoundmanynewcustomersfortheproducts.Hehasdevelopedtheexportmarketandhasimprovedprofitsby200%.Hehasopenedanewdesignofficeandemployedthreeyoungdesigners.Theyhavebeenallovertheworldtogetnewideas,andoneofthemhasgonetoFrancethisweektoamajortradefair.Mostimportantly,hehasn'tbeenboredsinceheboughtthefactory.21.ThetopicsentenceofPara.1is_________.A.MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman

B.heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetimeC.whenMorganReeswas65,hegotretiredD.reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson答案：A

22.ThetopicsentenceofPara.2is____________.

B.destroythepictureD.makethekingangry

C.makethepicturemorebeautiful

B.farther...moreugly

D.higherabove...moregood-looking

B.aweek

C.twelvemonths

D.halfamonth

D.putupsomenewpicturesontheoldwall

B.artist

C.king

D.writer

A.hedidn'tknowwhattodowithhimselfC.hewasunhappyafterhegotretired答案：C

B.hewentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswifeD.noneofthem

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofPara.3?A.Onedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaper.

B.Heboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryinsecretandstartedworkagain.C.Hetoldhisfamilyheboughtasmallcrockeryfactory.

D.Hisfamilywashorrifiedandworriedwhentheylearnedheboughtthesmallfactory.答案：B

24.Whatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph?A.MorganReeshasworkeduntilheis76.

B.MorganReeshasdevelopedtheexportmarketandimprovedtheprofitsby200%.C.MorganReeshasn?tbeenboredsinceheboughtthefactory.

D.Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,whichhasenrichedhisretiredlife.答案：D

25.Thepassagemainlydealswith________.A.whyMorganReesboughtasmallcrockeryfactory

B.howMorganReeslivedhisretiredlifemorehappilybyturningtoworkagainC.howMoranReesbecameagoodbusinessmanD.howMoranReesexpandedthecompanyconsiderably答案：B

Passage6

Theresidentsof24AcaciaGroveweredissatisfiedwiththeconditionoftheproperty,soJohnPrestoncalledameetingtodiscussthingslastweek.AtthemeetingJohnsuggestedsettinguparesidents'committee.Everyonewassoworriedandangryabouttheagent'sinactivitythattheyagreed,andtheyelectedJohnaschairmanofthecommittee.Manyresidentssaidthattheyweretiredoftelephoningtheagentandtiredofcomplainingabouttheflats.Althoughtheagentwasresponsiblefortheflats,theythoughtthathedidn'tdoenough.ThereforeJohnwasaskedtowritetotheagentandsaythattheyweredisappointedwiththemanagementoftheflats.

Thenextservicepaymentwasdueattheendofthemonth.However,theyagreednottopayituntiltheywerehappywiththeplanstoimprovethe-property.Theydecidedtotelltheagentthathemuststarttheworkwithinonemonth.Theyallwentawayverypleasedwiththemselves.26.WhydidJohnPrestoncallameetinglastweek?

A.Becausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththepresentresidents'committee.B.Becausetheresidentsweredissatisfiedwiththebadmanagementoftheflats.C.Becausesomeresidentsrequestedtochangethepresentresidents'committee.D.BecausehewantedtobecomeChairmanofthecommittee.答案：B

27.WhoelectedJohnaschairmanofthecommittee?A.Theagent.答案：B

28.Whatdoestheword\A.Weakness答案：D

B.Progress

C.State

D.Lackofactions

B.Theresidents.

C.Thecommittee.

D.AcaciaGrove.

29.Whatdoestheword\A.tobepaid答案：A

30.Whendidtheyagreetopaythenextservicepayment?A.Attheendofthemonth.D.Theagentwouldtellthem.答案：C

Passage7

WhenIwasalittlegirl,mybrothersandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.Mymotherdidn'tusetoworkduringtheweek,butsheworkedinthepostofficenearourhouseonSaturday,andsheusedtobringhomeallthenewstampsassoonastheywereissued（发行）.

OnthedayoftheWorldCupfootballfinalinLondonin1966,wewereveryexcitedbecauseEnglandwereplayingWestGermanyinthefinal.Whenwewerehavinglunch,mymothertoldustogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttelluswhy.At2o'clockmymotherwentbacktoworkasusual,whiletherestofthefamilywerewatchingthefootballonTVathome.Althoughshewasn'twatchingthematch,shewaslisteningtoitontheradio.

Englandwon4:2andsomybrothersandIrantothepostoffice.Asweburstin,mymotherwasstandingbehindthecounter.ShewaswaitingtosellusaveryspeciallimitededitionwithENGLANDWINNERSoneachstamp.Wewereoverthemoon.

Westillhaveittoday,andperhapsitisworthalotofmoney.31.Thispassagemainlytellsus__________.

A.theauthorandherb