2023年7月电大期末考试《英语》(1)真题试卷

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——2023年7月电大期末考试《英语》(1)真题试卷

试卷：1161

中央广播电视大学2023-2023学年度其次学期“开放本科〞期末考

试英语Ⅱ(1)试题

2023年7月

第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每题2分）、7

1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A\\B\\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.-Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?

A.Yes,I'mstudyinghistoryB.I'mstudyingphilosophyC．I'mdoingmyhomework

2.-MayIhelpyou,madam?_________________．

A．Sorry,IhavenoideaB.You'dbettergivemeahandC.Yes,I'dlike2kilosoforange3.-Well,Mary,howareyou?‘一．

A．I'mgoodB．I'mniceC．I'mfine4.-Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?——？

A．Who'sspeakingB．AreyouJaneC．Whoareyou5.-Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?____________．

B．Yes,IhaveahandA.Certainly.HereyouareC．It~snothing其次部分词汇与结构（20分，每题2分）

6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最正确选项，并答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6.Mycarwasbeing____whenitwasstolen.A．repairedB．repairC．repairing

7.ThenexttraintoBeijing____hereat3'0clock.A．isdueB．isduetoC．isduefor

8.Maryforgot____alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.A．writingB．towriteC．havingwrote9.hesaidisquiteright.A．ThatB．WhatC．How10.Let'sgotothecinema,____?

A．willyouB．shan'tweC．shallwe11.Ihavegiven____eatingmeat.A．overB．downC．up

12.-Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies____cartoons?-Iprefercartoons____realmovies.A．or,toB．or,thanC．and,and13.I'mtired.I____workingveryhard.A．haveB．havebeenC．had

14.IamleavingforNewYorkthreedays'time.A．-B．atC．in

15.Heaskedmewherefrom.

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A．didIcameB．IcameC．Icome第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）

16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

Asurveywascarriedoutlastyear(16)theBritishMedicalAssociation,anorgamzationofdoctors.Itshowedthatmostpeopledonotdoenoughexercise.In1995,60%0fpeoplewalkedmorethanonemile4day.\20%.(18)morepeoplearegoingtothegym,fewerpeoplearewalking.Doctorssayweneed(19)for20minutesthreetimesaweek.(20)isaneasyformofexercisethateveryonecando.Ifyou(21)onemileeachday,youwillimproveyourhealthveryquickly.Doctorssayweneedtotacklethisproblemhead(22)andtry(23)peoplefitterbecausenotdoingenoughexerciseisresponsible(24)manyofthecountry'shealthproblems.Doctorssuggestyougo(25)awalkeverydayafterdinner.16.A．-B．withC．by

17.A.sharplyB.slightlyC.down18.A.SoB.ThereforeC.Although

19.A.exercisingB.toexerciseC.exercised20.A.WalkB.TowalkC.Walking21.A.walkB.walkedC.towalk22.A．downB．onC．up

23.A.makingB.makeC.tomake24.A．toB．forC．at

25.A．atB．forC．And

第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每题3分）

26-30小题：阅读以下短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1

BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,\isnotacity,-itisanation.\ethnicgroups,isaworld.

Certainly,Londonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld.ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivalshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.Within10years40%ofLondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups,includingthe

growingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.

ChildrenofCaribbean-ChinesemarriageswillgotoschoolwithchildrenofRussian-Irishcouples.NoneofthemwillbeEnglishbutallofthemwillbeLondoners.MostofBritain'sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital,speakingover300langUageS．

NearlyalloftheAfricanpopulationandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulationofBritainliveinLondon(83%and58%respectively);39%oftheChinesepopulationofBritainand36%oftheAsianpopulationofBritainliveinLondon.

ThelargestmigrantcommunityisfromtheIrishRepublicwith256,000people,3.8%ofthetotalpopulationofLondon.

Thereareanestimated330,000refugeesandasylumseekerslivinginLondon,withmostrecentarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistan.

Youngpeople,inparticular,areskilledatdealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcultures.

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Theythemselvesoftenhaveseveraldifferentethnicidentitiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefromseveraldifferentbackgroundsandtheirfriendsandpartnersdoalso.Theyare\26.WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'sstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonisA.partoftheworld

B.aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversityC.notanationatall

27.LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat

A.within10years40%Londonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups

B.mostofBritain'sethnicminoritygroupsliveinLondon,speakingover300langUageS

C.manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds28.Ethnicmmoritygroupswillmakeupfuture.

A.36%B.40%C.39%29.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondonoftheLondonpopulationinthe

A.youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedculturesB.youngpeopleareraisedinamulticulturalenvironment

C.youngpeoplefindithardtoadaptthemselvestohybridcultures30.Thepassagemainlydealswith

A.theadvantageofhybridculturesinLondonB.thecompositionofthepopulationinLondonC.theculturaldiversityinLondon

31-35小题：阅读以下短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。短文理解2

JohnPrestonlivesinaflatinnorthLondon.Hemovedthereafterhiswifediedfouryearsagotobeclosertohisdaughter'sfamily,andbecausehisbigdetachedhouseandgardenweretoomuchworkforhimashegotolder.It'seasierintheflatbecausethelettingagentdoeseverythingthatneedsdoing.Theagenthashadtheroofrepairedandgotthegutterreplaced,butatthemomentJohnisnotsatisfiedbecausethewindowframesneedpaintingandthegardenlooksneglected.Theagenthadthewindowspaintedtwoyearsago,butthepaintersdidn'tdoitverywell,sotheyneeddoingagain.Johnpaysoverfl,500ayearforserviceandmaintenance9andhethinksthatit'snotgoodenoughbecausetheflatslookshabbyandalotofthingsneedrepairing.

Hisdaughter,June,andherhusband,Peter,ontheotherhand,havetodoeverything

themselvesorfindbuilderstodoit.Theyliveinalargesemi-detachedhousefurtheroutfromthecentreofLondonthanJohn,buttheyarestillnearenoughtoseehimoftemThey1iveinthesuburbswithanicegardenwheretheirchildrenplay.Theymovedtherefouryearsagotohavemorespace.TheonlydrawbackisthatJune'shusbandhastocommuteintothecentreofLondoneveryday,but,overall,theyarehappywiththeirdecision.Whentheyboughtthehouse,alotneededdoingtoitanditstilldoes.Junesays,\doaslongasyourarm-theroofneedsrepairingandthechimneyneedsmending.Thebedroomsneeddecoratingandwehaven'thadthebrokenwindowpanesreplacedyetinthecohservatory.Weneedtofixthegateandrepairthepath-itlooksdreadfulwhenyouarrive.〞

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31.JohnlivesinthecentreofLondon.

32.Theagenthasn'tdoneanythingtoJohn'sflat.33.JuneandPeteliveneartoJohn.

34.Therearebrokenwindowpanesintheconservatory.

35.Thefrontofthehouseisinagoodstate(处于较好的状态)．第五部分书面表达（20分）

Directions:Forthispart,youareatlowedthirtyminutestowriteapassageonthetopicMyHobbies.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandcouldbaseyourwritingbyusingthehintsgivenbelow.

利用所给提醒写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的好处。

MyHobbies试卷：1161

中央广播电视大学

2023-2023学年度其次学期“开放本科〞期末

考试英语Ⅱ(1)试题答案及评分标准