深圳初中英语七年级(上)期末综合测试题(一)

七年级（上）期末综合测试题（一）第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项||。（共8小题||，每小题1分）()1.—Whatareyoudoingnow? —Nothing.Iamfree.A. notbusy B.nothappyC. notsad()2.—Willhecomeheresoon?—No||，hewon’t.Hehastocompletehishomeworkfirst.A. veryhappily B.veryquicklyD. verynervously()3.—Herwordsmademesurprised.Whataboutyou?—Metoo.Heoftengivesusasurprise.A. amazed B.interestedC.excited()4.—Youmustcompletetheworkbeforetena.m.||，orit’stoolate.—Iamsuretocompleteit.A. should B.mayC.haveto()5.—Thestoryisboring.Idon’twanttolistentoit.—Ihaveanotherone.A. nothappy B. notbrightC.notinteresting()6.—Areyougoingtoattendthefair?—Yes||，Iam.Itmustbeinteresting.A. gooutof B. gotoC.returnto()7.—Youareabletoplaythepianowell||，right?—Yes.Ibegantolearnitattheageofthree.A.can B.shouldC.may()8.—Therearemanyplacesofinterestinthisoldcity.—Yes.Manypeoplecomeheretovisitthemeveryyear.A. poorplaces B.amazingplacesC.famousplacesii)根据句子意思||，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子||。（共7小题||，每小题1分）()9.Whenpeople______||，theytaketheairintoandsenditoutoftheirbodies.A. kick B.travelC.breathe()10.IfTom______timewithhisgrandparents||，heusestimetostaywiththem.A. helps B.spendsC.takes()11.—WhydoyouspeakJapaneseverywell?—BecauseIoncestayedin ______forfiveyears.A. Japan B.GermanyC.Canada()12.—Howbigthe______is!Doyouliveherebyyourself?—No||，Ilivewithmyparents.A. school B.flatC.town()13.—Heisa______man.—Yes.Healwayshelpsotherswhentheyneedhelp.A. friendly B.traditionalC.weak()14.—Areyourhome______thepark?—Yes||，itis.Ioftengoforawalkwithmyfamilythere.A. closeto B.badforC.farfrom()15.—Doyouhaveanyhobbies?—______.Ilikedrawing.A. Yes||，Idid B.No||，Idon’tC.Yes||，IdoII.完形填空||。（15分）阅读下面短文||，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项||。(共10小题||，每小题1.5分)InGermany||，childrengotothekindergarten(幼儿园）whentheyarethreeyearsold.Theywill16thereforthreeyears.Whatdotheydoduringthe17years?DotheystudyMaths||，German||，musicorother18?No.Duringtheseyearsinthekindergarten||，thechildren19thepolicestationandlearnhowtocallthepolicefor20.Theygotothefirestationtolearnhowto21thefireandsavethemselvesfromfire.Theyvisitthemayor(市长）tolearnabouthis22.They23abustorememberhowtogethome.Theyalsogotothe24andbuysomefoodtoknowhowtochoosethingsandpay(付费）forthem.Afterthreeyears||，theycanlearnhowto25.Ithinkthisisjustrealbasiceducation(基础教育).()16.A.spend B.stay C. leave()17.A.five B.four C. three()18.A.stories B.subjects C. books()19.A.meet B.visit C. watch()20.A.help B.study C. picnic()21.A.putout B.putinto C.turnoff()22.A.grade B.dream C. work()23.A.take B.climb C. buy()24.A.bank B.supermarket C.hospital()25.A.blow B.tie C.liveIII.阅读理解(30分）阅读下列短文||，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项||。（共20小题||，每小题1.5分）AMaryisfromCanada.SheteachesEnglishinChinanow.SheknowsalittleChinese.Sheisn’tfreefromMondaytoFriday.SosheoftengoesshoppingonSaturday.TodayisSaturday.Marygoestotheshop.Shecomesoutofhercarandgoesintotheshop.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”thegirlintheshopasksherinChinese.MarythinksshecantellthegirlwhatshewantsinChinese.SoshesaysinChinese||，“Aquilt(被子)||，please.”Thenthegirlgoestothebackoftheshop.“MyChineseisnotbad.Thegirlunderstandsme||，”shethinks.Maryishappy.Soonthegirlcomesback.SheshowsMaryacup.Maryissosad||，andthenshesaystothegirl||，“Iwantaquiltnotacup.”Finally||，aboyhelpsher.HetellsthegirlwhatMarywants.()26.WhatdoesMarydo?A. Astudent. B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher. D.Aworker.()27.WhatdoesMaryoftendoonSaturday?A. Doessomewashing.B. Goesshopping.C. Goestoschool.D. Playswithfriends.()28.HowdoesMarygototheshop?A. Bybus. B.Bytrain.C.Bycar. D.Bybike.()29.WhatdoesMarythinkofherChinese?A. Notbad. B.Verybad.C.Veryinteresting.D.Verygood.()30.WhatdoesthegirlthinkMaryneed?A. Acup. B.Aquilt.C.Abook. D.Someapples.BMydailylifeEverymorning||，Igetupearlyandbreathethefreshairtomakemehealthy||，andthenIreadsomearticlestoimprovemyreadingskills.Ilikeplayingtabletennis.Ialwaysgototheparktoplaytabletenniswithsomefriends.Asagirl||，IalsolikeshoppingwithmyfriendswhenI’mfree.Afterdinner||，IusuallydosomesportslikeYoga||，becauseitusuallymakesmefeelrelaxed(放松的).MyschoollifeIusuallygetupat6:15inthemorning.AfterbreakfastIgotoschoolbybike.Wehavesixclasseseveryday.Thefirstclassbeginsat7:50a.m.Ilikealltheclasses||，becausemyteacherscanmaketheclassesinteresting.Afterclass||，Ialwaysplaygameswithmyfriends.Weplaybasketball||，soccer||，volleyballtabletennisandsoon.Theyareveryrelaxing.Ilikemyclasses||，myfriendsandmyteachers.Inaword||，Ilovemyschool.Ithinkmyschoollifeisverycolourful.()31.Whatdoesthewriterdoafterdinner?A. Shegoestotheparktoplaytabletennis.B. ShedoessomesportslikeYoga.C. Shegoesshoppingwithherfriends.D. Sheplaysgameswithherfriends：()32.Whendoesthefirstclassbegin?A. At6:15a.m.B. At7:00a.m.C. At7:30a.m.D. At7:50a.m.()33.Whydoesthewriterlikealltheclasses?A. Becauseshecantalkwithherclassmates.B. Becauseshecanplaygames.C. Becausetheyareuseful.D. Becauseherteacherscanmaketheclassesinteresting.()34.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheschoollife?A. Boring.B. Colourful.C. Hard.D. Tiring.()35.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A. Thewriter’sdailylifeandschoollife.B. Thewriter’shobby.C. Thewriter’steachers.D:Thewriter’sfamily.CEveryoneneedsfriends.Afriendcanprovidehelpforusandshare(分享）oursadnessandhappiness.Buthowcanwemakefriends?First||，tomakefriends||，youmustbefriendlytoothers.Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.Youshouldtrytomakesomeonefeelathomewhereverheorsheis.Thinkmoreofothersthanofyourselfandneverjudge(判断）apersonbyhisorherlooksandclothes.Second||，friendsshouldtalkwithothersinsteadofarguing(争吵).Whenyouhavedifferentideas||，pleasetalkwitheachother.Finally||，neverbelieveinthosewholeaveyouwhenyouareintrouble.Andneverleaveyourfriendwhenheorsheisintrouble.Remember||，afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Friendsshouldbefaithful(忠诚的）toeachother.Ifyouthinkaboutyourfriendsfirst||，youwillhavealotofgoodfriends.()36.Whydoweneedfriendsfromthefirstparagraph?A. Becauseafriendcanshareourhappinessandsadness.B. Becauseafriendisgood-looking.C.Becauseafriendisfriendlytoothers.D. Becauseafriendisfaithful.()37.Whatcanwedotomakefriendsfirst?A. Weshouldbefriendlytoothers.B. Weshouldarguewithfriends.C. Weshouldtalkwithothersmore.D. Weshouldthinkaboutourfriendsfirst.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“areintrouble”referto?A. Havesomeproblems.B. Getgoodgrades.C. Takeatrip.D. Haveapicnic.()39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A. Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B. Leaveyourfriendwhenheorsheisintrouble.C. Whenyouandyourfriendshavedifferentideas||，pleasetalkwitheachother.D. Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.()40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. Howcanwemakefriends?B. Wearegoodfriends.C. Befaithfultoeachother.D. Befriendlytoothers.DNewYorkisanexcitingcityintheUnitedStates.ItisnotonlythecentreofbusinessoftheUnitedStates||，butalsooneoftheworldcities.TogetherwithLondonandTokyothesetwoworldcities||，itinfluences(影响）theworld’sbusiness.Therearemanyhigh-risebuildingsinthiscity.Peoplecallthemskyscrapers.TheTwinTowersintheWorldTradeCentrewerethetallest(最高的)buildingsintheworldin1973.Thetwobuildingshad110floors.Sadly||，terroristsdestroyed(破坏）themonSeptember11||，2019||，butpeoplestillrememberthebeautyofthem.TheEmpireStateBuildingisnotastallastheWorldTradeCentre.Ithas102floors.TheskyscrapersinNewYorkarefamousfortheirbeautifularchitecture(建筑风格).Everyyearmillionsofpeoplecometovisitthem.()41.NewYorkisa(n)______cityaccordingtothepassage.A. boringB. oldC. smallD. exciting()42.NewYorkisveryimportantbecause ________.A. it’sinthemiddleoftheworldB. itinfluencestheworld’sbusinessC. it’sverylargeintheworldD. therearemanypeopleinit()43.Peoplecallthosehigh-risebuildings .A. skylinesB. skyscrapersC. skyD. scrapers()44.HowmanyfloorsdidtheTwinTowershave?A.112. B.92.C.102. D.110.()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A. NewYork||，LondonandTokyoareworldcities.B. TheTwinTowerswerethetallestbuildingsin1973.C. TerroristsdestroyedtheTwinTowersin2019.D. TheEmpireStateBuildingisthetallestbuildingnow.IV.语法填空||。（10分）根据句子意思||，用所给单词的适当形式填空||。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词||。(共10小题||，每小题1分）Thestudentshadtheirchemistryclass.MissLitoldchildrenwhatwaterwaslikein(46)________(day)life.Afterthat||，sheaskedherstudents||，“(47)________iswater?”Noonespokeforafew(48)________(minute).MissLiaskedagain||，“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?Didn’tItellyouwhatwater(49)________(be)like?”Justthenaboyput(50)________hishandandsaid||，“MissLi||，youtoldusthatwaterhadnocolourandnosmell.Itishard(51)________(find)thiskindofwater.Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack(52)________ithasabadsmell(气味).”Mostofthechildren(53)________(Have)thesameopinion.“I’msorry||，children||，saidtheteacher.“Ourwater(54)________(become)dirty.That’s(55)________problem.”V.书面表达||。(15分）本学期即将结束||，寒假即将开始||。假如你是Linda||，请你给你的美国朋友Sally写一封信告诉她你的学校生活||，文中请提到你在学校的饮食、运动、学科以及对学校生活的评价||。要求：60词左右||，可以适当发挥||。提示：1. 饮食:喜欢鸡肉和蔬菜；2. 运动：每天运动两小时||，喜欢网球和排球；3. 学科:喜欢音乐和数学||。4. 对学校生活的评价||。DearSally||，I’mveryhappybecausethewinterholidaywillcome.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschool. _________________________________