上海市普通高等学校春季2012年招生考试英语解析版542

2012年上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试英语试题(原创解析)I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA1.A.Inarestaurant.2.A.Husbandandwife.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahotel,D.Inabookshop.B.Customerandshopassistant.C.Bossandsecretary.D.Teacherandstudent.3.A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnThursday.4.A.Thejacketistoobigforhim.B.It'sbeentoowarmtowearthejacket.C.Hedoesn'tlikecoldweather.D.Heboughtthejacketwhenitwascool.5.A.Hepreferstoworkpart-time.B.Hewantstochangehisclassschedule.C.Hehastroublefindingapart-timejob.D.Hedoesn'twanttoworkoncampus.6.A.Theyhavetochangetheirweekendplans.B.TheyrecentlyvisitedMountForest.C.Theywilljointheoutdoorclubnextyear.D.Theyaregoingcampingthisweekend.7.A.Shelikesplayingtennis.B.Sheislookingforwardtothegame.C.Theforecastisaccurate.D.Thegamedependsontheweather.8.A.He'snotfeelingwell.B.Hespendsalotoftimeinthelab.C.Hisabsenceissurprising.D.Hehasn'tcheckedthelab.9.A.He'lllookforit.B.He'llgetsomeonetohavealook.C.He'llparkitsomewhere.D.He'llasksomeonetoparkit.10.A.Theywerewarmlywelcomedthere.B.Theyhadsomethingunpleasantontheway.C.Theydidn'tenjoytheirstaythere.D.Theyhadagoodtimebeforearrival.SectionBQuestions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Agoodincome.B.Eighteendays'holiday.C.Fiveworkinghoursdaily.D.Regularpromotions.第1页共15页12.A.Whetherthetrainisontime.B.WhodrivestheTubetrain.D.Whatserviceisoffered.C.Howthetimetableisarranged.13.A.Bothboysandgirlshopetodrivetrains.B.Womencanbreakbadnewssympathetically.C.Traditionalcareerpatternsoftenchange.D.LondonTubeishiringmorewomendrivers.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Rightafterhighereducation.B.Justbeforeenteringcareerlife.C.Rightaftersecondaryschool.D.Justbeforemilitaryservice.15.A.Attendcommercialcourses.B.Trainasasalesperson.C.Helpenrollbrightstudents.D.Workonanewproject.16.A.Enrichingtheirworkandlifeexperiences.B.Increasingtheirphysicalstrength.C.Expandingtheirknowledgeinmarketing.D.Helpingthemgainhighscoresinexams.SectionCBlanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.SchoolLifeSurveyName:17SmithClass:18Favouritesubjects:Threefavouriteplaces:Computer19andP.E.Computerroom,schoolgardenand20Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversationCompletetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.WhatwasBob'srequest?Toincrease21Whatwereraisesinthecompanybasedon?Theywerebasedon22WhencouldBobearnaraiseaccordingtotheWhenhemadetheofficerunboss?23WhatdidthebossfinallysaytoBob?Bobwouldhaveto24forhimself.【答案】1．C11．A12．A17．Alex18．S1B2.C3．D4.B5．A6．D15．B7．D8．B9．D10．B13，D14．C16.A19．Science20，canteen21．(his)salary22．contribution23．moreefficiently24．makea／thedecisionII.GrammarandVocabularySectionA第2页共15页Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.25.Ahugeamountofmoneyhasbeenspent_______thenewbridge.A.inB.onC.withD.forB考查介词的用法。解题关键：spendsomemoneyonsth的被动语态形式。句意：大量的钱被用在建这座新桥上。26.Theydon'tcometothebookclubanymore,for_______reasonsorother.A.someB.allC.eitherD.bothA考查代词的用法。句意：他们不再来图书俱乐部了，因为这样或那样的原因。27.You_____bringyouridentificationwhenyouopenabankaccount.A.mayB.canC.mustD.willC考查情态动词的用法。句意：当你开银行账户的时候，你必须带你的身份证。28.Aftertheaccident,weare_____concernedwiththesafetyofschoolbusesthanweusedtobe.A.littleB.lessC.muchD.moreD考查比较级的用法。句意：意外事故之后，我们比过去更加关心校车的安全。29.BeforeIbeganthisjob,I_____ababysitterfortwoyears.A.havebeenB.wasC.wouldbeD.hadbeenD考查动词时态。句意：我开始这项工作之前，我做了两年的保姆。此处began为一般过去时，在这之前应用过去完成时。30.Thediamondmine_______accidentallybyalittleboywhenhewasplayinghide-and-seek.A.discoveredB.wasdiscoveredC.hasbeendiscoveredD.woulddiscoverB考查动词的被动语态。句意：这个钻石矿是在那个小男孩玩捉迷藏的时候偶然被发现的。31.Tomlookeduponthetestasanobstacle_____hisclassmatesregardeditasachallenge.A.whileB.becauseC.unlessD.ifA考查并列连词的用法。此处while表对比。句意：Tom把这次考试做看一个障碍而他的同学们把它看做一次挑战。32.Peoplehavelearnttheimportanceofkeepingabalanceddiet_____theirnutritionalneeds.A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.tosatisfyD.havingsatisfiedC考查不定式作目的状语。句意：人们已经知道平衡饮食的重要性是为了满足营养的需要。33.Once_______,Jodevotedherlifetolookingafterchildrenandbeingafull-timehomemaker.A.havingmarriedB.beingmarriedC.marryingD.marriedD考查非谓语动词的用法。此处相当于oncehewasmarried。34._____youtakeaphoto,youshouldalwayscheckthepositionofthesun.A.BeforeB.AfterC.BecauseD.Though第3页共15页A考查状语从句的连接词。句意：你在照相之前，应该检查太阳的位置。35.Despitethefact_____theylackedfood,theexplorerscontinuedtowardsthegoal.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whetherB考查同位语从句的连接词。此处fact为抽象名词，其后的that从句为同位语从句。句意：尽管缺乏食物，但探险者们继续向目标进发。36.Sailingacrosstheoceanalonewasanachievement______tookcourage.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whereC考查定语从句的关系词。此处achievement在定语从句中作主语。句意：跨越大洋航行的本身就是一种需要勇气的成就。37.______awetfootballcanhurtyourfootifyouarenotcareful.A.KickingB.KickedC.HavingkickedD.KickA考查动名词作主语。句意：踢滑的足球可能会伤你的脚如果你不小心。38.Itwasnotuntil1920_______Americanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.whichB考查强调句型。此处notuntil1920是被强调的部分。句意：直到1920年美国妇女才能在国家选举中有机会投票。39.Portablevideophoneswillshowus_____ishappeningattheotherendoftheline.A.whichB.whatC.howD.whyB考查宾语从句的连接词。此处what在从句中作主语。句意：便携式可视电话可以给我们一另端正在发生的事。40.Bigcompaniesusuallyhavealotofbranchoffices_____indifferentpartsoftheworld.A.tohaveoperatedB.beoperatedC.operatingD.havingoperatedC考查非谓语动词的用法。此处解题关键：have。。。doingsth。SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.SectionBA.accountedF.comparisonB.averageC.continuousD.rankI.riskE.linkGadditionalH.associatedJ.confirmedTelevisionwatchingisanactivitywhichisknowntobeharmfultohealthandisdistinctfromgettingtoolittleexercise.Butanewstudysuggestsitsdamagingeffectsmayeven41alongsidethosefromsmokingandobesity(肥胖).ResearcherswhostudiedtelevisionviewinghabitsinAustraliacalculatedthatpeoplewhowatchfora(n)42ofsixhoursadayshortentheirlift,expectancy(预期寿命)byalmostfiveyears.Theybasedtheircalculationsondataonthe43betweentelevisionviewinganddeathfromtheAustralianobesityandlifestylestudywhichinvolvedl1,000adultsaged25andover.Applyingthesefindingstothewholepopulationover25,whoareestimatedtohavewatched9.8billionhoursofTVin2008,theyconcludedthatit44for286,000yearsoflifelost—equivalentto22minutesforeach,hourwatched.By45,smoking第4页共15页onecigaretteisestimatedtoshortenlifeexpectancyby11minutes--equivalenttohalfanhourofTVwatching.WritingintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,theauthorsfromtheUniversityofQueensland,saythefiguressuggest"hugelossoflifemaybe46withtoomuchTVviewing."TheUKandotherindustrializedcountriesarelikelytobesimilarlyaffected"giventhetypicallylargeamountsoftimespentwatchingTVandthesimilaritiesindiseasepatterns."Theresearchersadd:"Ifthesefiguresare47andshowntoreflectacauseandeffectrelationship,TVviewingisapublichealthproblemcomparableinsizetoestablishedbehavioralriskfactors."ResearchersfromTaiwanUniversityfoundeventhosewhodidaslittleas92minutes'exerciseaweek,—equivalentto15minutesadayforsixdaysaweek--reducedtheir48ofdeathby14percent.Eventhissmallamountofexercisecouldpostponeoneinsixofalldeaths—similartotheeffectsofastop-smokingprogramme.Each4915minutesadayreducedthedeathratebyafurther4percent.【答案】41．D49．G42．B43．E44．A45．F46．H47．J48．1III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Ascreendoor(纱门)allowsforanopenviewwhileatthesametimeaffordingadegreeofprivacy.50,communicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildawayatcollegeshouldhaveopennessinexpressingviewpointsbut,atthesametime,itshoulddemonstratearespectforprivacy.Stayingintouchwitheachotherisimportantbecausewithout51,thereisnoconnectionandworrycantakeover.Allinvolvedshouldtrytobe52inlisteningto,understandinganddealingwithspecialconcernsorneedsthatarisewhethertheybefromthestudent,parentsorfriends.Forthehappystudentadjustingwellatschool,callstohomecanbeinfrequent.Thisisnotnecessarilyacauseforparentsto53.Whileparentsarenaturally54aboutwhattheirchildisupto,themajorityofstudentsarebusygettingaccustomedtotheirnewhome,makingnewfriendsand55tonewschedulesandactivities.Thefactisthatwithoutanyillintentiononpurpose,theycanspendlittletimethinkingabouthomeandtheymaynotappreciatethedegreeoftheirparents'56curiosity.Forthestudentwhoisnotadjustingwellatschool,callstohomewillprobablybemademore57.Thiscircumstancecanbringa58periodforbothparentandchild.Fortheparentsathome,itcanbeterribly59tosense.theirchildisunhappy.Itisdifficulttojudgehowweshouldreacttothischallenge:as60,wewanttobringourchildrenhometothesafetyofournest;inourparent-teacherrole,wewantto61thetiesandallowourchildtheopportunitytomakeitonhis/herown.Forthestudentawayatschool,unhappinesscanbelonelyandfrighteningandinsomecases,itcanleadtodepressionandillness.Thereisasenseof62forsomehomesickstudentswhofearthatMomandDadwill63theirinabilitytocopewiththenewenvironment.Thisisespeciallytruewhenthehomesickoneseesclassmates第5页共15页adjustingsomewhateffortlessly.Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesarethathavecreated64,communicationbetweenparentandchildmustremainopen,honestandinbalance.50.A.RelativelyB.ContrarilyC.TypicallyD.SimilarlyD考查副词的用法。根据语境前后相似的对比关系，故选D。51.A.sacrificecommunicationB.privacyC.appreciationD.D考查名词词义辨析。根据前文的提示可知选D。52.A.sensitiveB.confidentC.casualD.modestA考查形容词的词义辨析。我们应该敏感地倾听、理解及处理特殊的关爱和需要。53.A.worryA考查B.regretC.cheer那是不让父母担心的原因。C.happyD.wonder动词词义辨析。54.A.uninformedB.curiousD.sensibleB考查形容词词义辨析。父母自然对孩子从事的事好奇。55.A.addingB.referringC.adjustingD.leadingD.normalC考查动词词义辨析。此处指适应新的日程和活动。56.A.strangeB.increasingC.awakenedD考查形容词的用法。他们不欣赏父母不同程度的正常的好奇心。57.A.formallyB.frequentlyC.sincerelyD.patientlyB考查副词的用法。不能很好适应学校生活的学生给父母打电话频繁。58.A.disappointingB.recoveringC.challengingD.trainingC考查动词词义的用法。父母和孩子的电话交流是双方的挑战时期。后文有提示词challenge。59.A.damagingB.disturbingC.demandingC.inspectorsD.exhaustingD.individualsB考查短语disturbingto。60.A.protectorsB.remindersA考查名词词义辨析。作为保护者来说，我们想把孩子带回安乐窝。61.A.maintainB.establishC.restoreD.cutD考查62.A.reliefembarrassment动词词义辨析。从家长、老的师作用来说，我们想切断关系，让他们自己独立。B.responsibilityC.achievementD.D考查名词词义辨析。对于想家的学生来说会有一种难堪的感觉。63.A.getboredwithB.getupsetwithC.beignorantofD.behonestwithB考查短语的含义。父母会对他们对待新环境无能为力感到难过。64.A.opportunityB.uncertaintyC.unhappinessD.nervousnessC考查名词词义。前文有提示，此题利用返指法。SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)第6页共15页ForsixhoursweshotthroughthelandscapeoftheKaroodesertinSouthAfrica.Justrocksandsandandbakingsun.Knowingourjourneywasending,DanielandIjustwantedtorememberallwehadseenanddone.Heusedacamera.Iusedwords.Ihadalreadyfinishedthreenotebooksandwasintothefourth,abeautifulleathernotebookI'dboughtinamarketinMozambique.SouthernAfricawasfullofstories.Andvisions.Wewerealmostdrunkonsensations.TheroaringofthewateratVictoriaFalls,theimpossiblesilenceoftheOkavangoDeltainBotswana.Andthentheotherthings:dogsinthestreets,wholefamiliesinSowetolivinginoneroom,akilometrefromcleanwater.Aswedrovetowardsthesettingsun,aquietnessfelloverus.Theroadwasempty--wehadn'tseenanothercarforhours.AndasIdrove,somethingcaughtmyeye,somethingmovingnexttome.Iglancedinthemirrorofthecar;Iglancedsidewaystotheright,andthatwaswhenIsawthem.Nexttous,bythesideoftheroad,thirty,fortywildhorseswereracingthecar,acloudofdustrisingbehindthem--brown,muscularhorsesalmostcloseenoughtotouchthem,tosmelltheirhotbreath.Ididn'tknowhowlongtheyhadbeentherenexttous.IshoutedtoDan:"Look!",buthewasinadeepsleep,hiscameralyinguselessbyhisfeet.Theyracedthecarforafewseconds,thendisappearedfarbehindus,amemoryofheroicformsintheredlandscape.WhenDanielwokeupanhourlaterItoldhimwhathadhappened."Wildhorses?"hesaid."Whydidn'tyouwakemeup?""Itried.Buttheyweregoneafterafewseconds.""Areyousureyoudidn'tdreamit?""Youweretheonewhowassleeping!"'Typical,hesaid."Thebestphotosaretheoneswenevertake."Wecheckedintoadustyhotelandsleptthesleepofthedead.65.DuringtheirjourneyinAfrica,thetwotravelers________A.madefriendswithlocalresidentsB.complainedaboutthepoorlivingconditionsC.enjoyedthesunsetintheKaroodesertmostD.recordedtheirexperiencesindifferentwaysD考查细节理解。根据DanielandIjustwantedtorememberallwehadseenanddone.Heusedacamera.Iusedwords.可知D正确。66.Whatdoesthephrase"heroicforms"inParagraph4referto?A.Racingcars.B.Wildhorses.C.Eye-catchinglocals.D.Runningdogs.B考查猜测词义。根据句意内容应该指追汽车的野马。67.WhatdidDanielthinkwhenhewokeupandwastoldwhathadhappened?A.Healwaysmissedoutonthebestthing.B.Hehadalreadytakenbeautiful第7页共15页pictures.C.Asoundsleepwasmoreimportant.D.Thenexttripwouldbebetter.A考查细节理解。根据Thebestphotosaretheoneswenevertake.可知A正确。68.Whatis'thepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtoviewwildlifeinAfrica.B.RunningintowildlifeinAfrica.C.TouristattractionsinsouthernAfrica.D.Possibledangersoftravellinginthedesert.B考查主旨要义。文章主要叙述了我们在晚上被一群野马追逐的景观，所以文章的大意是RunningintowildlifeinAfrica.。(B)TheAgeofUnreasonCharlesHandyInhisbookTheAgeofUnreasonProfessorHandydescribesthedramaticchangesthataretakingplaceinourlivestodayandwarnsthatwemustadapttothesechangesifwewanttosurviveinthefuture.than50%oftheworkforcewillbeemployedfull-timebyanorganization.Thesefull-timeemployeeswillbethequalifiedprofessionals,technicians,andmanagerswhoareHandybelievesthatinthefuturelessessentialtoanorganization.Theirworkingliveswillbealotmoredemandingthantoday,butinreturntheywillbewell-paidandtheywillretireearlier.TherestoftheworkforcewillBeself-employedorwillworkpart-time,providingorganizationswiththeproductsandservicestheyrequireonacontractbasis.Handyforecastsabigincreaseinthenumberofworkingmothersinfutureandbelievestherewillbealargenumberofunemployed.Handygivesusplentyoffigurestoworryabout.Heestimatesthatbytheyear2040,onepersoninfivewillretire,andoneintenwillbeoverseventy-fiveyearsold.Therewillbeoneretireetoeverythreepeopleofworkingage,andevenmorethanthatincountriessuchasGermanyandSwitzerland,wheretheproportionwillbeasmuchasonetotwo.Retireeswillremainhealthyandactiveforlongerthantheydotodayandmanywilllivetobeahundredyearsold,afactwhichleadsHandytosuggestthatthetermretirementwillnolongerbeappropriate.Hesuggeststhethirdageisamoreappropriatedescription,sinceitwillbeasimportantapartofourlivesasthefirstageoflearningandthesecondageofworkingareforustoday.69.ProfessorHandywrotethebookmostprobablytoA.warnusofpotentialsocialproblemsinthefutureB.predicttheleadingprofessionsinthecomingyearsC.describetheeffectofunemploymentonsocietyD.suggestabettertermforfutureretirementA考查判断推理。根据ProfessorHandydescribesthedramaticchangesthataretakingplaceinourlivestodayandwarnsthatwemustadapttothesechangesifwewanttosurviveinthefuture.可知A正确。70.AccordingtoProtcssorHandy,thefutureworkforcewillA.adapttothechangesinretirementeasilyB.bemainlyself-employedC.havefewerfull-timeworkersthantodayD.workonacontractbasisC考查细节理解。根据Handybelievesthatinthefuturelessthan50%oftheworkforcewill第8页共15页beemployedfull-timebyanorganization.Thesefull-timeemployeeswillbethequalifiedprofessionals,technicians,andmanagerswhoareessentialtoanorganization.Theirworkingliveswillbealotmoredemandingthantoday,butinreturntheywillbewell-paidandtheywillretireearlier.可知C正确。71,Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatabout30yearsfromnow,A.thenumberofretireeswilldoubleinmanycountriesB.ageingwillbeacommonandseriousproblemC.10%ofthepopulationwilllivetobe100yearsoldD.thethirdagewillbethemostimportantpartofourlivesB考查判断推理。根据Handygivesusplentyoffigurestoworryabout.Heestimatesthatbytheyear2040,onepersoninfivewillretire,andoneintenwillbeoverseventy-fiveyearsold.Therewillbeoneretireetoeverythreepeopleofworkingage,andevenmorethanthatincountriessuchasGermanyandSwitzerland可知B正确。(C)FredericMishkin,who'sbeenaprofessoratColumbiaBusinessSchoolforalmost30years,isgoodatsolvingproblemsandexpressingideas.Whetherhe'sstandinginfrontofalecturehallorengagedinacasualconversation,hishandsarealwayswavingandpointing.Whenhewasingraduateschool,oneofhisprofessorswassoannoyedbythisconstantgesturingthathemadetheyoungeconomistsitonhishandswheneverhevisitedtheprofessor'soffice.Itturnsout,however,thatMishkin'sprofessorhaditexactlywrong.Gesturedoesn'tpreventbutpromotesclearthoughtandspeech.Researchdemonstratesthatthemovementswemakewithourhandswhenwetalkformakindofsecondlanguage,addinginformationthat'sabsentfromourwords.It'slearning'ssecretcode:Gesturerevealswhatweknow.Itrevealswhatwedon'tknow.What'smore,theagreement(orlackofagreement)betweenwhatourvoicessayandhowourhandsmoveoffersacluetoourreadinesstolearn.ManyofthestudiesestablishingtheimportanceofgesturetolearninghavebeenconductedbySusanGoldin-Meadow,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofChicago."Wechangeourmindsbymovingourhands,"writesGoldin-Meadowinareviewofthiswork.Particularlysignificantarewhatshecalls"mismatches"betweenoralexpressionandphysicalgestures.Astudentmightsaythataheavierballfallsfasterthanalightone,forexample,butmakeagestureindicatingthattheyfallatthesamerate,whichiscorrect.Suchdifferencesindicatethatwe'removingfromonelevelofunderstandingtoanother.Thethoughtsexpressedbyhandmotionsareoftenournewestandmostadvancedideasabouttheproblemwe'reworkingon;wecan'tyetabsorbtheseconceptsintolanguage,butwecancapturetheminmovement.Goldin-Meadow'smorerecentworkstrewsnotonlythatgestureshowsourreadinesstolearn,butthatitactuallyhelpstobringlearningabout.Itdoessointwoways.First,itelicits(引出)helpfulbehaviorfromothersaroundus.Goldin-Meadowhasfoundthatadultsrespondtochildren'sspeech-gesturemismatchesbyadjustingtheirwayof第9页共15页instruction.Parentsandteachersapparentlyreceivethesignalthatchildrenarereadytolearn,andtheyactonitbyofferingagreatervarietyofproblem-solvingtechniques.Theactofgesturingitselfalsoseemstoquickenlearning,bringingnewknowledgeintoconsciousnessandaidingtheunderstandingofnewconcepts.A2007studybySusanWagnerCook,anassistantprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofIowa,reportedthatthird-graderswhowereaskedtogesturewhilelearningalgebra(代数)werenearlythreetimesmorelikelytorememberwhatthey'dlearnedthanclassmateswhodidnotgesture.72.AccordingtoParagraph1,FredericMishkinwasaskedtositonhishandsbecause__A.hecouldlitterexpresshisideasthatwayB.healwayspointedhisfingerathisprofessorC.hisprofessordidnotlikehisgesturingD.hisgesturespreventedhisprofessorfromthinkingC考查判断推理。根据Whenhewasingraduateschool,oneofhisprofessorswassoannoyedbythisconstantgesturing中的annoyed可知C正确。73.Howisgesturingimportantinacquiringknowledge?A.Itdrawstastefulresponsesfromothersandincreaseslearningspeed.B.Itpromotessecondlanguagelearningandquickensthinking.C.Itprovidessignificantcluesforsolvingacademicproblems.D.Itreducesstudents'relianceonteachers'instruction.A考查判断推理。根据itelicits(引出)helpfulbehaviorfromothersaroundus.和heactofgesturingitselfalsoseemstoquickenlearning,bringingnewknowledgeintoconsciousnessandaidingtheunderstandingofnewconcepts.可推知A正确。74.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutgesture-speechmismatches?A.Theycanstimulateourcreativity.B.Instructorsshouldmakefulluseofthem.C.Teacherscanhardlyexplainnewconceptswithoutthem.D.Theyserveasasteppingstonetosolvingreallifeproblems.B考查判断推理。根据文章的最后一段可知。75.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HandMotions,aSecondLanguageC.NewUsesofGesturingB.Gesturing:SignalofUnderstandingD.TheSecretCodeofLearningD考查文章的标题。根据文章的第二段可知文章的主题是TheSecretCodeofLearning。SectionCA.Kids'watchinge-booksisfarfromreading.B.Readingbedtimestoriesisararelychangedroutine.C.Whatreallycountsisthewordsthatappear.D.E-booksarecoolinatechnologicalsense.E.Parentsprefertoreadrealbookstotheirchildren.F.E-booksforchildrenarenotthatwell-received.76.___________________Inmyhouse,bedtimestoriesareholy.Rarelydoessomethingchangethenightlyroutine,althoughfeverishkidshavebeenknowntobetuckedin,withoutstory.Butlast第10页共15页week,my4-year-oldawokeat1a.m.withthiscomplaint:"Youforgottoreadmemybedtimestory."Shewasright.SoIpulledabookfromhershelf'andcuddledhercloseassheturnedthepages.Readingforgesconnectionsbetweenparentsandchildren(eveninthemiddleoftheright,it'salsogoodforlittlebrains.77.___________________Butdoestheforminwhichthewordsappearmatter?TheNewYorkTimesreportsthatparentseventhosewhoareaviddigitaldownloader’sareavoidingkids'e-booksfortherealthings.Itseemsthatthefeelandtextureofpaperpagesalongwithcolorfulillustrationsbeatsthestaticdimensionsofascreen.78.___________________Thearticleraninthepaper'sMondaybusinesssection,butitmaybemoreofaculturaltale.Morethan25%ofsomeadultliteratureissolddigitally,bute-bookstargetedatkidsunder8takeuplessthan5%oftotalchildren'sbooksales."Readingachildhoodclassiconane-readerissuchacoldthingtodo.,"saysCarolMoyer,headofthechildren'sdepartmentatQuailRidgeBooks."E-booksdon'thavethewarmthandintimacyoftheillustrationonthepage."79.___________________Technologyfansbelievee-bookscancompete.OnCNET,RickBroidasingsthepraisesoftheiPad,which"candoalotmorethanjustdisplaystaticpages.Itcanreadstoriesaloud;itcanenrichaclassictalewith'touch-poweredextras;anditcanevenrenderpagesin3D."hedescribesAliceinWonderland--"AlicefortheiPad"--asaclassictalethatinvolvesanimationlikenoothere-booktodate.ReaderscantilttheiPadtomakeAlicegrow,shrinkandsoon.80.___________________Soundscool,butitseemsmorelikeamoviethanabook.Watchingdigitaldramatizationsofstoriesisn'treading.Whenmykindergartenerspenttech-labtimefollowinginstructionstosurfane-bookssite,herteacherrecognizedthatshewasn'treading;shewaslearningtouseacomputer.76.B根据Inmyhouse,bedtimestoriesareholy.Rarelydoessomethingchangethenightlyroutine,althoughfeverishkidshavebeenknowntobetuckedin,withoutstory.中的关键词bedtime便知。77.E根据avoidingkids'e-booksfortherealthings.Itseemsthatthefeelandtextureofpaperpagesalongwithcolorfulillustrationsbeatsthestaticdimensionsofascreen.可知选E。78.F根据sales可知F正确。79.D根据Itcanreadstoriesaloud;itcanenrichaclassictalewith'touch-poweredextras;anditcanevenrenderpagesin3D.可知80.A根据Watchingdigitaldramatizationsofstoriesisn'treading和shewasn'treading;shewaslearningtouseacomputer可知e-bookstargetedatkidsunder8takeuplessthan5%oftotalchildren'sbook。。SectionDDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethe第11页共15页statementsinthefewestpossiblewords.AnAfrican-bomBritishscientistreceivedanenvironmentresearchprizeattheCon