牛津译林版英语九上第一单元综合测试卷

九年级英语第一单元综合测试卷ClassNameScore单项选择（15分）()1、Whathardworkyouhavedone!A.aB.anC.不填D.the()2、Heistome,soIcantellhimanything.A.gentleB.loyalC.patientD.curious()3、—Whydon’twetakeataxitotheOlympicSportsCenterinHexi?—Ican’t____it.Let’stakethebusinstead.A.afford B.offer C.affectD.effect()4、-Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetree?—.Allthebirdshaveflownaway.A.NoneB.NooneC.NothingD.No()5、Sometimeswehavemuchhomeworktodo,butnotoften.Anyway,it______intime.A.canfinish B.shouldfinish C.canbefinished D.shouldbefinished()6、-Whydoyoulooksotired?-BecauseIhadmuchhomeworktodothatIhadtofinishituntillatelastnight..A.tooB.enoughC.soD.such()7、–HowwillyougotoShanghainextMonday?-Ipreferto.It’sslower,butitcostsless.A.takingahigh-speedtrain,takingacoachB.takeahigh-speedtrain,takeacoachC.takeacoach,takeahigh-speedtrainD.takingacoach,takingahigh-speedtrain()8、Theteacheraskedus________. A.whendidIfinishmywork B.whydidn’twetellhimaboutitearlier C.whatwewereinterestedin D.wherewearegoingtohaveourlunch()9、ShespeaksEnglishanAmerican,sowebelievethatshehasstayedinAmericaformanyyears.A.asgoodas B.asbadas C.asbadlyas D.aswellas()10、Ithinklifeinthecountryisbetterthanthatinthecity.A.onthewayB.bythewayC.insomewaysD.intheway()11、—Doesanyoneknow? —IhearthathewasborninSweden.A.whatheisB.whenhewasbornC.wherehecomesfrom D.whoheis()12、—Mr.Smithmusthavebeentoyourhomethismorning.—No,he,becausehedidn’tknowmyaddress.A.couldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.maynot()13、—Didyoumailthecardstoyourteachers?—No,Iwanttocheckthemagain.I__________themafterdinner. A.mailedB.mailC.willmailD.havemailed()14、—Ican’tgetalongwithsomeofmyclassmates.Ioftenfeellonely.—__________Butwhat’sthereason?A.Sorrytohearthat. B.Howaboutthat?C.That’sallright. D.Nevergiveup.()15、—You

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D.Well,maybe根据括号内所给的汉语意思和英文解释填写合适的单词（10分）1、Our(班长)issoorganizedthathecanplaneverythingverywell.2、Theengineergives(演讲)indifferentplaceseveryyear.3、Weusuallyhaveameetingina(固定的)time.4、Therearemanyrocksstandingindifferent(形状).5、Themanwithhisdog(出现)bytheriverjustnow.6、Ihadanidea,butmy(伙伴)alldisagreedwithme.7、What’sthe(main)ideaofthispassage?8、Heis(fullofpower)manIhaveeverseen.9、Howmanytimeshaveyoubeen(away)fromschoolsofar?10、Ihave(some,afew)closefriendsatschool.三、根据所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）1、Whata(live)girl!Doyouknowwhosheis?2、Hedidhishomeworkso(care)thathisteacherwasveryangry.3、Heisneverafraidof(go)outaloneatnight.4、Canyoutellmeyour(think)andopinions?5、Ihavemanyhobbies,(include)swimming,joggingandcycling.6、NotonlyyoubutalsoI(tell)nottobringfoodinjustnow.7、Iamlearningtousethecomputertomakemyselfmuch(organize).8、It’s(practice)ofyoutothinkthingslikethis.9、We(success)completedthetaskwithourteacher’shelp.10、Ibelieveourpersonalities(form)bynatureandtheenvironment.四、同义句转换(每空一词，5分）1、Thereare7daysinaweek.Aweek7days.2、Weareallwrong.isright.3、Yourdateofbirthdecidesyourstarsign.Yourstarsignyourdateofbirth.4、Youaresokindthatyouhelpmeanytime.youtohelpmeanytime.5、Heissocleverthathecanthinkofmanygoodideas.Heismanygoodideas.五、根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）1、Yourschooluniforms(与我们的相似).2、He(适合当)apoliceman.3、Weshould(积极参加)after-schoolactivities.4、Wecan’t(经得起犯错).5、(据说)Chinahasafive-thousand-yearhistory.6、Henever(忘记他需要做的事).7、Shehas(一生致力于帮助)thepoor.8、Lifeislikearace.You(不进则退).9、Youshould(再三考虑)whatyouwilldo.10、You(除了接受别人的建议别无选择).六、完形填空（10分）April27isaspecialdayinBritain.It’scalledTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.Itwas1toBritainin1994fromAmerica.Onthatdaythousandsofgirlstakeaday2schoolandgowithoneoftheirparentstotheirworkplaces.Bydoingthis,itcan3girlsmoreaboutthesocietywheretheylive.Nowthegirlscanhaveacloselookat4theirparentsaredoing.Thismayhelpthemtobecalmerwhentheyhavetochoosea5.Maryexperiencedadayofworkathermother’soffice.Thishelpedher6hermother’sworkbetter.Shesaidthatthismadeherfeelmoreconfidentaboutherfuture.Schoolsandmanycompanies7theactivity,too.Someschools8makethedayanecessarypartofschoollife.Expertsthinkthatgirlswithmoreself-confidencearemorelikelytobe9thancommongirls.10parentscansetgoodexamplesbothatworkandathomeforthem,theywilldobetterthanothers.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayissurelyastepintherightdirection.()1.A.sentB.givenC.brought D.taken()2.A.offB.atC.away D.of()3.A.talkB.keepC.teach D.make()4.A.whichB.whatC.that D.whom()5.A.placeB.schoolC.friend D.job()6.A.thankB.understandC.praiseD.remember()7.A.holdB.refuseC.chooseD.support()8.A.justB.neverC.evenD.ever()9.A.successfulB.politeC.friendlyD.knowledgeable()10.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhileD.Though七、阅读理解（10分）APierreisa25-year-oldpenguin(企鹅)attheCaliforniaCollegeofSciences.Becauseofhisoldage,hewasgoingbald(光秃),whichmadehimfeeltoocoldtoswiminthepool.Therefore,scientistsatthecollegehadcreatedawetsuitforthispenguintohelphimgetbackintheswimmingpool.Unlikeotheranimals,whichhavealayer(层)ofblubber(油脂)tokeepthemwarm,penguinsdependontheirfeathers.Withoutthem,Pierrewasnotwillingtojumpintotheswimmingpoolandtrembledonthesideofthepoolwhileanother19penguinsplayedinthewater.“Hewascold,hewouldshake,”saidPamSchaller,ascientist.SchallerfirsttriedaheatlamptokeepPierrewarm.Thenshegotanotheridea:ifwetsuitskeephumanswarmincoldclimates,whynotmakeoneforPierre?Schallerdesignedthesuit,whichcoveredPierre’sbodyandhadsmallopeningsforhisfeet.“Iwouldwalkbehindhimandseeifthewetsuitwouldfithimwell.Ifnot,Iwouldcutandrefituntilitwasverysuitable,”shesaid.OneproblemwasthattheotherpenguinswouldrefusePierreinhisnewsuit,butinfact,theyacceptedhisnewlook.Heswamfreelyandgotalongwithotherswell,althoughhewastheonlypenguinwithablackstomach.Schallercouldn’tsaysurelywhetherthewetsuitallowedPierretogrowhisfinefeathersagain,butcertainlywewereabletokeephimcomfortableduringthespecialtime”.Pierrewilltakeoffhissuitafterhisnewfeathersgrowback.()1.Pierrefelttoocoldtoswiminthepoolbecauseof.A.nothavingalayerofblubber B.havingfewfeathersbecauseofoldageC.havingnowetsuit D.otherspenguinsrefusinghim()2..TheideaofmakingawetsuitforPierrecamefromA.aninvention B.feathersC.theuseofaheatlamp D.theuseofwetsuitsonhumans()3.SchallerfollowedPierreinordertosee.A.ifanywhereofthewetsuitneededtobecutandrefittedB.whetherotherpenguinswouldattackhimC.ifthewetsuitkeptwarmD.whetherthewetsuitwouldkeepthefeathersfromgrowing()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trembled”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.feelingfrightenedB.stayingaloneC.shakingwithcoldD.havingasleep()5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BeautifulLookofPierre B.OldPenguinGettingBaldC.NotWillingtoSwimD.AWetsuitforAnOldPenguinBJamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves(奴隶).HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.“J.C.,”hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceattheageof13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateAweekbeforetheBigTengames,Owensfelldownwhenhewentdownstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhewashelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothegames.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthatheshouldgiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwens’successattheOlympicGamesinBerlin(柏林)thenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometobeconsideredasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical(政治的).Hitler(希特勒)didnotgivecongratulationstoanyoftheblackAmericanwinners.“Itwasallrightwithme,”hesaidyearslater.“Ididn’tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”AfterreturningfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallsfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.Owens’Olympicsuccessmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andracingagainstcarsanddogs.“Sure,itworriedme,”hesaidlater.“Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat.”Intheend,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife.“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,”heoncesaid.“Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard.”()6.Owensgothisothername“Jesse”when.A.hewenttoOhioB.histeacherlaughedathimC.histeacherthoughtthathehadsaid“Jesse”D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTengames()7.IntheBigTengames,Owens.A.hurthimselfinthebackB.wassuccessfulinsettingmanyrecordsC.triedeverysportseventbutallfailedD.hadtogiveupallevents()8.Wecaninfer(推测)fromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause.A.hewasthegrandsonofblackslavesB.hewasthesonofapoorfarmerC.hedidn’tshakehandswithHitlerD.hedidn’ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone()9.WhenOwenssays“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears”,hemeansthatthemedals.A.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveonB.havemadehimfamousintheUC.haveencouragedhimtofacedifficultiesinlifeD.havekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobs()10.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JesseOwens—AGreatAmericanSportsmanB.TheBigTenGamesC.MakingaLivingAsaSportsman D.HowtoBeaSuccessfulSportsman八、主观阅读（20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-10的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。TheChineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Someparentssendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenforeigncountries,forexample,England,theUSorAustraliaalthoughitcostsmuch.Manyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeafter-schoolactivities.Theirchildreneitherlearnamusicalinstrument(乐器)orballet,orotherclassesthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis,soparentsoftenspendabigamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcouplesbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentsshouldknowtheirchildren’svariousskills.Childrenwillusuallybegoodinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday’schildrenlack(缺乏)confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsonlycareabouttheirchildrenonhowtoachievehighmarksinexams.Theyarenotteachingchildrenthemostimportantskillsthatcanbehelpfultotheirgrowth.Theseskillsalsocanbuildtheirconfidence.Parentscanhelpachievethisbyteachingtheirchildrenpracticalskillslikecooking,cleaningandotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingrequirespatienceandtime.Itisapleasantbutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandsuccessfullyfinishhisjobstepbystep.Theresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgiveachildalotofsatisfactionandconfidence.AnoldmachinesuchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildasatoymaymakehimcurious.Ifhespendshourslookingatitandtryingtorepairit，yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.It’sbettertodosuchactivitiesthanteachachildtoreadabook.Theseactivitiescanteachthemtothink,andtousetheirminds.TitleHowChineseparentsshould1theirchildrenCommonpractice★Being2withmoneywhenitcomestoeducation.★Sendingthemtothebestschoolsathomeoreven3.★Makingchildrentakeafter-schoolactivitiesinorderto4themaheadstartinlife.★Spendingmore5thantheycanaffordoneducation.6results★Childrenarenotconfident.Suggestedideas★Teachingtheirchildrenpracticalskills,whichareofthegreatestimportance.★7.★Cleaning★Otherhousework.★8abrokenradioorTV.Goodresults★9thechildrencuriousandcreative.★Teachingthechildrentothinkandusetheir..8.9.10.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul(心灵).Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshowagoodhealthbutalsomakeyoulookveryattractive.However,tohaveh1eyesyouhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesn2everydayattention.Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.First,eatdifferentkindsofgoodfood.Theyaref3fruits,vegetables,fish,eggs,andmilk.Besides,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shoulda4betaken.Aregularsleepisamust.Itrelaxestheeyemuscles(肌肉)andgivesthemtherestrequired.Sleepnotonlyhelpsthebodytorepairitstiredtissues(组织).Usually,youmustsleepforatl5seventoeighthourseveryday.L6ofenoughsleepcangiveyoudarkcircles(圆圈)undertheeye.Youmuste7youreyeseveryday.B