英语六级作文翻译必背

一、常用句型一)原因1.Aofmightcontributeto(leadfor)theinresultsthefactWeblame...buttherealare...4.Another)is二)比较advantagesofAareB.2.Forallthedisadvantages，it3.ABhasseveralinPeopleusedtothink...，are三)批驳．Theregrainoftruthinthesestatementsbutignoreamoreimportantfact.．peoplesay，butitdoesnotwater.．Itmakesnotoarguefor．...leadto四)后果Itmaygiverisehostofresultitproducesis...ItwillexerciseaItsconsequenceso五)举例．Agoodin...．mightbe六)证明．Nodenythethat．Recentstudiesthat．Theresufficientthat...七)开篇．Manynationshavebeenwiththeproblemof．inourthat...sopopular.．Facedwith，afewpeoplethat．Accordingarecent，．Withthedevelopmentof......八)结尾what，canthethatIthighthatweretakenstopWiththeofall，thewillbesolved九)解释原因的1.tobeginwith，，furthermore，finally(烈推荐2.tostartwithnext，，finally(强推荐)3.firstandforemostbesides，lastnot强烈推荐allmoreoverfinallyhand，other适用于两点的情)6.for，foranotherthing(适用于两点的情况)十)前后连接词then，，，，hence，asaresult，forreason，sothat

二、词汇替换1.individuals，替(people，2.positivefavorable美好的)promising有希望的)perfect，，，，superior替换good3.dreadful，unfavorable，，，ill(有害的替换。如果bad做语，可以有替换。Eg.Anindulgeinplayinggames，romancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimeindorms.Whenitapproachesgraduation，a，theyfindacademicrecordsare4.(anarmyof，anoceanofasea，amultitudeof，host，many，ifnotmost)替

注：用manyifnot一定要小心many后一定要有词。theidea….同理用，ifnot，替换

individualsifnotmostharboraof，quietfew，several替theidea，taketheattitude，holdthe，itisthatitisacknowledgedthat)换(因为是书面语，所以要加，business，替换thingshared替换common9.reaphuge替)，myown替换inopinion11.Increasing(ly)，替换andmore(注没有这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修形容词，副词用increasingly.)Eg.sthhasincreasinglypopularwithifanything，或littleornothing替，替换helpful14.shopper，client，，替换customer15.exceedingly，，替换verynecessary，inevitable替，avoidablesb，sthfascinationon替interestin/beinterestedin18.captureoneattention替换attractoneattention.，，sphere替换20.beof，of，befearfulof替换，，to，leadto，in，trigger替22.reasons替换forsth替换want.24.pourinto替pay25.bear替remember26.，替换注意process是程的意思)27.替28.frownonsth替换，withonlya，an替forexample，forinstance30.next/virtually替nearly/almost31.，，，argueinsistholdopinion/belief换

三、常用短语经的速发展

therapidof人生水平的显著提/步增长remarkableimprovement/steadygrowthof先的学技术面新机遇和挑战

andtechnologybefacedwithandchallenges人普认为

Itcommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…社发的必然结果

theresultofdevelopment引了泛的公众关注arousewide不否undeniablethat…/Thereisdenying…热的/争论10.有议性的问题11.完全不同的点

aaissueatotally12.一人而外一些…people…whileothers13.就而/个人而言14.就达绝对的一致15.有分的理由支持

asIconcerned/，reachabsoluteconsen…besoundreasons16.双的论点

argumentsonsides17.发着日益重要的作

playanincreasinglyimportantrolein18.对必可少

beindispensableto…19.正谚语所说theproverb：20.也不例外…benoexception21.对产有/利的影响

exertpositive/negativeeffectson22.利远大于弊23.导，引起

theadvantagesoutweightheleadto/risecontributeto/resultin24.复的社会现象25.责感成就感26.竞与合作精神

acomplicatedsocialphenomenonresponsibility/senseofcompetitionandcooperation27.开眼界

horizon/vision28.学知识和技能29.经济心理负担30.考到诸多因素31.从一个角度32.做共同努力

knowledgeandfinancialburden/psychologicalburdentakemanyaccount/anotherperspectivemakejointefforts33.对有

bebeneficial/conduciveto34.为会做贡献35.打坚实的基础

makecontributionstothelaysolidfoundationfor…36.综素质37.无非议39.致于投身于40.应承认

quality/beyondbe/devotedto…41.不推卸的义务

unshakable42.满需求43.可的信息源

satisfy/meettheneeds…aofinformation44.宝的自然资源valuablenatural

46.方快捷convenientandefficient47.在类生活的方方面inallofhumanlife48.环保的protection/friendly49.社进步的体现asymbolofsociety50.科的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingoftechnology51.对一问题持有不同度attitudesthisissue52.支前后种观点的人peopleinfovoroflatter53.有/提供如下理/据have/followingreasons/54.在定程度上tosomeextent//insomeway55.理和实践相结合integratewith56.必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…57.日激烈的社会竞争

theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition58.眼利益immediateshort-term59.长利益inthelong60.有其自身的优缺hasmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages61.扬避短

Exploittofullone'sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorable62.取精髓，去其糟粕Taketheessencethedregs.63.对有do/beharmful64.交思/感/息65.跟上的最新发展

ideas/emotions/with/keepabreastwiththe66.采有效措施来takeeffectivemeasuresdosth.67.的健康发展thehealthyof…68.有有弊coinhasitssides.gardenwithout69.对观因人而异Viewson…varypersontoperson.70.重

greatimportanceto…71.社地位

socialstatus72.把间和精力放…

focusenergyon…73.扩知识面74.身两方面

expandscopeofand75.和直接/接相关

bedirectlyindirectlyrelatedto…76.提折中提议

setfortha78.缓压/轻负担relieveburden79.优考…80.与相

paredwith…/comparisonwith81.相82.代

contrary./taketheof83.经起推敲84.提就业机会

bear/cannotholdwaterofferopportunities85.社进步的反映

mirrorof86.毫疑问

Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubt87.增相互了解

mutual88.充利用

makefull/advantageof89.承更大的工作压力90.保社会的稳定和繁

fromguaranteethestabilityandofour91.更地强调92.适社会发展

putemphasisonadapttothe

93.实梦想

makeone'sdreamcometrue94.主理由列举如下

Thearelisted：95.首96.其97.最

FirstFirstly，Infirstplacebeginwith，besides，additionallymoreoverFinally，LastbuttheleastLastly98.总言之

Allinall，upsummary，，99.我还有很长的路要

Westillhavelong加…的可能性theof四、谚语1.Practiceperfect.熟生巧。helpsthosewhothemselves.天自助者。3.Easiersaiddone.说来容易做起来难。4.Wherethereisawill，therea有者事竟成。stepwillmakeagreatdifference.失毫厘，谬之千里6.Slowandtherace.稳稳打无往而不胜7.Athepit，inyour吃一堑，长一智。mother实出真知9.Allworkplayadullboy.只作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。withoutvirtueiswithoutfragrance.无之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。11.More，less欲速则不达。nevertoooldlearn.活到老，学到老。13.Allthatisnot闪光的未必都是金子。14.Aofathousandbeginswithasingle千里之行始于足下。15.Lookyou三而后行。16.Romenotbuiltina伟非一日之功mindsthinkalike.英所见略同。18.wellbegunhalfdone.好的开始等于成功的一半。19.Itishardall.众难调。20.Outof，outofmind.眼不见，心不念。speakplainerthan事实胜于雄辩。22.Callwhitewhite颠黑白。thingsfirst.凡有轻重缓急。fast.坏传千里。25.Afriendisafriend患见真情。nottoeatbuttolive.活不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。than行动胜过语言。orwest，the金银窝不如自家草窝。thethe君子在德不在衣。willnobeef.漂亮不能当饭吃。31.Likeandlikegood趣相投。32.The，the姜是老的辣。RomansinRome.入随俗。youth，aneedy少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。35.ASthe，种得瓜，种豆得豆。liveis，betterlive.活为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

五、翻译词组atthoughtof想…awhole(=in就整体而论atwill随心所欲(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsupplied富于，富有access(to)不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地，7.ofoneaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,动地inaccordwith与一致.outofone’saccord同…不致withaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)致地

29.inadvance(beforetime)预，事先30.有的，使优点更加突出地31.haveanadvantage胜theof由…处于有利条件theof。知道某人所不知道的事32.oftheof,utilize,makeof,profitfrom,利用33.with赞某人意)agreeto同意34.inagreement同意，一致35.aheadof在之前，超…;aheadoftime提36.inthe不肯定，不具.2)在谣传中37.aboveall(=especially,mostofall)尤其是，最要的10.inaccordancewith(=inagreement依照，根据inalloreverything,11.account为某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=atonerisk)自负责(=byoneself)依自己12.…intoaccount(=consider)把考进去13.givesb.account说，解(理由14.accountfor(=giveanfor)解释，说明15.account(=becauseof)由，因为。16.nocase,forreason)绝不要，无论如何不放句首时句子要倒)17.accuse…of…with;blamesb.forsth.;sth.on;complain指，控告

总共，总计39.all毕，到;(not)atall一点也不allatonce(=suddenly);oncefor只此一次all最要;firstall首;allin大上说;beallin累了;allbut几40.for(=takeconsideration,takeinto考到，估到41.amounttobeequal总，等于。42.answer(undertakefor,befor,takechargefor)对…负责。43.answerto(=conform适，符合。44.about为焦急不安;或for45.apologizesb.forsth.为向道18.accustomedtointhehabitof,46.for为事向某人呼19.with(=tohaveknowledgeof)了;(=tosocially)熟悉20.on奉，按照行动;act扮;actfor代理

appealtosb.对人有吸引力47.for为向申请;for申;适用。48.与有;适用21.to(=adjustto)使自己适应于49.of(=consentto,infavorof,22.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)good,right)赞成，approve批准改编，改写(以适应新的需要23.in(=besides)此，又，加之

50.from(=beby)由…起。51.forsb./sth.todosth.安…做24.into(=aswellas,other除外52.arriveon到达到某地(小地方;25.adhere(=abideby,conformcomplywith,

得出，作出in到达某地大地方;clinginsiston,persistopinion,beashamedofguiltsorrow粘附坚持，遵26.closeto)毗的，近的27.(=changeslightly)节;适;28.admitofcapableof,roomfor)…的可能，留…的余地。

because以…为羞耻54.sb.sth.(=tryin向…保证，使确。55.(=tofix,join)缚系,结

56.attemptatdoingsth.do试图…57.attendto(=giveoneattention,andthought)注意，照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitserve,look侍，照料58.attitudetoward对的度。看法

80.到船上，在上，上车或飞机81.(orabout)吹嘘82.of喘过气来83.inbrief(=inaswordsas简言之84.inbulk成批地，不散装的59.attribute…tobelievesth.theoffloor起发言把归于.认.是.。的结果60.average(=onaverage,onan平均61.(be)(=beconsciousof,havingconsciousness)意识到，知道。62.atthebackof(=behind)在后

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