通用版中考英语语法专项练习题汇总(含中考所有语法知识点)

（共23套81页）通用版中考英语语法专项练习题汇总（含中考所有语法知识点）《冠词》1.掌握不定冠词a,an的用法;2.掌握定冠词the的用法;3.掌握含定冠词或不定冠词的习语和固定短语;4.掌握零冠词的用法。()1.Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.A.an;theB.a;/C.an;/D.a;the()2.一Thereiseggonthetable.Wouldyouliketohaveit?一No,thanks.A./B.anC.aD.the()3.DonaldTrump,71-year-oldbusinessman,waschosenPresidentoftheUSlastyear.A.a;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;the()4.Dangal(《摔跤吧!爸爸》)，Indianmovie,hasbecomeoneofmostpopularmoviesinChina.A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the()5.Everyeveningmydaughterplayspianoforanhour.A.theB.aC./D.an()6.Theystoppedinbeautifulplaceforcamping,nearfarmhouseoftheSmiths.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the()7.一ThisphotomakesmethinkoftriptotheGreatWalllastyear.一Yeah,wehadagreattimethere.A.aB.anC.theD./()8.Iwenttosupermarkettobuybirthdaygiftformyauntyesterday.A.an;aB.a;aC.the;/D./;the()9.一DoyoulikemovieDangal?一Yes.It'seducationalmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.A.the;anB.a;anC.a;theD.the;a()10.一Who'sboyunderthetree?一Bill.He'sactiveboy.A.a;anB.a;theC.the;aD.the;an()11.ShenzhenisoncoastnearHongKong.Itwassmallvillagemanyyearsago.A.a;theB.the;aC./;/D.the;the()12.LangLangisfamouspianist.Heplayspianoverywell.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/D.a;/()13.Thisisinterestingstoryforthekids.A.anB.aC./()14.Iboughtusefuldictionaryyesterday.dictionaryisverycheap.A.a;AB.a;TheC.an;The()15.一Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?一Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.A.the;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the:the()16.一InLondon,dogsandtheirownerscanenjoyhour-longfreebustour.一Wow!IhopewecanalsohavesuchserviceinDongying.A.aB.anC.theD./()17.一Doyouknowgirlwithlongcurlyhair?一Yes,sheisMary.Sheplaystennisverywell.A.a;/B.the:/C.the;theD.a;the()18.Thereistallmaninfrontofthezoogate.A.aB.anC.theD./()19.Jackieissuchfriendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.A.aB.anC.the()20.一Whenwillcarracebegin?I'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternext.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.the;the()21.一DidyoudowellinEnglishexamlastweek?一Yes,Igot“A”.A.an;theB.the;anC.a;/D.the;a()22.Lastsummer,myparentstookmetothezoo.Inthezoowesawelephant.elephantwasfromAfricaA.a;TheB.the;AnC.an;TheD.the;A()23.Iwanttobepoliceartist.It'sinterestingjob.A.a;theB.a:anC.an:theD.the:the()24.Dearchildren,thisisunusualexam.examisveryimportanttoyou.A.an;TheB.a;TheC.an;An()25.Theyarehavingbreakfastnow.Andhourlater,they'llgoshopping.A./;anB.the;aC.a;anD./;a()26.一Hey,LiMing.Doyouhavebasketball?一Yes,it'soverthere,behinddoor.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a()27.一Doyouknowhowtospellword“napkin(纸巾)”inEnglish?一Yes.Itbeginswith“n”.Athe;aB.the;anC.a;anD.the;the()28.一Didyougetuplatethismorning?一Yes,soafterquickbreakfast,Ihadtoruntooffice.A./B.theC.a()29.Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag.Buthecan'trememberwhereheputnewspaper.A.aB.anC.theD./()30.Look!Thereisbottleonthetable.A.aB.anC.theD./()31.一Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?一Heishoneststudenttodayandusefulmantomorrow.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a()32.Iusuallyhavebreakfastathome.Ithinkit'sgoodformyhealth.A.aB.anC.theD./()33.OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeinghonestboy.Athe;anB./;anC./;aD.the;a()34.Thosegirlspracticedplayingfootballeverydayandtheywonthematchatlast.A.aB./C.the()35.Ihaveusefulbook.Itisabouthowtoplaybasketball.Aan;/B,a;/C.an;the()36.一Whattimeisitnow,Mike?一It'squarterpastfive.Let'sgotoplaybasketball.A./;/B.a;aC.the;aD.a;/()37.一CanIhelpyou,Madam?一IwantinterestingbookasusefulgiftformysonA.an;aB.an;theC.a;anD.a;a()38.一IsTonyhonestboy?一Yes.Ithinkheismosthelpfulboyinourclass.A.a;theB.an;anC.an;theD.the:an()39.一Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?一Somebread,eggandaglassofmilk.A.aB.anC.theD./()40.一HaveyouseenTVplaycalledInthenameofpeople?一Yes,it'squitexcellentplay!A.a;theB.the;anC./;an参考答案1-10CBBCACCBAD11-20BAABABBAAD21-30BCBAACBCCA31-40BDBBBDACBB《名词》1.掌握可数名词和不可数名词;2.掌握可数名词复数的规则变化和不规则变化;3.掌握不可数名词量的表达方式;4.掌握名词所有格的用法;5.掌握名词用作定语的用法;6.掌握专有名词的甩法。名词辨析()1.一HowcanJuliesaybadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtweweregoodfriends.一Whotoldyouthat?Friendsneed.A.courageB.distanceC.trustD.shame()2.Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.A.formB.wayC.directionD.course()3.一Dad,haveyoutoldMomthatIwillcomebacknextWednesday?一No.Let'skeepitandgiveherasurprise.A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.idea()4.一Igoswimmingeveryday.一Wow!That'sagood.Itkeepsyouhealthy.A.matchB.taskC.habitD.dream()5.一ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?一EitherdayisOK.Itmakesnotome.A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision()6.一Wow,aniPhone7,whatabigsurprise!Thanks,darling!一It'syourbirthdaypresent.Butpleasereadthecarefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instructionsC.invitationsD.instruments()7.一Couldyougivemeafewonhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?一OK.Letmesee.A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsD.information()8.Mygrandpaknowsthehistoryandmedicalofmanyplants.A.wealthB.priceC.valueD.cost()9.一DidyoudoanythingspecialonFather'sDay?一Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model()10.Danielhastriedtolosebyeatinglessrecently,buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights()11.一ZhengHewasaMingdynastythatweChinesepeopleareproudof.一Iagreewithyou.HeevensucceededsailingtotheeastcoastofAfrica.A.tourist;toB.philosopher:inC.inventor;toD.explorer;in()12.TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路倡议)willhelpChinaimprovethewiththoserelatedcountries,especiallyPakistan(巴基斯坦).A.relationshipB.agreementC.environmentD.information()13.TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagoodtomorenationstocommunicate.A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price()14.一Doyouhaveanyfortonightyet?一Notyet.Whatabouthavingapicniconthebeach?A.problemsB.newsC.plansD.rules()15.一DoAmericanstudentsalsohavelotsoftodo?一Sure.Buttheydolessmemorizingexercises.A.sportsB.surveysC.homeworkD.housework()16.SamisdoingsomeontheancientSilkA.exerciseB.operationsC.researchD.experiments()17.Itisacceptedbyeveryonethatknowledgeisthemostvaluableforhumanbeings.A.standardB.treasureC.inventionD.instruction()18.一It'sdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.一That'strue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk()19.TheTVshowLettersAlivebringsbackpeople'sofwritingtoeachother.AideasB.hobbiesC.stylesD.memories()20.一What'syourpredictionabouttheofourschoolbasketballmatchnextweek?一IamsureClass8willbethewinner.A.teammateB.resultC.informationD.player()21.Hedidn'tusetobeactiveinschool.butnowhegetslotsof.A.choicesB.moneyC.attentionD.problem()22.Didthepolicemangivemuchonhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.noteB.tipC.adviceD.book()23.一It'shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.一Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest.A.choiceB.standardC.purposeD.wealth()24.IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreatoverotherswhenlookingforajob.A.activityB.articleC.attentionD.advantage()25.一Kangkang,tellussomethingaboutinyourhometown.一Usuallyonthisday,peopleeatzongziinmemoryofQuYuan.A.theSpringFestivalB.theLanternFestivalC.theDragonBoatFestivalD.theMid-AutumnFestival()26.一Lindaoftenanswerstheteachers'inclass,doesn'tshe?一Yes.Sheisveryactive.A.problemsB.noticesC.questionsD.messages()27.Totheteacher'sjoy,thestudentmadegreatthisterm.A.resultB.prepararionC.suggestionD.progress()28.一Iwonderifyou'vemadeadecisiononproject,Eric.一Notyet.Ican'tmakeituntilIhavefirst-handonprices.A.newsB.knowledgeC.informationD.education()29.一HaveyougotKathy'sforherconcert?一Yes.I'dliketogoandenjoyit.A.inventionB.instructionC.invitationD.introduction()30.Don'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.You'dbettergivethemmorepersonal.A.timeB.systemC.spaceD.pity()31.一Whatisyoursister'sfavorite?一Sheisalwaysinred.Don'tyouknow?A.songB.movieC.colorD.food()32.一What'syourtoEnglishlearning,LinTao?一IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful.A.placeB.ageC.timeD.secret()33.Youshouldlookintohiseyeswhenyoutalktosomebody.Itshowsyour.A.shynessB.politenessC.quietness()34.一Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.一Well,you'dbettertakeawithyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard()35.一NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.一That'strue.It'sanimportantpartofChinese.A.cultureB.inventionC.custom()36.Theyoungladyisafreshhand.Givehermoretime,andshecandoitbetter.A.playerB.beginnerC.strangerD.officer()37.H7N9avianinfluenza(禽流感)isanewkindofintheworld.A.coughB.cancerC.diseaseD.medicine()38.一Thegovernmentistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics.一Nowonderpeopleareshowingmoreinthem.A.warmthB.interestC.victoryD.standard名词的数()1.一Areyouthirsty?一Yes,pleasegiveus.A.threebottlewaterB.threebottleofwaterC.threebottlesofwaterD.threebottlesofwaters()2.Therearealotofonthegrassland.sheepdogissittingnexttothem.A.sheep;TheB.sheep;AC.sheeps;TheD.sheeps;A()3.一Mom,pleasegivemetwo.Iwanttomakevegetablesalad.一OK.Hereyouare.AtomatoB.tomatoesC.tomatos()4.ManyareplayinganactivepartinmakingKunmingacivilizedcity(文明城市).A.manB.womanC.volunteerD.volunteers()5.Therearetwoinherfamily.A.childB.childsC.children名词所有格()1.Theonlineshopsellsshoesataverylowprice.A.childandmen'sB.childrenandmen'sC.children'sandmenD.children'sandmen's()2."Itdependsonmydecision,"themothersaidandlookedathertwosons.AchildrenB.children'sC.childD.child's()3.一Howisitfromyourschooltohome?一It'sonly.A.far;aten-minuteswalkB.long;tenminutes'walkC.far;tenminutes'walkD.long;aten-minutewalk()4.motherworksinSt.Mary'sHospital.A.JimandBobB.Jim'sandBob'sC.JimandBob's()5.一Henry,haveyouseentheEnglishbookonthedesk?Ifyouseeit,pleasetakeittotheoffice.一OK.A.teachers';teachers'B.teacher's;teachers'C.teacher's;teacher's名词作定语()1.Therearemorethanonehundredteachersinourschool,andmostofthemare.A.men'steachersB.manteachersC.menteacherD.menteachers()2.Iwenttothehospitalyesterday.Ifoundafewthere.A.mannursesB.mennurseC.mennurses名词辨析1-10CDCCCBCCBA11-20DAACCCBDDB21-30CCBDCCDCCC31-38CDBCABCB名词的数1-5CBBDC名词所有格1-5DBCCB名词用定语1-2DC《代词》1.掌握人称代词、物主代词的用法，区别运用人称代词的主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词；2.掌握指示代词及其单复数；3.掌握不定代词的用法；4.掌握反身代词人称和数的变化；5.正确运用关系代词和疑问代词。人称代词、物主代词与反身代词()1.Tomakecitymorebeautiful,weneedtoplantmoretrees.A.ourB.weC.usD.ours()2.Mom,thisismybestfriendAmy.areinthesameclass.A.YouB.OurC.WeD.They()3.JackieChanwonanOscarafter56-year-longcareerinthefilmindustry.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself()4.一Whothrewtheemptybottlesonthefloor?一Idon'tknow.They'renot.AskMax,please.A.IB.meC.myD.mine()5.LindaandKittywillgotoGreeneryThemeParkbyA.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves()6.Daddoesn'talwayscometoyou.Youhavetofightandsave!A.yourselfB.himselfC.myselfD.herself()7.TheheadmasterintroducedtotheGermanvisitorsbeforethewelcomeparty.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()8.一IsthisKate'sbicycle?一No,isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours()9.Jessicausedtobeamanageratabigcompany,butshegaveupjobwhenshebecameamother.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself()10.一Isthiscomputer?一Yes,it's.Mymotherboughtitforme.A.you;meB.your;myC.yours;mineD.your;mine()11.Iaskedtodoschoolworkby.A.him;his;himselfB.her;her;itselfC.her;his;myselfD.him;her;herself()12.一DoyouknowwhotaughtRussian?一Nobody.Helearneditby.A.his;himselfB.him;himC.him;himselfD.his;him()13.一Pardonplease.Whomdidyouasktofinishthetask?一.Youhaveotherthingstodo.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirsD.Themselves()14.Thekeyisn't.Itbelongsto.A.her;Tom'sB.hers;TomC.her;TomD.hers;Tom's()15.一Excuseme.Isthisruler?一No,it'sherruler.isinthepencilboxA.your;MyB.yours;MineC.your;Mine()16.一Hi!DoyouknowTomiscousin?一Yes,andIamafriendof.Nicetomeetyou!Amine;himB.my;hisC.mine;hisD.my;him()17.Idon'twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe.A.anybody;myselfB.somebody;myselfC.everybody;meD.anybody;me普通不定代词()1.一Hikingandswimmingaregoodwaystorelax一areOK,Ithink,butIlikejoggingbest.ANeitherB.BothC.AllD.None()2.一Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,butin,knivesandforks.一Yousee.Peoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.all()3.一Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.一Don'tworry.I'llgiveyoudays.A.twoanotherB.twomoreC.moretwoD.twomany()4.一Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?一ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowmeone?A.Either;otherB.Neither;anotherC.Neither;elseD.Either;another()5.TherearefiftystudentsinClassOne.Twentyofthemareboys;aregirls.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another()6.WeChat(微信)iswidelyused.theyoungtheoldareinterestedinit.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso()7.Ifyouhaveanysparemilk,couldyougiveme?A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()8.knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.AEitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both()9.一Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?一isOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.A.Either;toB.Either;withC.Neither;toD.Neither;with()10.一Thefrozenyogurttasteslikeicecreambuthasofthefat.一Itsuitsmefine.I'monadiet.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some()11.一Whenshallwegohikingagain?一Makeitdayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.A.eitherB.anyC.one()12.Hegotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewasleftinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little复合不定代词()1.Tom!You'renolongera3-yearoldkid.Icancookdinnerforyou,butdon'texpectmetodoforyou.Goandtidyyourroom!A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing()2.Bryanwillnotwanttohavetodowithhorsesinthefuture.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing()3.一Doctor,what'swrongwithme?一serious.Youhavejustgotacold.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything()4.一Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?一else.I'vegotenoughThanks.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything()5.一Wholivestogetherwithyourgrandmother?一.Shelivesalone.Ioftengotoseeher.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody()6.一There'sinthecity.Whynothaveapicnicinthecountryside?一Great.DaweishanMountainsA.interestingsomethingB.nothinginterestingC.anythinginteresting()7.一Howmuchjuiceisthereinthefridge?一.Let'sgotothesupermarketandbuysomeaftersupper.A.NoneB.NothingC.Nobody指示代词()1.一IamplanningatriptoLianyungangthissummer.Howistheweatherthere?一Notsohot.Sometimesisabitcoolandwet.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one()2.一Howniceyourdictionaryis!Wheredidyouget?I'dliketobuy,too.一Intheshopinthecitycenter.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it()3.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadepossibleforpeopletolivehappylives.A.thatB.thisC.it()4.一IsthisiPadyours?一Yes.Myparentsboughtformylanguagelearning.A.oneB.itC.otherD.another()5.一I'malittlehungry,Mom!一Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youmaytake.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one()6.Thedishescookedbymymotheraremoredeliciousthancookedbymyfather.A.onesB.themC.those()7.一Oh,no!We'relate.Thetrainhasleft.一That'sOK.ThenextwillstartsoonA.oneB.itC.thisD.that疑问代词()1.一willyouaskforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?一Myparents,Ithink.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When()2.一kindofteawouldyoulike?一Iloveteahasafruitytaste.A.Which;whatB.What;whichC.Whose;thatD.What:who人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1-10ACBDDABBCD11-17ACBBCBA普通不定代词1-10BABBBCCDBA11-12BD复合不定代词1-7ACBAABA指示代词1-7CACBDCA疑问代词1-2AB《数词》1.掌握基数词的读法及用法;2.掌握序数词的变化及用法;3.理解数词的复数形式，了解分数的表示法。基数词与序数词()1.一WhowonthefirstprizeoftheWorldTableTennisChampionships?一Youmeanthematchheldin?MaLongdidA.fifty-four;GermanB.fifty-fourth;GermanyC.fifty-fourth;GermanD.fifty-four;Germany()2.Twomonthsago,Chinatesteditsaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)builtcompletelyonitsown.A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst()3.TherearetwelveboysandthirteengirlsinClassFour,whichmeansstudentsintotal.A.33B.25C.13()4.Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor.A.fifth;threeB.fifth;thirdC.five;threeD.five;third()5.一Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee,Linda?一Thankyouanyway.I'vealreadyhadonecup,andI'mdrinkingcup.A.oneB.thefirstC.thesecondD.thethird()6.Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday.A.tenB.atenthC.thetenthD.tenth()7.一Howoldisyourdaughter?一.Wehadaspecialpartyforherbirthdayyesterday.A.Nine;nineB.Nine;ninthC.Ninth;ninthD.Ninth;nine()8.一Howmanygiftsdoyouexpecttogetonyourbirthday?一Themore,the.A.sixteenth;betterB.sixteenth;bestC.sixteen;betterD.sixteen;best概数词()1.一"FoodSafety"hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.一Yeah,itreceivesInternethitsaday.A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.hundreds()2.Inourcity,thenumberoftheteachersabout2,000,butonlyaboutofthemarementeachers.A.is;sevenhundredsB.are;sevenhundredC.is;sevenhundredD.are;sevenhundreds()3.Lastweek,fivestudentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.A.hundredB.thousandsC.hundredsofD.thousandsof()4.Thereareteachersinourschoolandmostofthemarewomenteachers.A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.hundredsD.fivehundreds分数及其他()1.一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.Athreefourths;wearsB.threefourth;wearC.threefourth;wearsD.thr