2022年四川省德阳市绵竹实验中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年四川省德阳市绵竹实验中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

riseincarbondioxideiscausing

steadyincreaseinglobalwarming.A.The;a

B.不填;a

C.The;不填

D.A；the参考答案：A10.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.Awhen

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B3.ThebasketballmatchwasheldfromDecember5thto30th,during________timeasmanyas27teamscompetedforthechampionship.A.whose

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：C4.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment．A．which;that

B．what;this

C．that;whose

D．where;which参考答案：D9.Italldependson_______youcanspeakSpanishfluently.

A.that

B.it

C.itthat

D./参考答案：C6.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI____ it?A.haddone B.havedoneC.did D.amdoing参考答案：A连词短语asif似乎，好像；其后面的从句有两种情况，如果是真的事情，就使用陈述语气；如果表示的是假的事情，就使用虚拟语气，其中与过去相反，使用“过去完成时”；与将来相反，使用过去将来时；与现在相反，使用一般过去时。句意：打破玻璃的是John，为什么你和说话，好像是我打破了玻璃一样。根据前一句中的was说明打破玻璃是过去发生的事情，所以是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故使用过去完成时。故A正确。【考点】考察虚拟语气7.Weunderstand_______smallchangestoourlandcanhaveabigimpactuponourenvironment,______,asweknow,issensitiveenough.A.what;which B.what;where C.how;where D.how;which参考答案：A8.——DidyougetthenewsoftheearthquakeinYun’nanyesterday?

——No．Itdidn’toccurtome

IsurfedtheInternetthismorning．

A．after

B．unless

C．until

D．when参考答案：【知识点】A6

连词与介词【答案解析】C。解析：not…until直到……才句意：——你知道昨天云南发生地震的消息了吗？——不知道。我也是直到今天早上上网时才看到的。

9.Besidesrockets,students_______robots,modelcarsandothermachinestheyhadmadeattheBeijingAviationMuseum.A.showedoff

B.speededup

C.broughtin

D.gaveout参考答案：A10.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which

B.inwhichC.ofwhich

D.when参考答案：C11.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad______today.A.astiringadayas

B.asatiringdayas

C.tiringasadayas

D.dayasatiringas参考答案：A12.

Itisreportedinthenewspaperthatamanescapedfromtheprisonlastnightanditwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.

A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before参考答案：D13.Thebookisratherhighlypriced,butsowellworth______thatitshouldbebeggedorborrowedratherthanmissed.A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread参考答案：C14.____themoviestarhasalwaysbeenthefocusofmuchmediaattention,hetriestoleadanormallife.A.When

B.While

C.Unless

D.Since参考答案：B15.—Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?

—_______.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?A.Sure,it’suptoyou

B.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit

D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday参考答案：C二、短文改错16.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改l0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken.Hedecidedhavethemrepaired.Hetooktheumbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere.Theshopkeepersaid,“They’llbereadytomorrow.”ThateveningHarveywenthomefromaofficebybus.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat.Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstandingup.“Hey!”thewomansaid,“Thatumbrellabelongedtome.”“I’msosorry.”Harveysaid,givingittohim.“Pleaseexcusemebytakingyourumbrellabymistake.”Thenextdayhewascollectedtheumbrellasandgotonthebusandsawthesamewoman.Ashesatdown,shesaid,“Youhavecertainhadasuccessfulday!”参考答案：Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken.Hedecided∧havethem

torepaired.Hetooktheumbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere.Theshopkeepersaid,

there“They’llbereadytomorrow.”ThateveningHarveywenthomefromaofficebybus.Hesat

thenexttoanoldwoman．Shehadanumbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat．Whenthebus

seatsreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstandingup

“Hey!”thewomansaid,

stood“Thatumbrellabelongedtome.”“I’msosorry.”Harveysaid,givingittohim.belongs

her“Pleaseexcusemebytakingyourumbrellabymistake.”Thenextdayhewascollectedfortheumbrellasandgotonthebusandsawthesamewoman.Ashesatdown,shesaid,“Youhavecertainhadasuccessfulday!”certainly略17.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend/\weekendwithyou．LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”．I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFriday

onevening．AFrenchmanwasoncevisitingLondon．Hewishedtotakeawalktoseeacity．ButhewasafraidhemightgetlostbecauseheknewnowordsofEnglish．Sobeforehelefthishotel,hestoppedinthefirstcornerandcarefullycopiedinhisnotebookthenamesofthestreetthathewasstaying．Thenhewalkedon．Atlast,hegotbeinglost．Afterseveralhourshefoundapoliceman．TheFrenchmantriedhisbesttoexplainthepolicemanthathedidn’tknowthenameofhishotel,andheknewthenameofthestreet．Hethenshowedthepolicemanthathecopiedinhisnotebook．Itwasread:“One-waystreet”．

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!56.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe______.A.anAmerican

B.aChinese

C.aprofessor

D.astudent57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextend