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2022-2023学年河南省濮阳市第五中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.-----Jack,youseeminhighspirits.-----
.Wewonthematch4-0.A.Guesswhat
B.Sowhat
C.Nowonder
D.Nodoubt参考答案:A2.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope______theflighthadtobeputoff?
A.which
B.so
C.why
D.that参考答案:D略3.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest_____inayear.A.tofollow
B.followed
C.follows
D.beingfollowed参考答案:A4.Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep______Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.unless
B.soC.although
D.whether参考答案:C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管我费了很大的劲才把他叫醒,可他坚持说他没有睡着。A.unless除非;B.so因此;C.although尽管;D.whether是否。故选C。5.—IsJackondutytoday?—It
behim.It’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C6.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’sI’ddoifIhadthemoney.
A.why B.whenC.which D.what参考答案:D提示:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少的是表语从句的引导词,该引导词在从句中作do的宾语,在四个选项中,只有what能引导句子并同时作do的宾语,后半句句意为“那就是如果我有了钱想要做的事情”。
7.Onlyifyoutellthenewstoothers______thetruthofthecase.
A.theywillknow
B.knowthey
C.willtheyknow
D.theyknow参考答案:C略8.Ifyou___toseeMary,whatwouldyoutellher?A.are
B.willbegoing
C.had
D.were参考答案:D9.-Whydon’tyoubring
tohisattentionthatyou’retooilltoworkon?
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him参考答案:B10.Doyouknowthetroublehehad_____thework?A.onfinishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinishing
D.finishing参考答案:D11.Manycouplesfeellonelyathomewhentheirchildren
togotocollege.
A.growup
B.havegrownup
C.grewup
D.hadgrownup参考答案:B12.—Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?
—___________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.
A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.
C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?参考答案:B13.Theweathertodayis___theyforecastontheeveningnewslastnight:heavyrainandstrongwind.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how参考答案:A14.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand_______jokes.A.turningup
B.puttingup
C.makingup
D.showingup参考答案:C考查动词短语辨析。句意为:村子里的每个人都喜欢杰克,因为他善于讲述和编造笑话。turnup调高,出现;takeup占据;makeup构成,编造;showup出现。根据题意,答案为C。15.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.A.cameover
B.cameacross
C.cameabout
D.cameout参考答案:C16.FansfrommilesaroundcrowdedintothestadiumfortheconcertofJayChouonSeptember4th,2010,______arepopularwithteenagers.A.manyofhissongs
B.manyofwhosesongsC.manyofwhichsongs
D.andmanyofwhosesongs参考答案:B17.—Mum,whydoyougivemesomuchpopcorn?—_____theboringtime.A.Kill
B.Killing
C.Tokill
D.Havingkilled参考答案:C略二、填空18.MillionsofwordshavebeensaidaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasons
31
thisgreatinterestintheirideas,
32
(feel)andactions.TodaythereareabouteightmillionAmericansinthecollegesanduniversities.Theyoungundertwenty-fivemake
33
nearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulation,manyof
34
willbeinpowerinthenearfuture.
35
(nature),theirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,and
36
isnecessaryfortheolderpeopletounderstand
37
theythinkandfeel.Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightand
38
.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinmakinga
39
(good)lifeforallthepeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenever
40
(give)afairchancebefore.参考答案:31for
32feelings
33
up
34whom
35Naturally
36it
37.how
38wrong
39.better
40.beengiven19.WeareexploringMountRainierNationalParkinWashingtonState.ThemountaininWashingtonrisesmorethan4,300metersabovesealevel.ItisoneofAmerica’smostglacier-filled
61
(peak).Thegreatmountain
62
(call)“Takhoma”bytheNativeAmericanswholivedinthenorthwest.In1792,British
63
(explore)GeorgeVancouverbecamethefirstEuropeantoseethemountain.Henamedit
64
anavyfriend,CaptainPeterRainier.MountRainierisnotjustamountain.Itisa
65
(sleep)volcano.Steamandheatoftenrisefromtheverytopofthemountain,causingsomeofthesnowtomelt.MountRainierhaslongbeen
66
popularplacetovisit.Manypeoplegotoenjoythebeautifulandpeacefulforeststhatsurroundthemountain.Otherstrytoclimbto
67
(it)top.InAugustof1870,HazardStevensandPhilemonVanTrumpwere
amongthefewpeople
68
(know)toreachthetopofMountRainieraftera10-hourclimbthroughthesnow.InMarchof1899,PresidentWilliamMcKinleysignedalaw
69
madeMountRainieranationalpark.ItwasthefifthnationalparkestablishedintheUnitedStates.Now,thegreatmountainprovidesasafeand
70
(enjoy)placetovisitinAmerica’sbeautifulPacificNorthwest.参考答案:61.peaks62.wascalled63.explorer64.after65.sleeping66.a67.its68.known69.that/which70.enjoyable61.peaks考查名词。“oneof+复数可数名词”表示“……之一”;peak“山峰”是可数名词。故填peaks。
62.wascalled考查动词。call在句中作谓语,根据下文“wholivedinthenorthwest”可知,此处讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,call与其逻辑主语mountain之间是被动关系。故填wascalled。
63.explorer考查名词。根据下文“toseethemountain”可知,GeorgeVancouver是一个英国探险家。故填explorer。
64.after考查介词。name...after...“以……命名”是常用搭配。故填after。
65.sleeping考查形容词。sleeping“沉睡的”修饰名词volcano作定语。故填sleeping。
66.a考查冠词。place是可数名词,此处指Rainier山一直是一个非常受欢迎的旅游胜地。故填a。
67.its考查代词。its“它的”修饰名词top,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
68.known考查非谓语动词。句意:1870年8月,HazardStevens和PhilemonVanTrump就是因穿过积雪爬行了10个小时到达Rainier山顶而出名的几个人中的两个。“________(know)toreachthetopofMountRainier”作定语修饰people,know与其主语people之间是被动关系,过去分词作定语表示被动,故填known。
69.that/which考查定语从句。句意:1899年3月威廉·麦金利总统签署了一项法律使Rainier山成为了国家公园。“_________madeMountRainieranationalpark”是定语从句修饰law,从句中缺乏主语,先行词指物。故填that/which。
70.enjoyable考查形容词。and连接形容词safe和enjoyable一同作定语修饰名词place,作定语用形容词。故填enjoyable。【备注】本文主要介绍了美国华盛顿州的雷尼尔山国家公园。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Takingthedogtothebeachonahotsummer'sdayisagreatwaytorelax.Butnotallbeachesaredogfriendly.Soifyou'relookingtotakeyourdogtothecoastthissummer,here'safewofthecountry'smostdog-friendlybeaches.SunshineBeachWhere:Noosa,Queensland
Onlya10-minutedrivefromNoosa,SunshineBeachalsowelcomesdogswithopenpaws.OnceknownasGoldenBeach,itslongwhitebeachesmakeitaparadiseforanyonewholovesfishing,boating,surfingorjustrelaxingonthebeachwithfamilyandfriends.
Restrictions(限定):DogscanfreelyexploretheshorelinefromNoosaNationalParktothepathleadingfromSeaviewTerrace.TallowBeachWhere:ByronBay,NewSouthWales
Withwhitesandthatstretches(延伸)formiles,andclean,clearwaterswashingitsshores,Byroncertainlydoesn'twantforbeautifulbeaches—andTallowBeachisnoexception.Thisseven-kilometre-longbeachstretchesallthewaytoBrokenHeadReserve.
Restrictions:Thebeach'sdog-friendlyareastartsnearJarmanStreetandstretchesnorthtotheoutsideofArakwalNationalPark.MuirsBeachWhere:ColesBay,Tasmania
OneofthefewbeachesthatfallsoutsideofFreycinetNationalPark,Muirs,isagreatfamilybeachthatwelcomesdogs,too.ComparedtofamousshelteredbeachesofFreycinet,itismoreopentothewavesfromtheTasmanSea,makingitidealforwindsurfing.Thebeachitselfisverylong,sothereisplentyofspacetoletyourdogrunfree.
Restrictions:Dogownersmustrespecttheenvironmentandusethepoopbagsprovidedattheentrancetothebeachtogetridofanydogwaste.Finesapply(运用).YorkeysKnobBeachWhere:Queensland
Locatedjust15minutesfromCairns,YorkeysKnobBeachisagreatspottorelaxwithyourdog.Namedafteralocalfishermancalled"Yorkey"wholivedontherockyhill(“knob”),thiswonderfullittlebeachisoneofthebest-keptsecretsinTropicalNorthQueensland.Itisidealforswimmingandsnorkellinginthesummerseason.
Restricti
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