2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublic________theyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.all参考答案：C2.Ithinkitisparentsthat________fortheirson’sbadperformanceatschool.A.istoblame

B.aretobeblamed

C.aretoblame

D.istobeblamed参考答案：C3.Backfromwork,DrLeewasveryhappytoseehispetdog______goodcareofinhisneighbor'shouse.A.taking B.taken C.take D.betaken参考答案：B4.Icanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday________wespenttogether.A.when;which

B.which;when

C.what;that

D.onwhich;when参考答案：A略5.Theyhurriedbackhomeonlytofindtheirhouse___into.A.break B.tobreak C.brokenD.breaking参考答案：C6.Thetypeandquantityofillegaldrugsapersoniscarryingwhen________bythepolicedeterminethepunishment,________fromasmallfinetolifeimprisonment.A.caught;ranging

B.caught;rangedC.catching;ranging

D.catching;ranged参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词和固定用法。句意：一个人被警察抓获时，所携带的非法毒品的种类和数量决定了惩罚的轻重，从小的罚款到无期徒刑。“抓获”和它的逻辑主语“一个人”之间是被动关系，第一个空用过去分词；rangingfrom.to范围从…到，该用法是固定用法，故选A。7.Wearenowinaverydifficultsituation_________wedonotdevelopnewproducts,wewillendupclosingourdoors.A.ifwhere

B.where C.if

D.whereif参考答案：D40._______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.

A.Notonlytheybrought

B.Notonlydidtheybring

C.Notonlybroughtthey

D.Notonlytheydidbring参考答案：B略9.Sarahlookedat______finishedpaintingwith______satisfaction.

A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C10.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.whom参考答案：C11.Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto______theirdiscussion.A.putaway

B.takedown

C.lookover

D.carryon参考答案：D12.Theyrackedtheirbrainstryingto

anewideatoattractmoreguests. A.putupwith

B.keepupwith C.comeupwith D.catchupwith参考答案：C13.Itisa79kmround-tripthat____allthefamoustouristspots.A.takeup B.takein C.takeoff D.takeout参考答案：B14.She_____getangrywhenothersdisagreewithher.A.contributesto

B.leadsto

C.tendsto

D.appealsto参考答案：C15.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers_______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup B.saveup C.keptup D.drewup参考答案：A16.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.passage

B.way

C.approach

D.access参考答案：D17.Atfirst,Ididn’tlikePekingopera,butwhenIwatchedone,Iwas_____it.A.accustomedto

B.addictedto

C.opposedto

D.allergicto参考答案：B二、单词拼写18.单词拼写（根据所给的首字母，写出形式和意义都正确的词，每小题1分，共5分）76.Thei___________ideaforourfestivalwashatchedbackin1978,whenitwasknownastheUtah/USfestival.77.IwasamazedtolearnthatPicassohadano___________ofmorethan20,000piecesofart.78.TheSundanceFilmFestivald___________boycottsallHollywoodfilms,andwedon’tforeseeeverincludingthem.79.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeathsa___________fromthoseaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyear80.ThelastlineaddedwastheJubileeLine,whichwasopenedin1979inhonorofthetwenty-fiftha___________oftheElizabethIIbecomingthequeen.参考答案：76.initial

77.output

78.deliberately

79.arising

80.anniversary19.Hersonhadbeena_______forascholarshiptoAmericaandhewonatlast.参考答案：applying三、阅读理解20. Koalabearsaspetsmightbeappealingtomanyofus.However,therearequiteafewpointstoconsiderevenbeforethinkingofadoptingone. KoalabearsareoneofthemostlovelyAustraliananimals.Incertaincaseswherethekoalahasbeenraisedbyhand,theyhaveturnedouttobequiteaffectionatepets.Thesepeopletiedapieceoffurtoapillowandplaceditbesideajoey(ababykola)asasubstitute(替代物)forthemotherkoala.Thistrickseemedtoworkwellwiththebabykoala.However,itisaknownfactthathumanhandlingcausesstresstokoalas.Inmypersonalopinion,thisaspectcloudsthefactthatkoalabearscanbetamed(驯服). InAustraliathekoalaisapriorityanimalasfarasconservationstatusassessmentisconcerned.Itwashuntedtonearextinction(灭绝)foritsfur.InfactthekoalahadbeenwipedoutfromSouthAustraliainthe1920s.However,rehabilitationeffortshavebroughttheanimalbackinthestate.AsfortheAustraliagovernment,thekoalaisnotathreatenedanimal,buttheUSgovernmentdoeslistthekoalaasone. Althoughtheymaylivein40to60kindsofeucalyptustrees,theypreferonly10to14specifickinds.Koalassleepformostpartoftheday,whichisabout16to18hours,andformostoftheirwakinghoursalltheydoiseat.Koalabearseattheleavesofeucalyptustrees.Afull-grownkoalacaneatalmost2to3poundsofleavesinaday.Despitetheirslowmovementsandsweetlook,koalabearscanbeviciouswhenhungry.Otherthanthis,therearethestresscausedtokoalasduetohumanhandlingandthefightsthatstartinkoalas. Almosteveryonefindskoalaslovelyinthezoo.However,asfarashavingkoalabearsaspetsisconcerned,therearelegalissuestoconsider.Otherthanthat,beingabletoprovideforitsdietandhabitatisanotherpointthatneedssomeattentionbeforeanylawlegalizingtheiradoptionaspetsispassed.67.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspeopleraisingthekoala?

A.Optimistic. B.Grateful. C.Cautious. D.Enthusiastic.68.WhydidAustralianshuntthekoala?

A.Togetitsfur. B.Toeatitsmeat. C.Towipeitout. D.Tohaveitforfun.69.Theunderlinedword“vicious”inParagraph4probablymeans__________.

A.fierceanddangerous B.patientandfriendlyC.afraidanddefensive D.lovelyandinteresting70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.

A.koalabearstendtoliveingroups B.koalabearcarecanbeverydemandingC.koalabearsarenotparticularabouttheirfood D.koalabearsaretheNo.1threatenedanimalintheUS参考答案：CAAB21.TheysaytherearethreewaystoexperiencetheGrandCanyon:onfoot,onmules(骡子)orbyair.Wechosethefirst.Upearly,myhusbandandIandourthreechildrencouldn’twaittogetstarted.WedecidedtowalkalongalovelypathnamedBrightAngelTrail.Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrowthepathwas.AndIcouldn’thelpnoticingthattheothertouristsweren’tlikeus.Theyhadheavybackpacks,waterbottles,andhats.Butasusualweweredressed.Asthesunrosehigher,Arizona’sfamousheatseemedtoroast(烘烤)us.Therewasnoshadeandourlegswereaching.Wedecidedtogoback,withthegirlonmybackandtheboysfarbehind.Bythetimewefinallygotback,ourlegswerelikejelly.

Thenextday,afterwe’dhadalongrestandagoodbreakfast,wewerereadyforanotherviewoftheCanyon—byair.Afterourlastwalk,thiswouldbetheeasiestthingintheworld.WecalledtoeachotherexcitedlyastheplanetookoffandcircledaroundtheCanyon.Butthesmilesonourfacesdisappearedasthepilottossed(翻转)theplanearound,pretendinghewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted,“STOP!TAKEUSBACK!”Whenwefinallyarrivedbackonland,onceagainourlegswerelikejelly.Wehardlyspokeaswedroveback.AsIsaid,therearethreewaystoviewtheGrandCanyon.Wenevertriedthemules,butpersonallyI’dsuggestafourth:buyyourselfagoodmagazinelikeNationalGeographic.Thatway,youcanseetheCanyon,withoutfearortiredness.1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Theymadeacarefulpreparationbeforethetrip.B.Thechildrenweremorejoyfulthantheirparents.C.BrightAngelTrailwasnotaslovelyastheyexpected.D.Thesummerheatpreventedthemfromenjoyingtheview.2.Theunderlinedexpression“ourlegswerelikejelly”probablymeans“”.

A.wewereweakB.wewereunhappyC.weweredissatisfiedD.weweredisappointed3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheirCanyontripbyair?A.Itprovedtobefrightening.B.Itwasmorecomfortable.C.Itturnedouttobeexciting.D.Itma