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2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市兴县魏家滩中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.We’vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven’tfound________welikeyet.A.one
B.other
C.it
D.that参考答案:A略2.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.
A.these
B.those
C.ones
D.some参考答案:B3.Accordingtotherulesandregulations,allpayment
_bemadeincashintheshoppingcenter.
A.should
B.can
C.must
D.shall参考答案:D4.Thefamousexchangestudent,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoUAS,__________inChinaforeightweeks.A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived参考答案:A5.—Isupposeyourdadmightgiveyouthemoneyforataxi.
—_____.HetoldmeyesterdaythatIwastostopspendingsomuchmoney.
A.Nochance
B.Noproblem
C.Nolikely
D.Nowonder参考答案:A略6.Theearthquakehavingcausedmillionsoffamilieshomeless,thereshouldbeno
insendingtherethemedicalmaterials.
A.doubt
B.delay
C.hesitation
D.problem参考答案:B7.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptforthe______orthoseinpain.A.severelyweakening
B.havingseverelyweakened
C.severelyweakened
D.beingseverelyweakened参考答案:表示“被削弱的健康”,副词severely修饰过去分词放在前面,选C。考点:考查过去分词和副词【答案】8.Studentsshowgreatinterestin______ProfessorEdwardspresentstotheminhisclass.A.whichever
B.wherever
C.whatever
D.however参考答案:C考查状语从句的用法。句意:学生们对爱德华教授给他们讲授的不管什么都感兴趣。Whichever无论哪一个,有特定范围;wherever无路哪里;whatever无论什么;however无论如何。介词后接宾语,宾语为句子考查宾语从句,宾语从句中present动词缺少宾语,应填代词,表物无明确范围用whatever。故选C。【举一反三】whatever引导的从句①引导名词性从句用于引导名词性从句(主要是引导主语从句和宾语从句),其意相当于anythingthat或everythingthat。如:Whatevershedidwasright.她做的一切都是对的。Hedoeswhateversheaskshimtodo.她要他做什么,他就做什么。Iwilljustsaywhatevercomesintomymind.我想到什么就说什么。②引导让步状语从句用于引导让步状语从句,其意相当于nomatterwhat。如:Whateverhappens,don’tforgettowrite.无论怎样别忘了写信。Whateveryousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.不管你说什么,我决不相信你的话。引导让步状语从句时,从句谓语有时可以用“may+动词原形”代替一般现在时。如:Keepcalm,whateverhappens[mayhappen].无论发生什么事都要保持冷静。Whateverreasonshegives[maygive],theycanonlybeexcuses.无论他提出什么理由,那只可能是借口。注意:①有时还可省略状语从句中的动词be。如:He’llcomewhatevertheweather(is).无论天气如何,他都会来。Thebuildingmustbesaved,whateverthecost(is).一定要挽救这座建筑,不管花多大代价。②有时whatever用作形容词,在其后跟一个被修饰的名词。如:Iamwillingtopaywhateverpriceyouask.不管你要价多少,我都愿意付。Takewhatevermagazinesyouwanttoread.任何你想看的杂志都可以取阅。9.PeopleinChongqingareproudof____theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how参考答案:C10.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill____thetraditionalcustoms.()A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support参考答案:C尽管许多中国人已在国外居住了多年,但仍保持着传统的习俗.A.perform执行;履行;
B.possess拥有;掌握;C.observe遵守;保持;
D.support
支持;维持;
根据句意可知,此处表达的是:许多居住在国外的中国人仍保持着传统的习俗;故选C做此类题时,首先应正确理解句意,其次要熟练掌握选项中各动词的意义及用法;这就要求在平时的学习中要勤积累,多记忆,多查字典.11.______madeourschoolproudwas______morethan96%ofthestudentswereadmittedtokeyuniversitiesin2012.A.What;because
B.That;what
C.That;because
D.What;that参考答案:D12.
Oneofthebasicprinciplesofwildlifeprotectioninvolves_______adequatenaturalfoodandsheltertomaintainpopulationsofeachspeciesinagivenenvironment.
A.provided
B.providing
C.toprovide
D.provide参考答案:B13.advise
A.island
B.usual
C.present
D.increase参考答案:C14.He________fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.
A.musthavegained B.mightgain
C.couldhavegained D.mustgain参考答案:C15.Owingtoroughweather,thecoastguardhadbeenforcedto________thesearch.
A.abolish
B.refuse
C.abandon
D.adopt参考答案:C略二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asisknowntous,somestudentscheatinexamsatschool.Asstudents,weoftentakeexamsatschool,sometimeswehavemanyexamsthatistoodifficultforus.Inaddition,someofusarelazyanddon’tworkhardonourlessons.Sowhentakenexams,wesometimescheatinordertogetgoodresultstomakeourparentsandteacherspleased.Inmyopinion,itwaswrongtocheatinexamsbecauseitbreakstherulesoftheschools.Ourstudentsshouldbehonestyandtrytogetgoodresultsbystudyinghardinsteadofcheatinginexams.What’smore,weshouldimproveourmethodofstudyandmakewellpreparationsforexams.Withthesayinggoes,“Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.参考答案:Asisknowntous,somestudentscheatinexamsatschool.Asstudents,weoftentakeexamsatschool,∧sometimeswehavemanyexamsthatistoodifficultforus.Inaddition,someofusare
and
arelazyanddon’tworkhardonourlessons.Sowhentakenexams,wesometimescheatinordertoget
at
takinggoodresultstomakeourparentsandteacherspleased.Inmyopinion,itwaswrongtocheatinexamsbecauseitbreakstherulesoftheschools.Our
is
westudentsshouldbehonestyandtrytogetgoodresultsbystudyinghardinsteadofcheatingin
honestexams.What’smore,weshouldimproveourmethodofstudyandmakewellpreparationsfor
methods
goodexams.Withthesayinggoes,“NothingisimpossibleforawillingheartAs试题分析:作者对考试作弊这一现象进行了剖析,并表达了自己的观点。词be之后用形容词做表语,故honesty→honest.78.method→methods.考查名词。method“方法”,是可数名词,此处指学习方法,用复数。故method→methods.79.well→good.考查形容词。一般情况下well是副词good是形容词,此处修饰名词preparations用形容词,故well→good.80.With→As.考查固定短语。asthesayinggoes常言道,正如俗语所说。是固定短语,故With→As.17.短文改错(10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。AtaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystationwithalargepieceofpaperontheground.Beforelong,hewassurroundingwithpeople,whowereallbeingattractedbythewordsonthatpaper.Itsaid:“Lastnight,agentlemanputtheimportantthingintomyhatbymistaken.Pleasecometoclaimitsoon.”Seeingthis,peoplewonderedwhyitcouldbe?Aboutanhourlater,amancameandbroughtbackhislotterywhowonaprizeof$500,000.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist,“Whydon’tyoukeepthelotteryticketforyourself?”Hesaid,“WhileIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.However,Ilosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”
参考答案:At(On)aFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystationwithalargepieceofpaperontheground.Beforelong,hewassurrounding(surrounded)withpeople,whowereallbeing删attractedbytheword(words)onthatpaper.Itsaid:“Lastnight,agentlemanputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistaken(mistake).Pleasecometoclaimitsoon.”Seeingthis,peoplewonderedwhy(what)itcouldbe?Aboutanhourlater,amancameandbrought(took)backhislotterywhich(who)wonaprizeof$500,000.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist:“Whydon’t(didn’t)youkeepthelotteryticketforyourself?”Hesaid,“WhileIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.However,(if)Ilosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”略三、阅读理解18.LookingforTeensInterestedinChildCareThisisachanceforteenstoaccompanyachildthroughprojectsandactivities,playwiththemindoorsandoutdoors,helpwithartsandcrafts,deliverflyerstohomesintheneighborhood,andsoon.When:Wewelcometeenvolunteerswhenevertheyareavailable.Howoften:Ourvolunteersdeterminetheamountoftimetheygiveandtheirschedule.Where:WilderChildDevelopmentCenter,911LafondAve.St.PaulLibraryIntern(实习生)Part-time,Temporary$12.48一$13.87/perhourProgram:WilderResearchResponsibilities:Helpwithmovingtonewbuildings,recordreportsandotherdocumentsusingaspecializedlibrarydatabase,getitemsfromarealibraries,helplibraryusers,helpwithliteraturesearches,othereverydaylibrarychores,andsoon.Qualifications:Bachelor'sDegreewithsomelibraryexperienceoracurrentMasterofLibraryandInformationSciencestudent.Strongattentiontodetail,goodsearchskillsandcustomerserviceskills.Howtoapply:SendresumetoWilderResearch,1295BandnaBlvd,orsendane-mailtojobs@.
SiteResponderPart-time,Regular$9.46一$10.52/perhourProgram:JacksonSt.VillageResponsibilities:Workatnighttohandleemergencies,provideservicessuchaslawncareandsnowremoval,supporttheneedsofresidentsandtakecareofthepropertyandbuildings.Qualifications:Musthavegoodcommunicationskillsandmustbeabletosolvetheproblemsandconcernsoftheresidents,theirvisitors,andstaff.Individualsorteamsareencouragedtoapply.Howtoapply:SendresumetoWilderFoundation,516HumtAvenue,St.Paul,MN55107orafaxto(651)223-7273,orane-mailtojo
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