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2015年小升初备考指南

--英语阅读理解

一、小升初阅读理解专项训练

小升初阅读理解专项训练(一)

Peoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydonothaveenoughtimetodoexer

cise.Somanypeoplebecometoofatortoothin.Weneedtodoexercisetokee

pfit.

Therearemanykindsofexercise.Bendingandstretchinghelpsusmoveeas

ily.Beforeweplayballgamesorswim,weshalldobendingandstretchingexe

rcisefirst.Thiskindofexerciseissometimescalledwarm-upexercise.Runni

ngisalsogoodexercise.Ifwecannotrunfast,wecanjog.Joggingmeansrun

ningslowly.Again,beforewerunorjog,wemustdosomewarm-upexercise.Al

so,weshouldnotrunorjoginbusystreets.Itisnotsafeandtheairthere

isoftendirty.

()1.makesmanypeopletoofatortoothin.

A.EatingtoomuchB.Drinkingtoomuch

C.HavingnotimetodoexerciseD.Doingtoomuchexercise

()2.Beforeweplayballgames,wemustfirst.

A.swimB.runC.jogD.dowarm-upexercise

()3.Whatdoesjoggingmean?

A.Itmeansbendingandstretching.B.Itmeanswarm-upexercise.

C.Itmeansrunningfast.D.Itmeansrunningslowly.

()4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?

A.Peopleshouldn,tbebusyworking.B.Therearenotmanykindsofexerci

setokeepfit.

C.Joggingmeansrunningquickly.D.Busystreetsarenotgoodplacesfor

running.

()5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?

A.Peoplehavenotimetodoexercisebecausetheirworkisverybusy.

B.Wecandosomewarm-upexercisetorunfast.

C.Wecannotjoginbusystreetsbecauseitisdangerous.

D.Weshalldobendingandstretchingexercisetowarm-upourbodybefore

wedoexercise.

小升初阅读理解专项训练(二)

TheSmithsliketogooutforatriponSundays.ThisSundaytheywantto

gototheWestHill.JackandMike,thesons,getupveryearlyinthemorning.

Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyal

soputontheirrunningshoes.Aftertheyhelptheirmotherdothehouseworka

roundthehouse,theyputbread,meat,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcar

ryittothecar.MrsSmithalsotakesfourtinsofcokewithher.Thelittle

dogisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhap

py.

()1.OnSundaystheSmithslike.

A.tostayathomeB.towatchTVC.togooutforatripD.todoshoppin

g

()2.JackandMikewear.

A.jeansandrunningshoesB.coatsandtrousersC.jacketsandjeansD.j

acketsandcoats

()3.Theytakewiththem.

A.someapplesandorangesB.somebananasandpears

C.somemeatandbreadD.somefoodandbooks

()4.Theycanhaveeach.

A.twotinsofcokeB.atinofcokeC.fourtinsofcokeD.threetinsof

coke

()5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheSmithsB.TheWestHillC.ClothesD.ATrip

小升初阅读理解专项训练(三)

SimlivesandworksinafactorynearLondon.Heworkshardonweekdays.0

nSaturdayandSundayhedoesn,tgotowork.Sometimeshegoestoseehisfrie

nds.ThisSaturdayheisgoingtoLondonwithhisfriend,Mike.Theyaregoing

totake2:40trainonFridayafternoon.WhentheygettoLondon,Sim'sfriend,

Jack,isgoingtotakethemhomeinhiscar.TheyaregoingtostaywithJack

forthenight.

OnSaturdaymorning,theyaregoingtogetupearly.Afterbreakfast,Jack

isgoingtotakethemtoOxfordUniversity(牛津大学).Mike'sfriend,Mr.Whi

te,isateacherthere.Heisgoingtoshowthemaroundtheuniversity.

()1.Simworks

A.frommorningtonightB.fromSundaytoSaturday

C.fromMondaytoFridayD.fromMondaytoSaturday

()2.SimisgoingtoseehisfriendsinLondonwithhisgoodfriend

A.MikeB.JackC.Mike'steacherD.Mike'sclassmates

()3.SimandMikearegoingtoLondon・

A.onfootB.bytrainC.bybikeD.bycar

()4.JackisgoingtotakethemtoOxfordUniversity.

A.OnSundayB.OnSaturdayC.OnMondayD.OnWednesday

()5.Howmanypeoplearementioned(提及)inthispassage?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

小升初阅读理解专项训练(四)

读故事,指出下面的句子是否与故事意思一致,如一致,在句子前的括号内写“T”,否

则写“F”。

Kittywasalittlecat.Hewasshort.Gigiwasagiraffe.Hewastall.One

daytheyplayedinthegarden.Inthegardenthereweremanyfruittrees.Kit

tylookedattheapplesinthetree“Doyouwanttoeattheapplesinthetree,

Kitty?”askedGigi.

“Yes,butI'mshort.Ican'tpickthem,wansweredKitty.

“Letmehelpyou.I'mmuchtallerthanyou,“saidGigi.

“OK,"saidKitty.

ThenGigipickedtheapplesinthetreesandthrewtoKitty.AndKittyput

theapplesintothebasket.

“Don'tpicktoomanyapples.Nowthebasketisfull,wsaidKitty."Shal

1weeatthemnow?”

“No,Kitty.Theapplesaredirty.Goandwashthemfirst,“saidGigi.

()1.KittyandGigiwereinthegarden.

()2.Kittywantedtohavethepearsinthetrees.

()3.Gigiwastall,hecouldpicktheapples.

()4.Kittycarriedtheapplestohishome.

()5.Theyatetheapplesbeforetheywashthem.

小升初阅读理解专项训练(五)

Thefollowingdiscussion(讨论)tookplace(发生)betweenafatherandhisnin

e-year-oldson.

"It'sunfair(不公平),Dad.Mumwantsmetomakemybed,butIdon,tknowho

w.”

"It'stimeforyoutolearn.Whereaxeyourcleansheets(床单)?“

“Idon,tknow.”

“Whatdoyoumeanyoudon'tknow?Youneedtotakecareofyourthings.”

“WhereareJack*ssheets?wthefathercalledtohiswife.

“Rightnexttoours,“thewifeanswered.

Afteramoment,thefatheraskedslowly,“Whereareours?”

()61.Thediscussiontakesplacebetween.

A.ahusbandandawifeB.amotherandherson

C.afatherandhissonD.amotherandafather

()62.Thesondoesn'tknow.

A.howtowashhissheetsB.howtomakehisbed

C.howtocleanhissheetD.howtocleanhisbe

()63.Thefatherdoesn,tknow.

A.howtowashsheetsB.howtomakehisbed

C.howtocleansheetsD.wherehissheetsare

()64.Thefathersayshissonisbecausehedoesn,tknowwherehis_

____is.

A.careful,sheetB.careless,bed

C.careful,bedD.careless,sheet

()65.Whodoyouthinktakecareofthehousework(家务)inthefamily?

A.thefatherB.themother

C.thechildD.Noone

小升初阅读理解专项训练(六)

CCTVStation

WangTao,WorkerLanlanRestaurant.(饭店)

18RenminRoad,Beijing,342300XiaoQi,Manager(经理)

Tel:010-8801832918HongqiRoad,Shanghai,210007

Fax:010-8801832813385221818

E-mail:wangtaol23@163.com

NewCenturyTravel(旅游)Company

DongFangChildren'sHospital

JamesTurner,Manager.

ChengHong,Doctor

28XinhuaStreet,Tianjing,300020

203TaipingRoad,Shenzhen,518500

Tel/p>

Tel/p>

Fax/p>

Fax/p>

E-mai1:chenhong0930@

E-mail:jamesturner168@

()66.WangTaoworks.

A.inDongFangChildren'sHospital.

B.atLanlanRestaurant

C.inNewCenturyTravelCompany

D.inCCTVStation.

()67.WhenyouwanttovisittheGreatWall,youcantelephone

A/p>

C/p>

()68.Ifyourchildisill(生病的),youcancall.

A.WangTaoB.XiaoQi

C.ChengHongD.JamesTurner

()69.Youcan'tgetintouchwith(与…联系)byE-mail.

A.LanlanB.WangTaoC.ChengHongD.XiaoQi

()70.IfyouwanttopostalettertoJamesTurner,youcanpost(邮寄)to

A.18RenminRoad,Beijing,342300

B.18HongqiRoad,Shanghai,210007

C.203TaipingRoad,Shenzhen,518500

D.28XinhuaStreet,Tianjing,300020

小升初阅读理解专项训练(七)

Thereare365daysinayear.Wesleep8hoursaday,sowehave122days

forsleeping.Thenourworktimehas243daysleft.Butthereare52weekends

inayear.Eachweekendistwodays.Weloseanother104daysayearforwork.

Ittakesusaboutonehourtohavebreakfastandsupper.Thiscomesto15day

soverayear.Butwecan,tworkallthattime-weneedaholiday.Let'ssayw

ehavethreeweeks'holiday.Wedon'tworkallday.Fourfreehourseacheven

ingtakesup61days.Wehavetorememberthatweget2days'holidayatEaste

r复活节,3atChristmasand1attheNewYear.Therearealso4Bankholidays.

Takethose10daysawayandwehave32daysforwork.Butthenwehaveonean

dahalfhours'luncheveryday,andhalfanhour,scoffeebreak.Thatcomes

to30daysayear.Thismeansthatwehaveonlyafewdaysleftforworkevery

year!

()71.Howmanydaysdowesleepinayear?days.

A.365B.122C.8D.52

()72.Wespend15dayson.

A.restB.coffeebreak

C.lunchD.breakfastandsupper

()73.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Eachweekendisoneday.

B.Wehave61daysforfreetime.

C.Weget3days'holidayatEaster.

D.Coffeebreaktakesusonehour.

()74.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatwedon,thavetim

etoworkeveryyear.

A.muchtooB.somanyC.toomuchD.toomany

()75.Thewritermeans.

A.weshouldknowthenumbers

B.timeisimportantandwe'dbetternotwasteit

C.weneedmoreholidays

D.afewdaysforworkisenough

小升初阅读理解专项训练(八)

Amanwaswalkingthrough(穿过)aforest.Hehadafewcapsinhishands.

Intheforesttherewerealotofmonkeys.Thedaywashot,sohedecidedtoh

avearestunderatree.Heputonecaponhisheadandlaydowntosleep.

Whenhewokeup,hecouldn,tfindhiscaps."Wherearemycaps?”hecrie

dandlookedup.Hesawsomemonkeysinthetrees.Eachhadacaponitshead.

“Givemebackmycaps!”shoutedthemantothemonkeys.Butthemonkeysd

idn'tunderstandhim.Theyonlyjumped,laughedanddanced.

,HowcanIgetbackmycaps?”hethoughthard.Intheendhehadanidea.

Hetookoffhiscapandthrew(扔)itontheground.Thelittleanimalsdidth

esamething.Happilythemanpickedupallthecapsandwentonhisway.

()46.Onedayamanwasgoing.

A.totheforestB.throughtheforestC.toavillageD.throughthecity

()47.Themandecidedtohavearestbecause.

A.hewashungryB.hewastiredC.thedaywashotD.hewasill

()48.Whenthemanwokeup.

A.hefoundhiscapsweregoneB.hesawafox

C.hehadafeverD.hefoundmanymonkeys

()49.Themanwantedtogethiscapsback,andheshoutedtothemonkeys,

butitdidn'twork.Why?

A.Becausethemonkeyswantedtolaughathim.B.Becausethemonkeyswant

edtowearthecaps.

C.Becausethemonkeysdidn'tunderstandhim.D.Becausethemonkeysdidn'

thearwhatheshouted.

()50.Themanwaswhenhegotallhiscapsback.

A.angryB.surprisedC.sadD.pleased

小升初阅读理解专项训练(九)

Peterisfouryearsold.Heislovely.Hisfatherandmotherlovehimvery

much.Hismotheroftenfeedsfoodtohimandcarrieshiminherarms.Peteri

stoospoiled(宠坏).

ItisSunday.Hisfatherwantstotakehimtothepark.LittlePeterisas

kinghisfathertocarryhim.Hisfathersays,“Peter,youhavefeet.Youcanw

alkyourself.

“Butmumalwaysholdsmeinherarms,“sayPeterunhappily.

“Whydoyouhavefeet?”

“WhenIamnothappy,Ikickmymotherwiththem,nsaysPeterhappily.

()51.Peterisachild.

A.friendlyB.smallC.lovelyD.English

()52・Peter'sspoilshimverymuch.

A.motherB.fatherC.parentsD.people

()53.Peter'sfatheronthisSunday.

A.isteachinghimtowalkB.istakinghimtoplay

C.istakingtohimD.iscarryinghimtothepark

()54.Peter.

A.doesn,thavefeetB.doesn,twanttowalk

C.cannotwalkD.doesn,twanttogo

()55.Peterkickshismotherwhenheis.

A.happyB.walkingC.spoiledD.unhappy

小升初阅读理解专项训练(十)

MrBlackworksonafarm.Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyha

vesomecows.Everydaytheyworkhardfrommorningtonight.Oneday,MrBlac

ksaystohiswife,"Let'sgotoPortsmouthnextSunday.Wecanhaveagood1

unchthereandthenwecangotothecinema.w

Hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,becausetheyalwayseatalot,

andshedoesn'tlikecookingthreetimesaday.

TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小时).At12o'c

lock,theywanttohavelunch.Infrontofonerestaurant(饭店),theyseeano

tice.Itsays,aLunch:12:30to2:301.5pounds.w

“Well,that,sgood.nMrsBlacksays,“Wecaneatfortwohoursfor1.5

poundshere!Thisistheplaceforus.”

()56.Therearealotofontheirfarm.

A.plantsB.dogsC.cowsD.BothAandC

()57.usuallydoesthecookingathome.

A.MrBlackB.MrsBlackC.NeitherAandBD.BothAandB

()58.MrBlackandMrsBlackwalkaboutinPortsmouthfor.

A.twohoursB.threehoursC.onehourD.fourhours

()59.Ato'clock,theywanttohavelunch.

A.twoB.twelveC.twentyD.one

()60.Portsmouthisthenameofa.

A.placeB.dogsC.manD.restaurant

小升初阅读理解专项训练(十一)

A:YangLing,whatdidyoudolastSunday?

B:IvisitedLinTao'sgrandparents.

A:Wheredotheylive?

B:TheyliveinasmalltownnearNanjing.Theyhaveareallynicehouse.

IwenttherewithSuHai,SuYang,GaoShan,LiuTaoandBen.Theywereverygl

adtoseeus.LiuTao'sgrandpashowedusalotofstampsfromdifferentcount

ries.Hisgrandmacookedusanicelunch.Welikedthefoodverymuch.

A:Whatdidyoudothere?

B:Inthemorning,wecleanedtheirhouse.Intheafternoon,weworkedin

theirgarden.SuHaiandSuYangwateredthetreesandflowers.LiuTaoandGa

oShanpickedapples.BenandIplantedsometrees.Weworkedforabouttwoho

urs(小时).

A:Wereyoutired?

B:No!Ilikeworkinginthegarden.Wehadareallygoodtime.

A:Great!I'dliketovisitthem,too.

判断正误,用“J”“X”表示。

()1.GaoShanandYangLingvisitedLinTao,sgrandparentslastSunday.

()2.Onthefarm,YangLingplantedtrees.

()3.LiuTao'sgrandmacookedanicelunch.

()4.YangLingandSuHaiplantedflowers.

()5.Theyworkedonthefarmforabouttwohours.

小升初阅读理解专项训练(十二)

Lastweek,theanimalshadasportsmeeting.ElephantBeibeiandAntLele

hadtheweightlift.AlthoughLeleissmallerandthinner,heliftedmuchheav

ierthingsthanhisbody,sohewon(获胜).Next,RabbitBenbenandTortoise

(乌龟)Xiaobaihadarace.Benbenthought(想)himselfwouldbethewinner(获胜

者).HelaughedatXiaobai,“Followme,slowerguy?”Heranasfastashecou

Iduntil(直至!j)hecouldn,tseeXiaobai."Letmehavearest,“hesaidtohi

mselfandsleptunderabigtree•••

Suddenlyheheardthecheers(欢呼声).Xiaobaiwonthefirstprize(第一名).

Benbencouldn,tlaughagain.

Questions:

1.Whendidtheanimalshaveasportsmeeting?

2.Whycouldtheantwin?

3.Didtherabbitwin?

4.Whycouldn,tBenbenwinthefirstprize?

小升初阅读理解专项训练(十三)

It'sSundaymorning.ThestudentsofClass3aregivingtheirclassrooma

goodcleaning.

MissHuang,theirteacher,isworkingwiththem.Thechildrenarebusy.So

mearecarryingwater;somearecleaningthewindows;othersaresweepingthe

floor.ZhangHuaisputtingupamaponthewall.ItisamapofChina.WangF

eiandWeiQingaremendingsomebrokenchairs.Thechildrenarelisteningto

theradiowhiletheyareworking.Theclassroomlooksniceandbrightafterth

ecleaning.Thechildrenareveryhappy.Theygohomeforlunchatnoon.

()1.ThechildrenareplayingintheirclassroomonSundaymorning.

()2.MissHuang,theirmother,isworkingwiththem.

()3.ThereisamapofChinaonthewall.

()4.Twoofthemarerepairingthebrokenchairs.

()5.Theyaresingingwhiletheyareworking.

二、小升初英语阅读题型复习攻略

在小升初考试中,语数英是必考的,如果对于英语特色学校来说,英语的分值甚至比的

上数学的分值。而就英语考题来说,阅读题型占有的比例是很大的,阅读是主动地、积

极地获取信息的创造行为,是培养学生通过视觉感知书面文字符号并获取信息能力的途径,

更是提高听、说、写能力的有力杠杆,它在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用。那么从哪些

方面提高阅读能力?

(一)平时要注意词汇和习惯用法的积累,阅读过程中难免会遇到生词,但大量的生词

会严重影响阅读的速度和对文章的理解的准确度。

(二)平时要巩固语法知识,阅读文章中涵盖有大量的语法信息,如何对语法信息不理

解,会影响对句子的理解,会影响对上下文的理解,从而造成对文章理解的偏差。

(三)阅读时要注意培养语感,语感好的人,理解力就强,阅读的速度就快。阅读时要

留心词语的搭配,即惯用法。必要时可用笔划一划或记下来。读完每一篇文章,都应总结

归纳一下,积累了多少单词,惯用法和句型,这样语感自然就会好起来。

(四)掌握有效的阅读技巧,比如:skimming和scanning这两种常见的阅读技巧。阅读

时要注意加以练习。

(五)要注意养成良好的阅读习惯,阅读时要去掉杂念,心绪要安定,精神要专一,良

好的阅读习惯+好的阅读技巧会让你事倍功半。

(六)要注意提高阅读速度,从另一个方面来说,考的是考试速度。慢读是不行的。因

此做阅读理解时,要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。

提高阅读能力,只要坚持正确的阅读方法,培养兴趣,广泛阅读,积累词汇,并且养

成良好的阅读习惯,阅读理解能力一定会逐步提高。

三、专项练习:小升初英语阅读题练习

Readandchoosetheanswers

阅读短文,选择正确的答案,并将其字母符号填在句子前面的括号里

1、Ourcountryisverybig.Theweatherinthenorthisdifferentfromthesouth.

Theweatherintheeastisdifferentfromthewest.InHeilongjiang,it'svery

coldinwinter.InHainan,it'swarminwinter.Wehavemanyrainydaysinthe

eastofourcountry.But,itseldomrainsinthewestofourcountry.

Ifyouwanttotakeatripyoumustpayattentionto(注意)theweatherreport.

()1.Theweatherinthenorthandthesouthare.

A.thesameB.different

()2・It'sinHainaninwinter.

A.coldB.warm

()3.Itoftenrainsintheofourcountry

A.eastB.west

()4.Weshouldbeforewetakeatrip.

A.watchtheweatherreportB.watchVCD

()5.Theunderlinedword"seldom"means.(下划线词"seldom”在这

里的意思是什么?)

A.常常B.很少

2、Hi,IamSusan.IamfromtheU.K.ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.I'mgoing

todomanythingsinthewinterholiday.First,I'mgoingtofinishmyhomework.

ThenI'mgoingtotakeatrip.I'mgoingtoBeijing,whichisthecapitalofChina.

It'ssnowyinBeijing.Thereissnoweverywhere.SoVmgoingtomakeasnowman.

Icanski.MyparentswillcometoChinaandgowithme.Wearegoingtoflythere.

Wearegoingtohaveanicetrip.

()1.Susanisfrom.A.ChinaB.England

()2.NowSusanisin.A.ChinaB.England

()3.Beijingisthecapitalof.

A.ChinaB.U.K.

()4.SusanisgoingtoinBeijing.

A.skateB.playwiththesnow.

()5.TheyaregoingtogotoBeijing.

A.byplaneB.bytrain

3、Myparentsworkinashoefactory.Theygetupat5:30.Theyfirstcookbreakfast.

Thentheygotoworkbybus.Theyworktherefrom8:00amto5:00pm.Theycomehome

atabout6:00pmandcooksupperforusintheevening.Motherwashesclothesin

theevening.Fatheroftenmakestoysforusintheevening.Theyarebusyallday.

Buttheyliketheirjobsverymuchandthebosslikesthemtoo.

()1.Fathergetsupat.A.5:30B.6:00

()2.Myparentsare,A.teachersB.workers

()3.Domyparentsworkinthefactorytheevening?

A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon,t.

()4.Myparentsworkforhourseveryday.A.10B.9

()5.Myparentsareworkers.A.goodB.bad

4、TomandJohnaregoodfriends.Tomis15yearsold,twoyearsolderthanJohn.

Johnis156cmtallandTomis169cm.Johnis40kgandTomis59kg.Theyusually

gotoschoolandgohometogether.Itisfuntoseetheywalktogethereveryday.

()1.Johnisyearsold.A.13B.15

()2.JohnisthanTom.A.tallerB.shorter

()3.Tomis19kgthanJohn.

A.heavierB.thinner

()4.TomandJohnusuallygotoschoolandgohome.

A.onfootB.bybike

()5.Theyfeelontheway.A.happyB.bored

5、Duringthesummerholiday,mygrandparentswenttoChina.Firsttheyflewto

BeijingfromLondon.ThentheywenttoGuangzhoubytrain.Whentheywenttomy

home,Iwantedtohelpmygrandpacarryhisheavybag,buthediditbyhimself.

Theyboughtmanypresentsforus.Igotadress.Mybrothergotatoyplane.They

tookmanydriedfruitsforus,theygrew(种植)thembythemselves.Mygrandparents

are

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