2023年阿坝职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年阿坝职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)答案：1hide→hiding 2and→with 3get后加to 4speak→spoken 5what→thatHequiteappreciated totheballatthepalace.[ ]A.invitingtobeinvitedbeinginvitedhavinginvited答案：CLivingnearthesea, .答案：AIhavenodoubtinmymind theywillbegladtoseeme.答案：CTheseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo ,once .答案：BThecoat me.答案：BIt'sapitythatyoumissed thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.beinggiventobegivengivingtogive答案：ATherewillbeadiscussiontomorrow,allthosewhowantto ,pleaseraiseyourhands.A．joinB．takepartC．takeapartD．takepartin答案：B解析：join指参加某个组织成为其中一员，作及物动词用；takepart表示参加某项活动，作不及物动词用；takepartin也表示参加某项活动，但是后面要跟宾语。9.单词拼写。1.Youweren't (应该,应当)tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.Willyoubep byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.Ihavegotc ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(适合的)forbothchildrenanda .Theroomwasam aftertheparty.Pleasetaketheg orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.Thefirsts inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.Hewasnearlydrivenm bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda onhowtolearnEnglishwell.supposed2.punished3.charge4.fault5.adults6.mess7.garbish8.scene 9.mad10.adviceHelookedratheruntidyasthereweretwobuttons fromhiscoat.A．loosingB．losingC．offD．missing答案：D解析：missing缺少的;abookwithsomemissingpages.(缺页书)Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin

tenminutes.lessthanmorethanlessmore答案：A12.Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecast（演出人员）make"OpenSeason"funforkidsandadults.It'sagreatstartforSony'sanimationstudio.Boogisafull-growngrizzly（灰熊）bearthathasbeenraisedamonghumansbyparkrangerBeth.Hehasawarmplacetolive,allthefoodhewants,andissafefromhunters.However,whenhecrossespathswiththespastic(大脑性麻痹的)muledeerElliot,allthatchanges.Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtorelease(释放)himbackintothewild.OnceBoogfindshimselfinthegreatoutdoors,hehasnoideawhattodo.Hegetslost,can'tfindfood,andisattackedbyunfriendlyforestcutters.BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization(文明).Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?Themoviealsohasareallystrongvoicecast.MartinLawrencevoicesBoog,andhisattitudeandpersona（人格面具）perfectlyfitthebear.ThesamegoesforAstonKutcherasElliot.Evenifyoucan'tstandhimintherealworld,you'llbesurprisedhowwellhebringstheannoyingdeertolifeinthemovie.Theanimationin"OpenSeason"isalsoexcellent.Thecharactersarequitecartoonish,butthehairisrealisticlookingandthemovementsarefantastic.Thebodylanguageaddsalottotheperformancesofthecharacters.小题1:What’sthekeyfactor(因素)thattheBoogneedtosurvivehimselfinthewantstoseekacomfortablesettlement.B．It’sthoughtthattheBoogisbeyondBoogisrequiredtofindenoughfood.D．TheBoogiseagertomakenewfriends.小题2:WhoistheenemyoftheBoog?A．ElliotB．BethC．hunterD．Martin小题3:Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedword“makeit”inthefourthparagraph?A．cometoB．succeedinC．turnoutD．holdout小题4:Thetextingeneralisabout .A．“OpenSeason”tobringfunforkidsandadults.B．ThefunnybearBoogandtheannoyingdeerElliot.C．ThegrizzlybeerBoogandtheparkrangerBeth.D．Areallystrongvoicecastofthe“OpenSeason”答案：小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B小题4:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。从第三段“Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtoreleasehimbackintothewild.”可以得出结论。小题2:推理判断题。从第四段“Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?”可以得出结论。小题3:词义理解题。从第四段“BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization.”可以猜测出来。小题topicsentenceAtwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecastmake‘OpenSeason’funforkidsandadults.”You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove ?答案：BThewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfronttoarrive.isexpectedisexpectingexpectswillbeexpected答案：A15.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays .答案：ANotTom,butI toblameforthefailure.A．amB．areC．isD．be答案：A解析：not…but…结构用就近原则。Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis Idisagree?答案：BAsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate totakemyplace.答案：CFinallythethiefhandedovereverything hehadstolen.whichwhatallthat答案：D20.27.We connectwitheachother;sheis ofanacquaintancethanafriend.A．seldom;moreB．often;betterC．often;moreD．seldom;better答案：A。解析：more...than…“与其说……倒不如说”。第二句句意为“与其说她是朋友，倒不如说是泛泛acquaintance:1)相识的人. Weareonlycasualacquaintances.我们只是泛泛之交。2).对…有了解,熟知,认识 Ihavenoacquaintancewiththisbook.我不熟悉这本书。21.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads bythefriendshekeeps.A．asusualB．assoonasC．asifD．aswellas答案：D解析：选D。aswellas连接两个并列成分，意为“也”。I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I money.A．canB．mightC．wouldD．need答案：A

find the解析：此处考查了can的本意“能”，表示“能力”。句意：我要和John一起去欧洲度假，如果我ThebesttimestovisitShangri-la springandautumnbecausethetemperatureis itsmildest.is:inare;inis;atare;at答案：D24.IwonderwhyMrGreenhasn’tshowedupatthemeetingyet.I’mnotsure,buthe inatrafficjamdrivinghere.A．couldbestuckB．mightstuckC．mighthavebeenstuckD．musthavestuck答案：选C。解析：表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式，但might的可能性不大；结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。25.Forhundredsofyears,artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.Asearlyasthe19thcentury,peopleproducedandreadbooksofdrawings.Inmanyways,theyweresimilartomoderncomics（漫画）.Theycontainedstoriesofnaughtychildrenandplayfulanimals.Theowlandtheelephantwereusuallywiseanimals,readytogiveadvice.Thelionandtigerwerebrave.Thefoxandwolfwerecunning,greedyanddangerous.Acenturyago,anAmericannewspaperpublishedthefirst-colorcomicstrip.Itwassopopularthatsalesofthenewspaper,MorningJournal,increasedquickly.Sincethen,newspapersthroughouttheworldhaveincludedcomicstrips.Inmoderntime,comicsarepopularinChina,Japan,theUSAandalmosteverywhere.NotevenvideogamesorCD-ROMshavereducedtheirpopularity.NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.ThePeanutscomicstripappearsinover2,000newspapersandinmorethan25languages.Perhapsoneday,youmayliketocreateyourowncomicstripandbecomeamillionaire.First,youmustthinkofagoodplot.Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.Itshouldhaveplentyofaction.Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple.Thewordsshouldsuitthecharactersinyourstory.Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders.Theyshouldbeobviouslygoodorbad.Inmanycomicstrips—especiallythoseshowingcrimeofadventure—thereshouldalsobeaheroorheroine.Thiswillattractthereadertokeeponreadingthestory.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthenameofacartooncharacter?Snoopy B. Garfield C.Peanuts D.WoodstockWecanknowfromthefirstparaphaphthatrulers .askedtheartiststodrawcartoons B.probablydidnotlikecartoonsaboutthem.C.oftendrewcartoonsmanyyearsago. D.usedcartoonstogivepeopleadvice.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesapopularandsuccessfulcomicstrip?Goodplot B.suitablelanguage C.clearcharactersD.AllofaboveTheunderlinedword“plot”issimilarinmeaningto .A.places B.stories C.events D.characters答案：CBDC解析：1.细节理解题。从文章第三段“NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.”，而Peanuts只是一本漫画书在书名，可知答案是C。2.推理判断题。本题要求我们理解初期的漫画功能，从第一段第一句话“…artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.”中可以推断出B是正确的选项。3.细节理解题。从最后二段的内容的“First,youmustthinkofagoodplot…”,“Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple…”,“Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders…”我们可以得到答案。4.词义猜测题。从上下文，特别是下文的“Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.”，可以推断出C是故事情节的意思。26.I myson adoctor,buthewasn'tgoodenoughatscience.答案：B27.一Holdtheladderforme!一That's .答案：BWhendeeplyabsorbedinwork, heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：Bthat,which因此在考查定语从句。应先分析空格之后的句子成分，本题缺少was的表语，且空格前有逗号，应选which。句意：当他集中精力工作时，这种情况常有发生，他总是废寝忘食。Whynottryanotherway youmaydoyourexperimentbetterandmorequickly?答案：BMoresurprising,perhaps,thanthepresentdifficultiesoftraditionalmarriageisthefactthatmarriageitselfisaliveandthriving.AsSkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:relativetoEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage.Moreover,afteradropintheearly1915s,therateofmarriageintheUnitedStatesisnowincreasing.Eventhedivorcerateneedstobetakeninthispromarriagecontext:some30percentofdivorcedindividualsremarry.Thus,marriageremainsbyfarthepreferredwayoflifeforthevastmajorityofpeopleinoursociety.Whathaschangedmorethanmarriageisthenuclearfamily.Twentyfiveyearsago,thetypicalAmericanfamilywasmadeupofahusband,awife,andtwoorthreechildren.Now,therearemanymarriagesinwhichcoupleshavedecidednottohaveanychildren.Andtherearemanymarriageswhereatleastsomeofthechildrenarefromthewife’sformermarriage,orthehusband’s,orboth.Sometimesthesechildrenspendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromtheformermarriage;sometimestheyaresharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses(配偶).Thus,onecanfindeverytypeoffamilyarrangement.Therearemarriageswithoutchildren;marriageswithchildrenfromonlythepersentmarriage;marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromboththepresentandformermarriages;marriageswith“fulltime”childrenfromthepresentmarriageand“parttime”childrenfromformermarriages.Therearestepfathers,stepmothers,halfbrothers,andhalfsisters.Itisnotallthatunusualforachildtohavefourparentsandeightgrandparents!Thesearegreatchangesfromthetraditionalnuclearfamily.Butevenso,eveninthemidstofallthis,thereremainsoneconstant:MostAmericansspendmostoftheiradultlivesmarried.BycallingAmericanmarryingpeopletheauthormeansthat.A.AmericansaremoretraditionalthanEuropeansB.AmericansexpectmoreoutofmarriagethanEuropeansC.therearemoremarriedcouplesinU.S.A.thaninEuropeD.moreofAmericans,ascomparedwithEuropeans,prefermarriageandtheyacceptitatayoungerageDivorcedAmericans .A.preferthewaytheyliveB.willmostlikelyremarryC.havelostfaithinmarriageD.arethevastmajorityofpeopleinthesocietyWhichofthefollowingcanbepresentedasthepictureoftoday’sAmericanfamilies?A.Manytypesoffamilyarrangementshavebecomesociallyacceptable.B.AtypicalAmericanfamilyismadeupofonlyahusbandandawife.C.Americansprefertohavemorekidsthanbefore. D.Therearenonuclearfamiliesanymore.16.“Parttime”children .spendsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalfbrothersandsomeoftheirtimewiththeirhalf sistersspendalloftheirtimewithoneparentfromthepreviousmarriagearesharedbetweenthetwoformerspouses D.cannotstaywith“full time”children17.EventhoughgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthestructureofAmericanfamilies,.A.thevastmajorityofAmericansstillhavefaithinmarriageB.thefunctionsofmarriageremainunchangedC.mostAmericanspreferasecondmarriageD.mostdivorcedAmericanswouldrathernotremarry答案：13-17 DBACASkolnicknotes,Americansareamarryingpeople:relativetoEuropeans,moreofusmarryandwemarryatayoungerage”,D为正确答案。14.第一段最后一句明确指出，“大约30%的离婚者再婚。我们社会绝对大多数人更喜欢过婚姻生活。”A、C、D的表述与事实不符。15.美国社会接受多种类型的家庭组合方式。文章第二、三段指出，目前美国家庭的组合方式与传统的核心家庭相比发生了很大的变化。这种变化反映在孩子与家庭成员的关系上。分析四个选项，B、D与事实不符；家庭结构的变化不能说明传统的核心家庭不存在了，因此D的观点太片面。16.“Part\|timechildren”是指父母离婚后由父母交替抚养的孩子。第二段最后一句指出了离婚家庭的两种孩子，即“part\|timechildren”和“full\|timechildren”。根据第三段的描述，“full\|timechildren”是指夫妻双方目前的孩子，或目前与现父母住在一起的前婚的孩子；“part\|timechildren”则是由离婚父母交替抚养的孩子。由此判断，C是正确的；A、D不对；B所说的是“full\|timechildren”17.第一段最后一句和第三段最后一句为本文的主出，美国人对婚姻是有信心的。本文没有涉及B和C的观点Thestormleft, alotofdamagetothisarea. [ ]A.causedtocausetohavecausedhavingcaused答案：DMyfatherwillnot ustodrivehisnewcar.A．agreeB．allowC．haveD．let答案：B解析：agree表示“同意某人的观点和意见”，后面一般不跟宾语补足语；allow表示“允许某人做某事”，构成短语allowsb．todo表示“让某人做某事”，后面一般跟动词原形或者动词的ing表示“让某人做某事”，后面只能跟动词原形，而且一般用第一人称和第二人称。Iregret thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.nottoseehavingnotseentonotseenothavingseen答案：DThestorytookplaceabout200yearsago,thatistosay,it's .答案：CIfthecontest tomorrow,Iwouldprobablygoandseeit.答案：BGreenland.

landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.itisthelargestthatisthelargestisthelargestthelargest答案：D37.Ithinkwhoevermakes contributionstothecompanythantheothersshouldget agreater;athegreater;thehigher答案：C解析：选C。more不可修饰比较级，排除B和D。greater…thantheothers是最高级意义，后面也用最高级，且最高前要用定冠词the。Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon .themselvesthemusourselves答案：DTheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-class,ascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshadfound.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceived.JonathanHarrington,aprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunich,wantedtodiscoverwhetheraccent(口音)changersrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.“AsfarasIknow,therejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecords,”hesaid.Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels(元音)hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.“Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Butthesearevery,verysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.”“Wemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasses,”hetoldTheDailyTelegraph,aBritishnewspaper.“In1952shewouldhavebeenhearssaying‘thetmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.And‘hame’ratherthan‘home’.Inthe1950sshewouldhavebeen‘lorst’,butbythe1970s‘lost’.”TheQueen’sbroadcastisapersonalmessagetotheCommonwealthcountries.EachChristmas,the10-minutebroadcastisputonTVat3pminBritainasmanyfamiliesarerecoveringfromtheirtraditionalturkeylunch.(传统火鸡午餐).Theresultswerepublished(发表)intheJournalofPhonetics.小题1:TheQueen’sbroadcastswerechosenforthestudymainlybecause .A．shehasbeenQueenformanyyearsB．shehasalessupper-classaccentnowC．herspeechesarefamiliartomanypeopleD．herspeecheshavebeenrecordedfor50years小题2:Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofalessnobleaccentin小题3:WemayinferfromthetextthattheJournalofPhoneticsisamagazineon .A．speechsoundsB．ChristmascustomsC．TVbroadcastingD．personalmessages小题4:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TherelationshipbetweenaccentsandsocialQueen’sChristmasspeechesonTV.C．Thechangesinaperson’saccent.D．TherecentdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.答案：小题1:D小题2:B小题3:A小题4:C解析：这是一篇杂志上的文章，Jonathan教授想知道同一个人的口音在半个世纪的前后会不会发生变化，研究人员发现Queen’sEnglish的读音员发生了这样的变化，文章中也分析了发生变化的原因。小题1:第二段Jonathan教授的话中可以得出。小题2:此题文中不能找到全部的依据，可以排除C、D,如果你看到过如下的文章，或是对英女王英语发音有所了解，做起来准确率就会更高。小题3:文章是关于语音的文章，应当是发表在与之有关的杂志上。 小题4:文章是针对一个人的口音在半世纪前后的变化及分析写的，所以C最恰当。Anyonewhodoubtsthatchildrenarebornwithahealthyamountofambitionneedspendonlyafewminuteswithababyeagerlylearningtowalk.Nomatterhowmanytimesthelittleonesstumbleintheirfirstefforts,mostkeepontrying,determinedtomastertheiramazingnewskill.Itisonlyseveralyearslater,manypsychologistsandteachersagree,thatagoodnumberofkidsseemtolosetheirnaturaldrivetosucceed.Fortheparentsofsuchkids,whoseownambitionisoftentiedtotheirchildren’ssuccess,itcanbeapainfulexperience.Figuringoutwhythefirewentoutisthefirststep.Assumingthatakiddoesn’tsufferfromalearningdisability,orisn’tinvolvedinsomefamilycrisis(危机)athome,manyeducatorsattributeasuddenlackofmotivationtoafearoffailureorclassmatepressure.“Everythingiswithinthekids’control;theirintelligenceischangeable,”saysLisaBlackwell,aresearchscientistat ColumbiaUniversity.Morethananyteacherorworkshop,Blackwellsays,“parentscanplayakeyroleinconveyingthismessagetotheirchildrenbypraisingtheireffort,andprogressratherthanemphasizingtheir‘smartness’orpraisinghighperformancealone.Mostofall,parentsshouldlettheirkidsknowthatmistakesareapartoflearning.”Someexpertssayoureducationsystem,withitsstrongemphasisontestingandseparationofstudentsintodifferentlevelsofability,alsobearsblameforthedisappearanceofdriveinsomekids.“Theseprogramsshutdownthemotivationofallkidswhoaren’tconsideredgiftedandtalented.Theydestroytheirconfidence,”saysJeffHoward,asocialpsychologist.Howardandothereducatorssayit’simportanttoexposekidstoaworldbeyondhomeworkandtests,throughvolunteerwork,sports,hobbiesandotherextracurriculumactivities.“Theproblemoftheissueisthatmanystudentsexperienceeducationasirrelevanttotheirlifegoalsandambitions,”saysMichaelNakkual,aHarvardeducationprofessor.Thekeytogettingkidstoaimhigheratschoolistofreethemoftheideathatclassworkisirrelevant,toshowthemhowdoingwellatschoolcanactuallyhelpthemfulfilltheirdreamsbeyondit.Theyneedtounderstandthatyouhavetolearntowalkbeforeyoucanrun.46．Accordingtothepassage,theparentsofkidswithnoambition .A．don’tdoaverygoodjobteachingthemtowalkB．aretoblameifthekidsdopoorlyinschoolC．feelpainbecauseambitionsareconnectedtotheirsuccessD．shouldtakepartinextracurriculumactivitieswithkids47．Theunderlinedpart“thefirewentout”probablymeans .A．themotivationwassuddenlylostB．thefearoffailurewassuddenlygoneC．thelearningdisabilitywassuddenlylostD．thefirewassuddenlygone48．Allthefollowingcancontributetoasuddenlackofambitionexcept .A ． learningdisability lassmatepressureC ． emphasis ontesting rricularactivities49．Whatisthemostimportantthingforparentsinmotivatingtheirkids?A．Bypunishingkidswhodon’tdisplayambition.B．Byemphasizingsmartnessandhighperformance.C．Bytellingkidsthatmistakesareapartoflearning.D．Bypraisingtheeffortandprogresstheyhavemade.50．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat .A．childrenwhohavelosttheirambitionwillneversucceedinlifeB．schoolperformancehasmuchtodowithstudents’latersuccessC．boththeparentsandtheschoolaretoblameforthelostambitionD．youngerkidslearningtowalkaremoreambitiousthanolderones答案：46—50CADCB解析：46．细节理解题，从文章中第一段Fortheparentsofsuchkids,whoseownambitionisoftentiedtotheirchildren’ssuccess,itcanbeapainfulexperience.可得知。47．句子理解题。从第一段losetheirnaturaldrivetosucceed。以及后面manyeducatorsattributeasuddenlackofmotivationtoafearoffailureorclassmatepressure等句子可以正确理解。48．细节理解题，点比较分散要通读全文。49．细节理解题，从“Mostofall,parentsshouldlettheirkidsknowthatmistakesareapartoflearning.”可以获得信息。50．推理判断题。从最后一段可以推断出。Shesaidthefunofreadingbookswasdifferentfrom ofanyotherkind.onethatitthose答案：BExchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat .everyglancehasitssignificanceaglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwordsastarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptablestaringatapersonisanexpressionofinterestIfyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois .tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyestokeepadistancefromotherpassengerstoavoideyecontactswithotherpassengerstosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyoneBy“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans .A.closingone’seyes B.turningoffthelightsC.stoppingglancingatothers D.reducingstare-timetotheminimumThepassagemainlydiscusses .thelimitationsofeyecontactstheexchangeofideasthrougheyecontactsproperbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylifetheroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案：60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.A。文章仅仅谈论了目光接触的含义，并未涉及与语言表达的对比，因此B只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而没提到unacceptable，所以C不对。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain；即staringataperson的含义因时间长短而不同；而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation，也因人、场合的不同而不同，并非仅仅代表有兴趣。所以D不对。61．选C。从下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62．选C。从上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.So youcutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63．选D。A选项意思为“目光接触的局限/不足”。B选项意思是“通过目光接触进行的思想交流”。而本文中要讲的是目光接触所代表的选项意思是“人们日常生活中的不同情境中的恰当行为”。与本文中心不符。D选项意思是“目光交流在人与人的交流中的作用。”通过本文所举的例子可以看出D正确。 ofthelandinthatdistrict coveredwithtreesandgrass.A．twofifth;isB．twofifths;areC．twofifths;isD．twofifths;are答案：C解析：考查分数的表达法，分子基数词，分母序数词，分子超过一，分母加s。分数做主语，此处代表不可数名词land，故用单数。Look!Theroads now.arewideningarewidenedarebeingwidenedistobewidened答案：C45.—Pardon?Whowillcome?— .答案：DOnly when the fire was under control 答案：C

to return to their homes.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea, urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A．whichB．whoC．whereD．what答案：Bneededpeople(指人)，故选用关系代词who。句意：“洪水过后，那个地方的人饱受洪灾之苦，急需饮用水、药品、帐篷等生存物资。”TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom spokeninEngland.whichwhatthattheone答案：CThereportersaidthattheUFO easttowestwhenhesawit.答案：AIcannotgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhave thingstodo.acoupleofthecoupleofcouplesofacouple答案：A卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.About oftheworkersinthatsteelfactory youngpeople.答案：D2.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—Thanks.Iappreciate toyourhome.tobeinvitedtohaveinvitedbeinginvitedhavinginvited答案：C3.—I toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.Whydon'tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?wasaskedwillaskhaveaskedhavebeenasked答案：DItwasjustintheroom hewasborn hedied.A．where,whichB．that,thatD．which,that答案：C，解析：为强调句型，被强调成分是intheroom，wherehewasborn为修饰theroom的定语从句。5.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。loosercookwoodfoodchildhood答案：C6.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。 How should you do when your parents becomeangry?Ifyourparentsgotmad,trytohaveaconversationwiththemaboutit.Rememberingnottoshoutatthem.Theyusuallywilltrytochange,buttheywilltakesometimebecauseit's suchnaturalthattheymaygetangryintheirlives.Youmighthavetochangewithyourmethodacoupleoftimes.Doanynicethingsforyourparentsthattheydon'texpect-cooking,doingthedishes,washingclothes,orcleanthefloors.Ifthisdoesn'twork,bringinfriendthatyoutrust,andlethimorhertohelpyou 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案：1.How-What2.got－get3.Remembering-Remember4.they-it5.such-so6.去掉with7.any-some8.clean-cleaning9.在friend前加a10.去掉toWehaven'tdiscussedyet 答案：D

wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture. isit hasmadePeter heistoday?A．What;that;thatB．That;that;whatC．What;what;thatD．What;that;what答案：D解析：用还原法则为ItiswhatthathasmadePeterwhatheistoday签】强调句式Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案：C10.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverOlympicWinterGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform .Ithink.答案：B11.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld, ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A．ifB．thatC．whichD．what答案：B解析：句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是对“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的补充说明，“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略说法，是插入语，that并不是引导非限制性定语从句的，如果在“thatis”后加个逗号则更清楚，应选B。12.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。commandofficialrecoverlorryfond答案：ATwobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium .wasbuiltwasbeingbuiltbuiltisbeingbuilt答案：BCatherine'smotherdoesn't ofhermeetingheronlinefriendsincaseshemeetswithsomebadguys.答案：DThenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork by2012.[ ]A.hasbeencompletedhascompletedwillhavebeencompletedwillhavecompleted答案：COnthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman, you,toblame.A．morethan;areB．lessthan;whoareC．ratherthan;thatisD．ratherthan;is答案：CC。本题为一强调句式，所以第二空必须用who或that引导一个从句，因而可排除A项和D项；ratherthan意为“而不是”。17.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注 意 ： 原 行 没 有 错 的 不 要 改 。 DearJim,I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschoolsportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasafineday.There wasover1,000studentsandteachersattendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6secondsandbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeetwasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewerealltryingtodomybest.AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,Iwasproudofthatwehaddone.Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yours,LiPing2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

1. 7. 8. 9. 10. 去掉more2.holding改为held3.was-were4.attend改为attending5.finish改为finished6.去掉in7.really后加a8.my改为our9.winner改为winners10.that改为what18.21.Thewinningofhosting 2010WorldExpois victorynotonlyforShanghairesidents,butfor peopleofthewholeChinesenation.A．the;a;theB．a;the;aC．a;a;theD．the;the;a答案：A解析：2010WorldExpo”和“peopleofthewholeChinesenation”是特指；victory是泛指。19.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在行右边此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Therearethousandoflanguagesintheworld.Englishisoneof world'smostwidelyusedlanguage.ItisspokenbynearlythreehundredmillionofpeopleintheUnitedStates,Englandandsoon.Asthesecondlanguage,Englishwasoftennecessaryforbusiness,informationsandmanyotherthingsinalotofcountrieslikeIndian.Itisalsooneofworkinglanguges ontheUnitedNationsand is moreothers.theusedas the1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案：1.thousand-thousands2.of后加the3.language-languages4.of去掉5.the-a