人教版八年级英语上期末考试卷及答案

人教版八年级英语上期末考试卷及答案

第Ⅰ卷(100分)

I.听力测试。(共30分)

第一节：情景反应。(每小题2分，共10分)

听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。

()1.A.delicious.B.Twice.C.onceaweek.

()2.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,shedidnt.C.Hesawmanyoldthings.

()3.A.ChongqingUniversity.B.InChongqing.C.InSeptember.

()4.A.StarCinemaisbetter.B.GoldCinema.C.Itsthenearest.

()5.A.Yes,itsinteresting.B.Idontmindit.C.No,butIliketalkshows.

第二节：对话理解。(每小题2分，共10分)

听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

()6.Howmanypearsdotheyneed?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

()7.WhatwillDaviddoiftheschoolhasaconcert?

A.Playtheguitar.B.Playtheviolin.C.Playthepiano.

()8.Whatistheboygoingtodo?

A.WatchTV.B.Dohomework.C.Playbasketball.

()9.WhichcountrydidJimgoto?

A.America.B.Japan.C.England.

()10.WhereisJohngoingforhisvacation?

A.Hawaii.B.MountTai.C.Heisntsurenow.

第三节：短文理解。(每小题2分，共10分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

()11.Howmanykindsofmilkshakearementioned(提及)intheletter?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

()12.WhatkindofmilkshakeisAlicesfavorite?

A.Bananamikeshake.B.Applemilkshake.C.Carrotmilkshake.

()13.Ifyouwanttomakeacarrotmilkshake,youdontneed_______.

A.iceB.honeyC.juice

()14.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttomakeacarrotmilkshake?

A.Turnontheblender.B.Washandcutthecarrotup.

C.Putthemilkandiceintotheblender.

()15.Thisletterisabout__________.

A.howtomakefruitsaladB.howtomakeamilkshake

C.howtolearnEnglishwell

II.单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案.

()16.Mike,______latenexttime!Oh,sorry.Iwontagain.

A.isntB.doesntC.dontD.dontbe

()17.Myfathermustbeangry____me,__________?

A.About;mustntheB.with;mustnthe

C.with;needntheD.with;isnthe

()18.Wehave________studentsthisyearthanlastyear.

A.manyB.manymoreC.muchD.muchmore

()19.Wouldyoulike________now,John?

A.sweetanythingeatB.sweetanythingtoeat

C.somethingsweeteatingD.somethingsweettoeat

()20.Sheismuchthanmostofthegirlsinourclass.

A.quietB.quieterC.quietestD.morequieter

()21.Hewas_______tired_______goriding.

A.too,thatB.such,thatC.so,thatD.too,to

()22.Inmytownonly______peoplecanspeak_________English.

A.alittle,littleB.few,fewC.afew,alittleD.little,few

()23.Theboysnextsummer.

A.gocampingB.goingcampingC.wentcampingD.aregoingcamping

()24.Doyouknowthefamousactor__________funnyglasses?

A.wearB.putonC.withD.in

()25.We_____outgoingand_____swimming.

A.areboth,likebothB.areboth,bothlike

C.bothare,bothlikeD.bothare,likeboth

()26.____isitfromthelibrarytothebusstop?Itsaround25minuteswalk.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

()27.Lucy,IheardthatyoutookmanyphotosinAustralialastmonth.Canyou___?

A.showthemtomeB.showittomeC.showmethemD.showmeit

()28.Tomisntfeeling_____.Hewantstoliedown.

A.wellB.goodC.badD.nice

()29._____hegettoschoolatseven?No,he______.

A.Does;needntB.Must;doesnthaveto

C.Must;donthavetoD.Must;mustnt

()30.Dontforget______anumbrella______you.Itisgoingtorain.

A.totake,toB.taking,toC.totake,withD.taking,with

()31.Ifyoudontgotothecinemathisafternoon,Tony____,____..

A.will;tooB.wont;eitherC.wont;tooD.doesnt;either

()32.____hewastired,____hewentonworking.

A.Although,butB.but,/C.Although,/D./,though

()33.Hey，Bob!Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!When____you____thiscity?

A.did，comeB.will，comeC.did，reachD.will，reach

()34.CanyoucometomybirthdaypartynextSaturday?

-___.Whenwillitstart?

A.ThatsallrightB.Sure，Idloveto

C.ThatsreallytoobadD.Sorry，Iwont

()35.Iwanttoknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit_______,wewillgohiking.

A.rains;rainsB.willrain;wontrain

C.willrain;doesntrainD.rains;wontrain

Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题2分，20分)

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案。

Whenmanyofustakeavacation,wehopetorelax.Wespendlong,36daysonabeachchairorinahammock(吊床).Buttoo37,wereturnhome,tootired.

Itdoesnt38bethisway.Comehomeonlywithhappinessafteranactivetrip!39youwontbetootired!Activevacationsareoftenthemostrelaxingofall.Wedont40youtotakeuphikingorbackpacking.Weaskthelong-sittingvacationerstospendtwotofour41adaydoingthings,suchaswalkingonthecitystreetsorgoingtoazoo.Thesekindsofactivities42justgoodforyourphysicalhealth.They43yourmental(内心的)health,evenyourspiritual(精神的)health.Andtheymake44fulloffun.Andafterall,isntthatwhatyouwant45yourvacation?

()36.A.lazyB.tiringC.busyD.surprising

()37.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usualD.sometimes

()38.A.shouldB.havetoC.mustD.need

()39.A.ButB.HoweverC.AndD.Although

()40.A.expectB.hopeC.giveD.like

()41.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.seconds

()42.A.arentB.shouldntC.dontD.isnt

()43.A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.improves

()44.A.daysB.vacationsC.carsD.people

()45.A.fromB.toC.atD.in

IV.阅读理解(每小题2分，30分)

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案。

A

Todaymoreandmorecarsgointofamilies.Whichcaristhebestforpeople?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.

SomepeoplelikethebrightcolorcarmadeinChina.Itsreallyagoodchoice(选择).ThebrightcolorcarmadeinChinaischeap,niceandsafe.Thiskindofcarsissuitfor(适合于)thegeneralincome(收入一般的)family.

SomepeoplelovefamousforeigncarslikeJapanesecars,AmericancarsandGermancars.Theyregoodbuttooexpensive.Butmostpeoplethinkfamousforeigncarsofbetterqualityarebetterinsafety.Thesearesuitforthehighincomefamilyorforbusiness.

Somepeoplelikesportscars,becausetheyrefastandexciting.Somesportscarsareverynicebutveryexpensive.Onlyrichpeoplecanaffordthem.

Somepeopleliketraveling,sotheyneedatravelcar.Travelcarsarecomfortable.Buttheyusemuchoil(油).

Whatsthebestcarforus?Maybeitsanewandpopulartopicinlife.

()46.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthebrightcolorcarmadeinChina?

A.Itsnicebutexpensive.B.Itsgoodbuttooexpensive.

C.Itscheap,niceandsafe.D.Itscomfortable.

()47.Tothewriter,thefamousforeigncarissuitfor_________.

A.thehighincomefamilyB.thegeneralincomefamily

C.peopleliketravelingD.peoplelikesports

()48.Somepeoplelikesportscarsbecausetheyre_________.

A.cheapandniceB.comfortableandsaveoil

C.goodbuttooexpensiveD.fastandexciting

()49.WhichisNOTtrueaboutcars?

A.CarsmadeinChinaarecheap.B.famousforeigncarsaretooexpensive.

C.Sportscarsarealsocheap.D.Travelcarsarecomfortable.

()50.Thepassagetellsus_________.

A.someexpensivecarsB.famousforeigncars

C.somecarsmadeinChinaD.differentcars

B

Nevertrytoworkwhenyouareveryhungry.Ifyoudecidedtodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmaygetsomethingtoeatbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Dontwaituntilverylateineverything,oryourworkwillseemmuchharderthanitreallyis.

Ifyouhavemorethananhourswork,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,dontbreakitupsomuch,oryoucantfinishanything,youshouldbeabletoworkatleastahalfatatimewithoutstopping.

Dontputitoffuntilthelastminute.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillhaveitonyourmind,andyouwillnotenjoyyourfreetimesomuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuchworktodo.Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willmakeyounotafraidofthetestandgetgoodgrades.

Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryevening.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit.Itwillmakeiteasiertodo,anditwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyable,aswell.

()51.Ifwewaitverylateintheevening,ourworkwill______

A.lookveryeasyB.gotosomuchtrouble

C.becomeabithardD.seemmuchharder

()52.Somestudentsinschoolswontenjoytheirfreetimesomuchbecausethey___.

A.neverfinishtheirhomeworkintime

B.wanttokeepupwithwhatishappeningintheschool

C.havetodotheirhomeworkeachnight

D.willhavetoomuchcatchinguptodo

()53.Theunderlinewordbreakitupinthesecondparagraphmaymean___inChinese.

A.停下来休息B.打破C.吃零食D.拖拉

()54.Howmanymainthingsarementioned(涉及)inthepassage?

A.FourB.TwoC.FiveD.Three

()55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.DontTrytoWorkWhenHungryB.SomeDontsandDosforDoingHomework

C.SomegoodhabitsathomeD.Howtospendyourfreetime

C

Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethatswhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!

Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighborhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdontevenhavetoridealltheway.

Folding(可折叠的)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.

HealthBenefitsofBicycling:

Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.

Bicyclinghelpstocontrol(控制)yourweight.

A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.

Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).

Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.

Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.

()56.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery_______.

A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular

()57.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighborhood,youmay_____.

A.pollutetheenvironmentaroundB.findsomethingyoudidntnotice

C.goeverywhereandusealittleoilD.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork

()58.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand__________.

A.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrain

C.putitinyourpurseD.goonairlinewebsites

()59.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat_______________.

A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothers

C.youwillbemorerelaxedD.youmaygetfatterandfatter

()60.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople

B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes

C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighborhood

D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines

第II卷(50分)

V.任务型阅读(每题2分，共6分)

Iamateacherinamiddleschool.IhaveagoodfriendcalledMr.White.Heistheheadofanoffice.Hesoftenbusyandhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifeknowshimwellanddoesallathome.

Unluckily，theirdaughterRosewashurtinatrafficaccidenttwoweeksago，andhadtobeinhospital.Mrs.WhitehadtolookafterherthereandshecouldntlookafterMr.Whitewell.Mr.Whiteoftenateinrestaurants.Asheneverdidanycleaning，theroomswereallinamess(混乱).

Yesterdaymorning，beforeMr.Whitegotup，thetelephonerang.Hesatuptoanswerit.HisfriendTonytoldhimtowritedownanimportanttelephonenumber.Buthecouldnotfindapenorapieceofpaper.Hefoundtherewasmuchdust(灰尘)onthetableandwrotethenumberonitwithhisfinger.Butsoonheforgotaboutitandwenttowork.

Thismorning，Mrs.Whiteandtheirdaughtercamebackhome.

Atnoon，Mr.WhitecameinwhileMrs.Whitewascleaningtherooms.Hesadlyfoundthetablewascleanandthenumberwasgone(不见了).

61.Mr.Whitehasnotimetodohousework,doeshe?

______________________________________________

62.HowlongwasRoseinhospital?

______________________________________________

63.HowdidMr.Whitewritedowntheimportanttelephonenumber?

______________________________________________

Ⅵ.口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A:Hello,Daisy.

B:Hi,Alice.Imgoingtohaveapartynextweek._____64_______

A:Aparty?Thatscool!______65______

B:ItsmybirthdayonWednesday.Imgoingtobesixteen.

A:Oh,dear!ImafraidIcantcomeonWednesday.

B:______66_____MybirthdaysonWednesday,butthepartysonFriday.

A:Oh,thatsOK._____67________

B:At8:30.

A:Right,thatwouldbenoproblem.

B:ItsgoingtobeattheLondonHotel,nearthetowncenteronGreenStreet.

A:OK._______68_______.Ivegotamap.

B:Wonderful.Seeyounexttime.

A:Seeyou.

64._________65._________66.________67.________68.__________

Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分，共8分)

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69.Thenicepencosthimtenyuan.(否定句)

Thenicepen________________himtenyuan.

70.Johnisthetallestinhisclass.(同义句转换)

________________istallerthanJohninhisclass.

71.Hedidnthavebreakfastandwenttowork.(同义句转换)

Hewenttowork__________________breakfast.

72.Ifyougotobedearly，youwontfeeltiredinthemorning.

You________feeltiredinthemorning________yougotobedearly.

Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

My14-year-oldbrotherJohnandIsawthecoatatthesametime.Thethickblackwoolencoatwassoft,anditcostonly$28.Welookedateachother,sayingn73,butJohnsfacewasshiningwithjoy.Darkwoolencoatswerep74withboysjustthen,andcouldcostseveralhundreddollars.Butthiscoatwasevenbetterandmuchcheaper.

Johnt75onthecoatandboughtitatonce.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehomewithabigsmile.Howdidthekidslikeyourcoat?Iasked.Theylovedit,hesaid.Istartedc76himLord(老爷)John.

Afewweekslater,somethinggoodh77toJohn.Hebecamemorepolite,morehelpfulandmorepleasing.Hewaswilling(愿意)tolendhisclassmateshispens;hewaswillingtobringhisfatheracupofteawhenhegothome;hewaswillingtohelpablindmanc78theroad.

Whenmymothertoldthistooneofhisteachers,hesaid,Itmustbehiscoat!Oneday,inthelibrary,mybrotherandIranintoafriend.CouldthisbeJohn?heasked.Johnshookhandswithhim,l79agentleman(绅士)!

IthinkJohnchangedb80ofhisownattitude(态度).Ifyouthinkyouareagentlemanoralady,youcanbecomeaperfectone.

73.n___________74.p__________75.t_________76.c___________

77.h__________78.c__________79.l_________80.b___________

Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)

寒假(wintervacation)就要到了，你想使你的寒假生活更加丰富多彩吗?你是否应该：

1.多多锻炼，保持健康

2.好好学习，完成好作业

3.回家多和家人交流

4.空余时间打算学点什么

5.你还有些什么愿望呢?(写1-2条)

请根据以上提示，以MyResolutionsfortheWinterVacation为题写一片文章

要求：1.字迹工整;2.用begoingtodo3.字数不少于80字。

MyResolutionsfortheWinterVacation

Mywintervacationiscomingsoon.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料

第一节：情景反应。听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。

1.M:Howoftendoesyourbrothereathamburgers?

2.W:Didyourfriendtakeanyphotosatthemuseum?

3.M:Whenareyougoingtouniversity,Kate?

4.W:Whatsthebestcinemainyourcity,Tom?

5.M:WhatdoyouthinkofAnimalWorld?

第二节：对话理解。(每小题2分，共10分)

听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

No