人版五年级（上册）数学计算试题200道

./五年级上册数学计算试题〔200道一、列竖式计算〔16×3=486.45×0.73=

8.9×0.05=

3.08×0.43=

1.5×26.7=

〔保留一位小数13.5×0.98=

0.125×72=

3.25×0.5=4.85×2.6=〔保留两位小数5.22÷29=

18.72÷3.6=

13.95÷3.1=

8÷10=

1.47÷0.7=

36÷0.18=

1.28÷3.2=

5.98÷0.23=

〔验算二、下列各题用简便方法计算〔6×3=186.5×1023.22+3.22×994.58×101-4.580.86×15.7－0.86×14.7〔2.5－0.25×0.40.25×1.6×4三、解方程〔15×3=45<８+x>÷5=1512x＋x=266×5+2X=4420X-50=5024-3X=34x-3×9=2918<x-2>=270

5×3-x÷2=8

x+2x+18=78

〔检验48-27+5x=3130÷x+25=8575.6÷x=12.64x-1.3×6=2.6x+4.8=7.29＋4x＝40二、用简便方法计算。〔12分9.8×4.4＋5.6×9.82.8×101〔0.125＋2.5×0.83.28×8.1－3.28×7.14×3.38×0.255.82×99＋5.82三、列竖式计算。〔30分2.05×51.8×3.51.25×0.814.28÷78.84÷0.1716.8÷129.6×2.30.36×0.53.5×0.651.08÷0.4528.6÷116.44÷0.231.06×2.534.8÷60.144÷0.18四、列竖式计算并用乘法验算。〔8分3.24÷40.15÷0.06五、解方程。〔24分X－2＝1.50.5X＋2＝6X＋0.5=8.5X－4.8＝8.3X÷1.5＝4.88X＝968X－5X＝27－63X＋12X＝90<X－3>×9＝63<X－3>÷2＝7.54〔X＋1.8＝8.810X－8X＝3.6×5六、计算。〔24分8.72＋3.2÷2.518×0.75÷0.450.76÷0.4＋16.133.4－1.8×1872×1.5－62.98.4÷0.6×3.92.89÷0.34÷0.530.15÷1.5－0.12×0.25<5－0.68>÷1.2×0.43.6×1.5－3.6×0.20.5×〔1÷<7.1-7.09>〕〔10.5-<5.6+3.2>〕÷6.8二、列竖式计算〔验算前两个。382.5÷4582.8÷3.64.02÷230.139÷3.529÷1.1〔保留两位小数〔保留一位小数〔商用循环小数表示三.能简算的要简算。0.87×100.14.2×99＋4.25.62×101－5.620.8×<3.2－2.99÷2.3>2.5×4÷2.5×463.4÷2.5÷0.47.35×99＋7.359.18÷1.7＋37.5×1.5〔5.6－4.2×4.25－0.80.11×1.8＋8.2×0.113.94+34.3×0.2

1.2×<9.6÷2.4>÷4.8

2.43×99＋2.43102×0.4512.5×2.5×3.28.74×1.5+8.74×0.5-8.7410.7××10.76.09×3.6＋0.36×39.1五、竖式计算<验算>

6.35×1207.38÷3.612.9÷0.90.576÷0.48=

2.85×3.4=13÷0.16=5.62÷0.91≈保留一位小数>7.06×5.8≈

<保留两位小数>2.5÷0.3=<商用循环小数表示>

0.25×32.5<保留两位小数>1.3÷0.03<保留两位小数>六、简算

3.4×12.5+6.6×12.55.3＋2.55÷1.74.3×9.9

2.5×4466×0.25×44.2÷281.25×4.82.5×2.5+2.5×7.5<3.2+0.808>÷0.813.7×0.25×8

799×9970＋0.42÷746.9×3.7＋46.9×5.3＋46.9

36×10.10.25×32×1.25二、脱式计算14.4÷[<5.4＋4.6>×<1－0.52>]<4.5×9.9＋5.5×9.9>×2.81.58÷[20－<5.4＋6.7>]2.4×1.5＋3.6÷1.53.61÷<7.2—5.3>×254.38÷〔36.94+34.3×0.20.27×99+0.27[〔5.84-3.9÷0.4+0.15]×0.9251.6÷[〔3.4－1.25×0.8]1.6＋8.4×1.5÷0.183.6÷<1.2+0.5>×50.38+9.62÷3.7×5.48.74-8.74÷23+700×0.03[12.7-<7.25+4.5>]×5.21.6×<2.25+27.75÷1.5>三、解方程75.9－9.8＋4X=66.14<16＋X>×8=6242X－2.8＋1.2=4.35.5X－1.3X=12.64〔0.9+X=4.83ｘ+ｘ=224×4.5-3ｘ=6.330.4×20-0.4X=61.6X–9=3.81.2X–0.6+3.4=5.2

二、笔算〔每题2分,共20分除不尽的保留两位小数2.8×0.95=0.372×1.2=3.09×2.08=21.6×8.4=750.36-188.98=2015.26+378.4=82.8÷2.4=9.5÷25=5.2÷1.6=0.875÷0.29=三、脱式计算〔每题2.5分,共20分2.16÷027×0.126.44÷6.15÷0.125÷0.818.952÷4.12+5.41.25×8÷1.25×826.3÷〔0.25×1.212.88÷4.6+36.71.17÷〔7.8÷0.6四、简便计算。〔每题2分,共20分0.04×9×257.2×1010.46×8.3+11.7×0.462.5×10.4196.5-37.5-62.591.5×7.2+91.5×3.8-91.51.25×984.4×2545÷0.1257.5×8+0.75×20五、解方程〔每题2.5分,共20分13.2Ｘ+9Ｘ=33.3Ｘ-0.36Ｘ=163〔Ｘ+2.1=10.54Ｘ-3×0.9=0.940—8Ｘ=36〔Ｘ—3÷2=7.52.8Ｘ+1.4×5=19.68Ｘ-3.4Ｘ=8.28二、竖式计算〔除不尽的保留两位小数>5.75×1.2=7.38

÷3.6=6.4×3.45=2.08×75=18.9÷0.54=28.4÷22≈三、能简算要简算：背熟：运算定律,灵活运用。4.3×3.8+3.8×5.76.9+3.1×0.22.7×9.9+0.27

÷0.7+5.082.07+2.3+6.93+7.72.5×3.2×12.54.5×1023.68÷0.25÷4四、解方程：2x+4.8=7.48x-0.36x=12.84×4.5+3x=20.13<x+2.1>=10.554-2x=244÷2x=8x÷5+9=21<1>7.6×1.07<2>5.2×1.24<3>2.36×0.15<4>0.72÷5.6<5>6.8÷0.95<6>6.64÷3.3<得数保留两位小数><得数保留一位小数>〔用循环小数表示商三、能简算的要简算。〔每题4分,共32分<1>24÷0.6+0.6÷24<2>4.5×102<3>6.9＋3.1×0.2<4>246.5-<23＋46.5><5>25×3.2×12.5