2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期末试卷(带答案)

2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期末试卷（带答案）荆州中学2016〜2017学年度上学期期末考试卷年级：高二科目：英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分7分）听下面段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1hatilltheandnSaturdaevening?AAttendapartBDtheingGling2herearethespeaers?AInaIthesshpBInatailr’sInalaundr3Hdestheangtreverda?ABarBBbusnft4hatdestheanthinfhispresentb?AhallengingBBringell-paidhatarethespeaersainltalingabut?AAphtBAplaAdress第二节（共1小题；每小题1分，满分22分）听下面段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。histheanattheairprt?ATbardaplaneBTpiupsepassengersTeettheanhihflighthasbeendelaed?ATheFrenhflightBTheSpanishflightTheItalianflight听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。hereantheanputhisbag?ABehindthedrBInthelernthedeshatshuldtheandaftergettinginttheexahall?AFindhisexainatinnuberBTurnffhisbilephneShhisstudentIDard听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。hatillthespeaersdduringthesuerbrea?AEarnseneBEnseartsDseshppinghatanthespeaersdinRseunt?AHavesenieealsBFindagdvarietflalartrsBusepaintingsandhandadeeellerhereillthespeaerssleepduringthesuerbrea?AIntheirhuseBInahtelInatent听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。hatindflubdestheanantttae?AThenethathasabignuberfebersBThenethatffersandifferentativitiesThenethathasalentrfeehatdestheansaabuttherss-untrlinglub?AIthasanebersBItlsquiteinterestingItistexpensive1Huhdesthefillubst?A$1B$30$0hihlubilltheanprbablin?AThestreetdanelubBThetabletennislubThefillub听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Hlngdesittaethebusestgetttheapingarea?AAbut8hursBAbut6hursAbut2hurshatillthelistenersdfirsthenthearriveattheapingarea?AGshppingBhethee-ailsSetupthetentshatdesthespeaeradvisethelistenerstd?AStaintheapinstreatherBListenttheeatherreprtPrepareIthesfreteather20hatarethelistenersprbablunabletdinthehills?AAsrsSandersnquestinsBGdntthetnUsetheirphnes第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共1小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短，从每篇短后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、、D）中，选出最佳选项。TheHealthHabitsSurveshsthatnlabutnethirdfAeriansenirshaverrethabitsHerearesefindingsandexpertadvieHantiesdidubrushurteethesterda?Finding:Afull33%fsenirsbrushtheirteethnlneadaStep:Revethe300tpesfbateriainurutheahrningithabatter-peratedtthbrushBrushgentlfr2inutesatleasttieadaHantiesdiduashurhandsrbatheesterda?Finding:Senirs,naverage,bathefeerthan3dasaeeAndnearl30%ashtheirhandsnl4tiesadahalffthenuberdtrsreendStep:etuhurfaesarund3,000tiesada-fteninvitinggers（病菌）tenteruruth,nse,andeesUsetiletpapertavidtuhingthedrhandleAnd,stiprtantl,ashurhandsftenithhtrunningaterandsapfr20sendsHftenduthinabutfightinggers?Finding:SenirsarentfightinggersasellastheshuldStep:BeaarefgersDunitisnturtiletbuturithenspnge（海绵）thatanarrregersthananthingelse?Tillthesegers,eepurspngeintheiravefr10sends21hatisfundutabutAeriansenirs?AstfthehavegdhabitsBNearl30%fthebathethreedasaeeAllfthearefightinggersbetterthanexpetedDAbutnethirdfthebrushtheirteethnlneadaDtrssuggestthatpepleshuldashtheirhands&nt;&nt;&nt;&nt;&nt;&nt;&nt;&nt;&nt;&nt;&nt;AtieadaBthreetiesadafurtiesadaDeighttiesadahihfthefllingistrueardingtthetext?AeshuldeepfrtuhingurfaesBAithenspngeanarrregersthanatiletTherearelessthan300tpesfbateriaintheuthDeshuldashurhandsbefretuhingadrhandleThetextprbablesfrAaguidebBabrevieappularagazineDanffiialduentBFranerefusedtaeptsiles,evenaslight,naLisa-liesile,inpassprtphts,ardingtarulingbaFrenhappealsurtnThursdaAnunnaedFrenhivilservantausedFrenhauthritiesafterhisinitialpassprtappliatinasreetedfrasileinthepassprtpiture.Helsttheasein2014henaFrenhurtruledthathehadantieablegrininthepht.BthFrenhurtsadetheirdeisinbasednregulatinsnerningpassprtpht,hihprvidethat“theexpressin(ftheappliant)shuldbeneutraliththeuthlsed“and”uustertainlntsile”.Theplaintiff(原告)andhislaerbthinsistedthatthephtinvlvednla“sileithne'suthshuthileeepinganeutralexpressin”，lietheildlausedlnthefaefthenaLisainthefauspaintingbLenarddaViniTherld-fauspaintingresidesintheLuvreuseuinParisTheregulatinsarefnlegalvalue,defenselaerRainBuletsaidbefreThursda'sruling.Furtherre,theirarguentephasizedthatasileuldgivehard-pressedFrane“aralebst”andhpedtheappealurt'sapprvaluldaetheFrenhpeplesileUnfrtunatel,theirintentinsfailedtauseFrenhustie.hetherpepleareheerfulrnt,theirpassprtphtsustshnlperfaes.TheunnaedFrenhivilservanthadhispassprtappliatinturneddnbeauseA.helstaasein2014B.hehargedFrenhauthrities.hisphtastntieableD.thereasasileinhispht.hasnaLisaentinedinthepassage?TreindreadersthepaintingisninParis.Tephasizethestritnessfthepassprtrule..TintrduethegreatpainterLenarddaVini.Tshhatindfsileisaeptabletauthrities..Ifesasenehasa“perfae”,eprbablean.A.helsattrativeB.heappearsfrightening.heearsnexpressinD.heseesenableSurvivingHurrianeSandNatalieDan,14,hasalasfeltlutliveinRaa,NerLivingustafeblsfrthebeah,Natalieanseetheeanandheartheavefrherhuse“It'stheeanthataesRaasspeial,”shesasntber29,2012,thateanturnedfiereThatnight,HurrianeSandattaedtheEastast,andRaaashitespeiallhardFrtunatel,Natalie'sfailesapedtBrlnshrtlbefretheit'sbridgelsedhenthereturnedtRaathenextda,thefundtheirneighbrhdinruinsanfNatalie'sfriendshadlsttheirhesanderelivingfaraaAllarundher,pepleeresuffering,espeialltheelderlNatalie'sshlassdaagedthatshehadtteprarilattendashlinBrlnInthefllingfedas,theenandenhelpingRaareverinspiredNatalieVlunteersaeitharladsfdnatedlthingandtsNeighbrsdevtedtheirsparetiethelpingthersrebuildTeenagerslibeddzensfflightsfstairstdeliveraterandfdtelderlpepletrappedinperlesshigh-risebuildings“tellsethatIan'tntrlhathappenste,"Nataliesas“butIanalashsehIdealithit”Natalie'shieasthelpShereatedaebsitepageathingsurvivrsinneedithdnrshantedthelpNataliepstedintrdutinabutabnaedPatri,h1sthisbaseballardlletinghenhishuseburneddnithindas,Patri'slletinasreplaedIntheingnths,herebsitepagehelpedltsfids:hristpher,hreeivedanebasetball;harlie,hgtaneebardNataliealsrediththerrganizatinstbringuh-needsuppliestRaaHereffrtsadeherafauspersnLastApril,sheasinvitedtthehiteHuseandhnredasaHurrianeSandhapinfhangeTda,thesars（创痕）fdestrutinarestillseeninRaa,buthpeisintheairThestreetsarelear,andanheshavebeenrebuilt“Ian'tiaginelivinganherebutRaa,”Nataliedelares“neighbrhdillbeba,evenstrngerthanbefre”henNataliereturnedtRaaafterthehurriane,shefundAherneighbrhdasdestredBsefriendshadlsttheirliveshershlhadvedtBrlnDtheelderlerefreefrsufferingArdingtparagraph4,hinspiredNataliest?AThepeplehelpingRaarebuildBThepepletrappedinhigh-risebuildingThevlunteersdnatingnetsurvivrsDLalteenagersbringinglthingtelderlpepleHdidNataliehelpthesurvivrs?AShegavehertsttheidsBShetarefungerhildrenSheallednthehiteHusethelpDShebuiltaninfratinsharingplatfr31hatdesthestrintendttellus?ALittlepepleanaeabigdiffereneBAfriendinneedisafriendindeedEastrest,heisbestDTehnlgisperDItneverurredtanbd,nteventhereatrsthattherlduldareabuttheplexlives,lvesandsufferingsfagrupfattrativeandittNerersButthere'sndubtthatFriends（老友记）hasbeerethanustasuessfulsituatined-ithasestablisheditselfasnefthelastgreattelevisinphenenafthelastenturAlngthea,ithasadeitshalf-dzenleadingatrsfausLingbanthestrngfriendshipbeteenthegrupfthreeenandthreeenhfrequentlgatherateahther'sapartentsandatGreenihVillage'sentralPerffeehuse,Friendsasreatedbtelevisinprduers,DavidraneandartaauffanIn1993,thepairetprduerevinSBrightThenthethreebeaepartnersandgtadealtprdueaneedfrarnerBrthershattheaeupithasbasednraneandauffan'safter-llegeears,henthehungutatthelalffeehuseandinvlvedtheselvesineveraspetfeahther'slivesItdidn'ttaelngfrvieerstaefriendsithFriendsThesituatinedquilbeaeatptenhitritislveditasellEntertainenteelsaidtheshperatedlieaBradash,ithtistpltsanduniqueesThetelevisintheesnghasalsbeenasuessiththepubliThesngssuesshelpedsavethetelevisintheesngAnAB（美国广播公司）exeutiveasreadtrdervershrtusiintrs（前奏）nhisnetr'sshs,thiningthatvieersuldhittheretentrlassnasthepeningstartedButthesuessftheFriendstheesngledtheABexeutivethangehisind-retentrlsrnt,theTVtheesnguldstaearshavegneb,butFriendsreainsandillreainanexaplefadernUSsituatinedthatisbthhugelentertainingtelevisinandnthingshrtfagenuinelatter-dasialphenennhatisstressedinthesendparagraph?AThebrillianefFriendsBTheppularitfFriendsTheriginfFriendsDTherledelsfFriendshihfthefllingisTRUEabutFriends?AIthasasiplebutentertainingpltBItfirstaeintbeinginthe1990sItasritiizedbEntertainenteelDItisabutfriendshipbeteenllegestudentshatanelearnfrthepassage?APrduer,evinSBright,graduatedfrthesaellegeasDavidraneBABnereplaedthetheesngfitsTVshithashrtusiintrTheABexeutivethughthighlfthetheesngfFriendsDartaauffanexpetedFriendstahievegreatsuess3.hatighttheauthrthinfFriends?AItsstrengthsuteighitseanessesBHe/sheshsgreataffetintardsitHe/shehasareservedattitudetardsitssuessDItssuessliesinthelafgdsituatinedies第二节（共小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短内容，从短后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HtriteaNesArtileritinganesartileisdifferentfrritingtherartilesrinfratinalpiees36ninghtriteanesartileanhelpuexeriseurritingsillsandnveinfratinlearlandbrieflGatherallurfatsBefreuriteanesartile,aealistrutlinefallthennetedfatsandinfratinthatneedtbeinludedintheartile37itillhelpuritealean,briefartileStartiththelead38thisisnefthestiprtantpartsfthepiee,sstartiththeleadingstateenthenuriteanesartileurleadshuldbenesentenehihstatesthetpiftheartileGivealltheiprtantdetailsThenextiprtantsteptritingnesartilesisinludingalltherelevantfatsanddetailsthatrelateturleadstateent39Thesedetailsareiprtant,beausethearetheepintftheartilethatfullinfrsthereader40Besuretdubleheallthefatsinurneartilebefreuntributeit,inludingnaes,dates,andntatinfratinraddressesritingauratelisthebestataeurselfasuitablenesartileriternludeurartileaesureurnesartileispleteandfinishedbgivingitagdnludingsenteneAhefatsbefrenludingBFllupainfatsithadditinalinfratinInludethebasisfhat,here,hen,handhDAleadingsenteneistgrabreaders'attentinandinteresttheEUnlietherartiles,nesartilespresentinfratininaspeifiaFAvidanstateentsrdesriptinthatuldbenstrutedassupprtrritiisGThislisthelpspreventufrleavingutanrelevantinfratinabutthetpirstr第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分4分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分）阅读下面短，从短后各题所给的四个选项（A、8、和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。henuarelivingafull-sheduledlife,everinuteuntsNatterhanasudivideur41，there'sneverenughtieinadatathupSixearsag,Ias42ithaare-free,stp-and-sell-the-rsestpef43henIneededtrushut,sheastaingherseet44piingutapurseandashiningrnhenIneededthavea4lunh,she’dstptspeattheelderlanhledliehergrandaheneverhildausedetdeviate（偏离）frain46,Ithughttself,edn’thavetiefrthis47,thetrdsIstnlspetlittleIverflifeere:“48!”Thenneda,things49e’dustpieduplderdaughterfrindergartenanderegettingutfthearSeeingherlittlesisterntgingfastenughfrherliing,lderdaughtersaid,“uares0"hentheldernerssedhernars,itdanednethatherannedl1thatfineIsathedaagehurriedexisteneasdingt2fhildrenThugh3tsldnasadealstthreeearsag,livingataslerpaestilltaesgreateffrtungerdaughterisliving4fhIusteeptringInfat,shereindedeneagainthetherdahenIthughtlittlehildasgingteatthelastfanierea,sheheldutaspnfulfit“Isavedthelastfru,"shesaidAtthatent,I6I,dustgtthedealfalifetieIgavehildalittletie,andunexpetedl,7,shereindedethatthingstaste8andlveeseasierhenustp9thrughlifePausingtdelightinthesiplesfdaillifeisthenlattrulliveTruste,Ilearnedfrtherld,sbrn60infullivingAexperieneBerlveDattentinAbredBashaedblessedDpatientAdaughterBgrandasnDsisterAstepBiereatieDlunhAbigBnutritiusquiDfulAgalBsheduleinterestDrespnsibilitAUnusuallBFranlSurprisinglDnsequentlAheerupBHurrupShutupDPullupAhangedBiprvedappearedDapprved0AsillBexitedslDarefulAsilenedBntraditedenuragedDirrredAallBbthseDneitherApriseBfferdeandDistaeAerBreinderandidateDexapleAhalfBupbiteDpieeAregnizedBvaluednderedDrealizedAinreturnBinshrtinfatDinnlusinAbitterBsfterseeterDhtterAsurvivingBginggettingDrushingAexpertBagiiansientistDdesigner第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分1分)阅读下面篇，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。hnSnasafausdtrinLndn-sexpertthatheattendedQueenVitriaasher61(persn)phsiianButhebeaeinspiredhenhethughtabuthelpingrdinarpeple62(expse)thleraThisasthedeadldiseasefthattieNeitheritsausenritsureasfundAsa63(nsequent),thusandsfpeplediedevertiethereas64utbreaHeantedtfindtheausefhlera6(defeat)ithenahlerabreutin184,hebegangatheringinfratiniediatelHearednaap66allthedeadpeplehadlivedandhefundthatanpepleh67（drin）thedirtaterfrthepupdiedShedeideditasthepllutedater68arriedhleraTpreventhlerafrhappeningagain,hesuggestedthatthesurefallatersuppl69（exaine）70（final）“inghlera”asdefeated第四部分写作（共两节；满分3分）第一节短改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作，请你修改你同桌写的以下作。中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DuringtheRenaissane,neideasandvaluesgradualreplaedreligiustheeshldingintheiddleAgesAtthesaetiepaintersreturnedtlassialRanandGreeideasabutartThetriedtpaintpepleandthenatureasthereallereRihpepleantedtpssesstheirnpaintingsderatetheirsuperbpalaes,greathusesandpssessinasellastheirativitiesnefthestiprtantdisveriesduringthisperidashtdrathingsinperspetiveThistehniqueasfirstusedbasaiin1428Seeinghispaintingsfrthefirsttie,pepleerenvinedthateerelingthrughahleinaallatareal