(浙江专用)高考英语写作技能专题四写作模板构造完美框架第二讲即时演练课时训练(含解析)

第二讲即时操练A阅读下边短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容纲要。Thesedaysoursocietydevelopsrapidlyandforcespeopletorush.Itappearsthatpeoplehavegotusedtobeinginahurry.However,it’sbetterforpeopletotaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytogetthingsdone.Themainreasonthatconvincesustoopposedoingworkinahurryisthepossibilityofdoingwrongsinarush.Whenpeopledotheirjobsortakeactioninahurry,theycan’tmakeasounddecisionandprobablyregretlater.Asthesayinggoes，“Hastemakeswaste.”Weshouldthinkcarefullybeforemakingadecisionanddoourworklessquickly.Weshouldnotmakemistakesbydoingworkhurriedly.Slowingdownthepaceoflifehelpspeopleenjoytheirlifebetter.Forexample,takingatraintosomeplacecertainlywilltakemoretimethantakingaplane.However,takingatrainmakespeoplehaveenoughtimetogettoknowalotofnewfriends.Besides,itallowspeopletofullyenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Onthecontrary,beinginahurrywillmakeuslosechancesofenjoyingourlives.Finally,slowerlifepaceprovidesbetterhealthconditionsforus.Asisknowntoall,takingactioninahurrybotherspeopleandraisestheirstress.Peoplethinkiftheyarenotinahurry,theywillbecomealoserandthatannoysthem.Butbeinginahurrycanhurtpeoplebothphysicallyandmentally.Accordingtosomestudies,peoplewhohaveaslowerpacesufferfewerdiseases,tendtobehappierandlivemuchlongerthanthosewhoselifeistense,eveniftheformerfinishjobsmoreslowlythanthelatter.Inshort,workingquicklywillbringaboutmorematerialbenefitstomakeoursocietymoreadvanced.Yet,muchstresscan’tbringenjoyment,friendsandhealth,whicharemuchmoreimportantthanmoneyandothermaterialadvantages.Therefore,takeyourtimeandliveyourlifeataslowerpace.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Tolivelifeataslowerpaceisbetterthantolivelifeinahurry.Therearethreereasonsforthis.Firstly,doingthingsinahurrywillraisethepossibilityofmakingmistakes.Secondly,beinginahurrywillnotgivepeopleenoughtimetoenjoytheirlife.Thirdly,doingthingsinahurryraisespeople’spressureandthereforeisbadfortheirhealth.Inbrief,itisbetterforpeopletolivelifeataslowerpacethantolivelifeinahurry.B阅读下边短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容纲要。Manypeoplearefondoflisteningtomusic.Whetherit’slightmusicorjazzmusic,itcanimproveourmoods.Musichasbeenwithussinceveryearlytimesinhumanhistory.Haveyoueverwonderedhowmusicmightaffectourhealth?Researchshowsthathavingmusicaltrainingandlisteningtoorplayingmusicatanoldagecanhelpkeepthebrainhealthy.Sincelisteningtomusicislikeexercisingthebrain,onecanexpectthebenefitsofbettermemoryandmentalsharpnessasheorsheages.Musiccanmakeyoufeelhappy,excitedorevenpumpedup.Listeningtomusicthathitsyouinaspecialwaycausesyourbraintoreleasedopamine,whichisknownasa“feel-good”providesuswiththesameburstofhappinessthatwewouldgetfromeatingapieceofchocolate.Musiccanstrengthentheheartandshortentherecoverytimeofpatientswhoaresufferingfromheartdisease.Astudyfoundthatheartdiseasepatientswholistenedtomusicfor30minuteshadlowerbloodpressure,slowerheartratesandlesssadnessthanthosewhodidn’t.ResearchersfromDrexelUniversityfoundthatcancerpatientswhoeitherlistenedtomusicorworkedwithamusictherapisthadbetterbloodpressurelevelsandimprovedmoods.Musiccanreducelevelsofthestresshormone,whichweakenstheimmune(免疫)system,increasingriskofheartdisease,affectinglearningandmemory,loweringbonedensity(密度)andbloodpressure,etc.Researchfoundthatbylisteningtojust50minutesofupliftingmusic,thelevelsofantibodiesinthehumanbodyincrease.Researchhasfoundthatlisteningtomusicpromotesbettersleeppatternsforpeopleandevencreatesmorerestfulsleep.Insomecases,musicmightevenbeabletobeusedtoeffectivelytreatsleeplessness.Musiccanhavepositiveeffectsonthesoulandqualityoflifeaswell.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Musichasbeenpartofourlivessinceancienttimesanditbenefitsourmedicalbenefits,musicisgoodforpatientswithheartdisease,highbloodpressureorcancerandcanboostourimmunesystem.Besides,musiccanhelpussleepwellandpositivelyaffectoursoulandlifequality.C阅读下边短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容纲要。Anewstudyhasbeenpublishedthatputswaterqualityandtheskinofbabies’sCollegeLondonpresentedtheresultsoftheirpopulation-basedstudyinTheJournalofAllergyandClinical.ImmunologyResearchersinvolvedabout1，500three-month-oldbabiesfromacrosstheU．K.inthisstudy.Theylookedspecificallyatthelevelofcalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)inthewater,whichisameasureofwaterhardness.Thelevelofchlorine(氯)inthefamily’swatersupplywasalsotakenintoconsideration,aswastheuseofbathing,products,andhowregularlythebabieswerebathed.Thebabieswerethenexaminedforthepresenceofchildhoodeczema(湿疹).Thenaturalbarrieroftheirskinwasalsoexamined;babieswerescreenedfortheFLGgenewhichisassociatedwithanaffectedskinbarrier.Thestudyfoundthathardwaterislinkedtoan87percentincreasedriskofeczemaforbabiesofthreemonthsofage.“Ourstudybuildsongrowingevidenceofalinkbetweenexposuretohardwaterandtheriskofdevelopingeczemainchildhood.It’snotyetclearwhethercalciumcarbonatehasadirectbadeffectontheskinbarrier,orwhetherotherenvironmentalfactorsdirectlyrelatedtowaterhardness,suchasthewater’spH,mayberesponsible，”Dr.CarstenFlohrsaid.Andthestudy,thankfully,doesn’tendthere.Dr.Flohrwillbeexaminingtheseresultsfurther,withanewstudyintheworks.Thislatestudyisduetobeginlaterthisyearandthequestiontheywillbeseekingtoansweriswhetheradevicetolowerwaterhardnessinhouseholdswillhaveanyeffectontheskinofbabies.Ifadeviceisintroducedintoahouseholdwhenababyisborn,willtheriskofeczemadevelopingbereduced?Forthosewithbabiesorchildrensuffering,thiscouldbethenewsyouhavehopedfor.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Newresearchintothelinkbetweenwaterqualityandinfantskinhealthhasmadeprogress.Todrawtheconclusion,researchersexaminedabout1，5003-month-oldinfants,takingvariousfactorssuchaswaterhardnessintoconsideration.Theyfoundhardwatermadetheriskofeczemaforbabiesincreaseby87%,butquestionslikewhethercalciumcarbonateharmstheskinbarrierdirectlyremainunclear.Dr.Flohrwillfurtherexaminewhetherahouseholddeviceloweringwaterhardnessbenefitsbabies’skinorprotectsthemfromeczema.D阅读下边短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容纲要。Ifyouhaven’tseenalpacameat(羊驼肉)onthemenuyet,chancesareyousoonwill.Itisrisinginpopularity;about70restaurantsacrossAustraliafeaturethemeatintheirdishes.AmongthemisMelbournerestaurantPastuso,whoseheadchefappearedinavideobytheAustralianAlpacaAssociationtodiscusshowpeoplehavelikedthedish.AlejandroSaravia,aPeruviancookatPastuso,describedthetasteassimilartobeef.“AlpacameathasbeenverywellenjoyedbytheAustralianpublic，”hesaidinthevideo.FamouscookMattMoran,whoownssomeofSydney’sleadingrestaurants,wroteanarticleforTheDailyTelegraphtodiscusshisexperienceofcookingalpacameat.Moransaidhehadnevertriedthemeatuntilhevisitedanalpacafarm，anddescribedtheflavouras“verytasty”，especiallythemeatfromtheneck.AlpacameathasalsostarredindishesattheMelbourneFoodandWineFestival,withTheAgereportingin2013about20Australianrestaurantsservedthemeat,anumberwhichhasgrownquicklysince.MelbournerestaurantSanTelmo’sheadcookMikePatrickresearchedanalpacadish,andsaidtheresponsewasmixed.“Itwas50/50:somepeoplesaid‘ohwow—whatareyoucookingthatfor?No,thankyou’andothersthought‘thisisreallycoolandsomethingdifferentandIwanttohaveatry’.Thepeoplewhotrieditlovedit.It’sapointofdifferenceandpeoplelikethat.”InAustraliaalpacasarefarmedmainlyfortheirfur,buttheAustralianAlpacaAssociationwebsitesaidfarmingalpacasform