2023年自考专业(英语)-英语阅读（二）历年高频考试题附带答案

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。2023年自考专业(英语)-英语阅读（二）历年高频考试题附带答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Thecentraltheatrehasaseating________ofmorethan3,000people.A.capabilityB.capacityC.abilityD.facility2.Nosoonerhadwereachedhome________aviolentstormbrokeout.A.whenB.thatC.untilD.than3.Thefurnitureinherbedroomisquitedifferentfrom________inthelivingroom.A.thatB.itC.oneD.which4.Jennycomplainedthatthehospital________hertoomuchforthetreatment.A.expendedB.paidC.costD.charged5.Theyareeager_______abroad.A.travelB.travelledC.totravelD.travelling6.CharlesSmith,______wasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.as7.Whenyou're_____acrisis,itoftenhelpstotalktosomeone.A.goingthroughB.goinginforC.goingafterD.goingover8.Thesadconditionofwomenworkingashouseservantsaroundtheworldreceivedmuchmedia_____earlythisyear.A.importanceB.attentionC.significanceD.popularity9._______foryourlaziness，youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow.A.HaditnotbeenB.ItwerenotC.Weren’titD.Hadnotitbeen10.Ittookmeamonthtogetrid_______thecough.A.forB.asC.ofD.over第2卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Thetwogirlscompetedwitheachother______thehighestmark.A.forB.withC.toD.against2.Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin______laterprovedtobeanewcontinent.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that3.Studentsshould_____theirowninterestsaswellasdotheirschoolwork.A.persuadeB.pursueC.persistD.proceed4.Shehasnohostilitytous,_____canbejudgedfromhereyes。A.thatB.andC.henceD.as5.Theboycomplained_______apaininhisstomach.A.withB.forC.inD.of6.We_____knowledgefromourfamilies,schools,jobs,andthemassmedia.A.requestB.requireC.inquireD.acquire7.Hewas______towithdrawfromrunningforthepresidency.A.trustedB.creditedC.convincedD.believed8.Pleaseremindme_______herthisnote.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left9.I'dliketoremindyouthatthereisno_____onthepartofsuspectstoanswerquestions.A.obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation10.Thebookfairhasreceivedapositive________fromreaders.A.resultB.responseC.settlementD.solution第3卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Itisimportantto________yourskinfromtheharmfulstrongsunlight.A.protectB.preventC.stopD.keep2.Iftheoperation________carefullyprepared,itwouldnothavebeensuccessful.A.wasnotB.hasnotbeenC.hadnotbeenD.werenot3.Wateriscomposed_______hydrogenandoxygen.A.ofB.withC.forD.about4.Heblamedhispoorperformance_____jetlag.A.toB.forC.onD.at5.Becauseofthebadweather,thesportsmeethadtobe________.A.shutdownB.doneawayC.takenoffD.calledoff6.Notuntilrecently_____thatThompsonhadbentellingthetruthallalong.A.IrealizedB.didIrealizeC.IdidrealizeD.realizedI7.Hewouldhavegivenyoumorehelp,ifhe________sobusy.A.havenotbeenB.hadnotbeenC.nothavebeenD.nothadbeen8.It_______methreeyearstodrawthebeautifulhorses.A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost9.Themeeting_____nextweekwillbeofgreatimportance.A.tobeheldB.heldC.holdingD.isheld10.Itisdifficultto________theimplicationbetweenthelines.A.gettoB.getwithC.getatD.getdown第1卷参考答案一.单选题1.正确答案：B本题解析：A(实际)能力，才能，性能例：Noonedoubtshercapabilityforthejob.没人怀疑她担任这一职务的能力。B能力，容量，容积capacity后常接ofdoingsth.例：Thefueltankhasacapacityof12gallons.这个燃料箱的容量为12加仑。Theelevator’scapacityisthirteen.这部电梯乘载13人。C能力，技能，才智ability后常接todosth.例：Shehasgotaremarkableabilitytogetthingsdone.在办事方面，她显示了非凡的能力。D能力，才干，方便，设施较正式用法，后常接in,with.例：hisfacilityin/withlanguages他的语言才能2.正确答案：D本题解析：nosooner…than“一…就…”3.正确答案：A本题解析：选择指示代词that代替家具，避免重复。家具是不可数名词。4.正确答案：D本题解析：A花费B付款C费用D收费5.正确答案：C本题解析：beeagertodosth：渴望做某事。句意：他们盼望出国旅行。6.正确答案：B本题解析：that不能引导非限制性定语从句,可以用which和who引导,其中,who代替的先行词是人。句意为：查理?史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。7.正确答案：A8.正确答案：B9.正确答案：A本题解析：句意：要不是你懒惰，到现在你就能完成任务了。本题是一个省略if的虚拟条件句，主句用couldhavedone表示与过去事实相反，条件从句应用haddone形式，had要提前构成倒装。10.正确答案：C本题解析：getridof：摆脱掉，处理掉第2卷参考答案一.单选题1.正确答案：A本题解析：competefor:比赛…夺取competeagainst/with:和…竞赛句意：这两个女孩互相竞争，以取得最高分。2.正确答案：C本题解析：注意，本句话并非定语从句，而是宾语从句。因为在介词in后面，应该用what引导的宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作主语。3.正确答案：B4.正确答案：D5.正确答案：D本题解析：complainof：抱怨，说自己有病。句意：这孩子说他肚子痛。6.正确答案：D7.正确答案：C本题解析：句意：他被说服退出竞选总统。convince使相信;信服;说服。8.正确答案：B本题解析：remindsbtodosth：提醒某人做某事。句意：请提醒我留给她这张纸条。9.正确答案：A10.正确答案：B本题解析：A结果，效果B反应，回答C解决，协议D解决，解答第3卷参考答案一.单选题1.正确答案：A本题解析：protect...from...意为“保护……免受……”2.正确答案：C本题解析：语法题：虚拟语气。3.正确答案：A本题解析：becomposedof：由…组成。句意：水是由氢与氧化合而成的。4.正确答案：C5.正确答案：D本题解析：A关闭，停业B废除，终止(与with连用)C离开，起飞D取消6.正确答案：B7.正确答案：B本题解析：本题考察与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。8.正确答案：A本题解析：cost的主