四川省成都市蒲江县蒲江中学高二英语10月月考试题

PAGEPAGE16四川省成都市蒲江县蒲江中学2020-2021学年高二英语10月月考试题满分：150分时间：120分钟第I卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。请将第I卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上；第Ⅱ卷答案用黑色签字笔写到试卷上相应的地方。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejourney?A.wonderfulB.relaxedC.disappointed2.Whichprogramwillbeshownafterthefoodprogram?A.AfootballmatchB.ThecartoonC.Thenews3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.InatrainC.Onaship.4.WhodidthegirlgotoScotlandwith?A.parents.B.Hercousin.C.Herclassmate.5.WhywasPeterlateforschoolyesterday?A.Oneofhislegswasinjured.B.Hewasstuckinthetrafficjam.C.Hisbikebrokedownhalfway.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whatdidthemangivetothewoman?A.Hisnewhomeaddress.B.Hisnewphonenumber.C.Drivehertoafriend’shouse.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’soldapartment?A.Therentwastoohigh.B.Itwasnearhisoffice.C.Theneighborsweren’tfriendly.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.9.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Waitforhiswatch.B.Talktothemanager.C.Intheman’shouse.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Onthestreet.B.Inanoffice.C.Intheman’shouse.11.Wheredidthetwospeakersmeetlasttime?A.Ataparty.B.Ataconference.C.Ataconcert.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heforgotthewoman’sname.B.Hedidn’trecognizethewoman.C.Helostthewoman’scard.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’stheman’sjob?A.Atourguide.B.Asalesman.C.Anengineer.14.Whoismostinterestedinthisproduct?A.Businessmen.B.Tourists.C.Foreignstudents.15.Howmanylanguagesdoestheproductcontain?A.6.B.7C.816.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepriceoftheproduct?A.Cheap.B.Reasonable.C.Expensive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How’stheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.18.Whenshouldpeoplegetuptomorrow?A.At5:30.B.At6:00C.At6:30.19.WhichshouldtheyNOTtaketomorrow?A.Awhistle.B.Amap.C.Acamera.20.Whataretheygoingtodomostprobably?A.Gohiking.B.Goswimming.C.Goboating.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.CampingToprojectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023FiresBecauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.Hiking(远足)Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwhatyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.WeatherTheweatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning(闪电)causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.WildlifeDonotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGrandCanyonNationalParkwheredeer(鹿)werepurposelyshotbecausetheyateplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbedangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.21.Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?A.Knowthepermittedpaths B.BookcampgroundsinadvanceC.Makesurenottomakeafire D.StopatMatherandDesertView22.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?A.keepeveryoutofcampgrounds B.takeawayeverythingyoubringinC.carryallthenecessaryfood D.lookafteryourpersonalbelongings23.WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?A.Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.B.Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals.C.Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.D.Theykickedandbitvisitors.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToprovidetravelinformationB.ToreportsomerecentnewsC.ToteachtouristshikingskillsD.TointroducethewildlifeBAsnanny(保姆),cook,cleaner,shopper,driver,andgardener,shehasoneofthemostdemandingjobsinBritaintoday.Andpayingsomeoneelsetodothechores(家务活)whichtaketheaveragehousewife71hoursaweekwouldcost€349.Atover€18,000ayearthat’smorethantheearningsof70percentofthepopulation,includingtraindrivers,firemen,prisonofficers,andsocialworker.Lookingafterababylessthanayearoldtakesahousewifeintoaevenhigherpayleague.Accordingtoastudy,sheearns€457aweek–atnearly€24,000ayear,thesameasteachers,engineers,andchemists.Researchersputapriceoneachchore,andthentriedtofindouthowlongtheaveragepersontakesdoingthem.Theyfoundhousewivesspendanaverage70.7hoursaweekonhousework–withlookingafterthechildren(17.9hours)andcookingandcleaning(12.9hourseach)themosttime-consuming(费时).Awifewithapart-timejobstillworksandaverageof59hoursaweekathome.Thoseinfull-timeemploymentputinlongerhoursathomethanintheworkplace.Thegoodnewsisthatthesehoursdropsharplyaschildrengetolder.Whiletheaveragemotherwithchildunderoneputsin90hoursweekly,thefiguredropsto80hoursfromonetofourandto66hoursfromfivetoten.Mother-of-fourKarenWilliamsfromLondonsaid,“Payingthehousewivesmaynotbepractical,butthegovernmentshouldrecognizethevalueofhousework,perhapsthroughthetax.Runningahousetakesalotoftimeandmosthusbandsdon’tunderstandthis.Forexample,myhusbandonlyputsashelfupnowandagain.Henevercleansthekitchen–that’stherealtest.”25.Whoearnsmostaccordingtothetext?A.Asocialworker.B.Afireman. C.Agardener.D.Ateacher.26.Welearnfromthetextthatlookingafterchildren______.A.takesmoretimethandoinganyotherhouseworkB.meansmoredutiesthanbeingateacherC.requiresthemothertobewell-educatedD.preventsthemotherfromworkingoutside27.Accordingtothetext,ahousewifewithababylessthanoneyearoldmaywork_____.A.66hoursaweekB.71hoursaweekC.80hoursaweekD.90hoursaweek28.Bymentioningherhusband,KarenWilliamswantstoshowthat______.A.houseworkisnoeasyjobB.herhusbandhasnotimetocleanthekitchenC.ahousewifeneedstobepaidforcleaningD.thekitchenishardtocleanCAreyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(气候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(传统的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.29.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?A.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.C.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.30.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A.About12:30pm.B.About1:30pm.C.About2:30pmD.About3:30pm31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JustforaRestB.AllforaNapC.ASpecialSleepPattern.D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.DFromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated：thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourselfesteem.Yourlevelofselfesteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowselfesteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaretheperennial(长期的)victimsandmartyrs.Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.Ifyouassociatewithpositivethinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturingtheseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks.Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess.32．Peoplewithlowselfesteemarecomparedtoleavesbecausethey________．A．arereadytochangetheirmindsB．areeasilyaffectedbywindyweatherC．don'thavethepowertofacetheirfateD．can'texercisecontroloverthemselves33．ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph5that________．A．whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourattitudesB．developingconfidenceisthekeytofuturesuccessC．thoughtsandbeliefsaretheresultofcreativemindD．settingourexpectationsisessentialbeforetakingaction34．Thelastparagraphservesas________．A．theproofoftheauthor'spointsB．theconclusionoftheargumentC．anintroductiontoanothertopicD．acomparisonbetweentwoviews35．Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．SuccessisachoiceB．ThesecretsofsuccessC．DevelopourconfidenceD．Howtoachievesuccess第二节(每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries._36__Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.__37__Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.__38__Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.__39__Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendency(倾向)toagemoreslowlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.__40__A．However,women,onaverage,livelonger.B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.F.Therefore,womenarehealthierthanmenandcanliveabetterlife.G.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolcariousbody第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen___41__metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly___42__.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould___43___mymoves,becauseshe___44___togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I___45__shehadstrictsleepinghabits,_46___Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto__47___someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“___48___,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving___49___.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked___50___.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit___51___,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”andsowe___52___foranothertenminutes,until___53___mydaughterburstintotears,and___54___thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade___55___.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea___56___timewithmydaughterbuthad___57___mydesiretowintobecomemore__58___thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin___59___mewell.Asaparent,I___60__thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.41.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising42.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted43.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass44.A.agreedB.neededC.beggedD.hated45.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard46.A.soB.forC.butD.or47.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup48.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Comeon49.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success50.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry51.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly52.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued53.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly54.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered55.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort56.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy57.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced58.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting59.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught60.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained第II卷（非选择题共50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61.AssunsetwedockedatFengdu.Wecouldseethesun_________(set)behindthewhitepagoda.Itwasbeautiful.62.Tourists________(forbid)toswimintheYangtzeRiver.63.Alakeisanareaofwater_________(surround)byland.64.WhenBernardShawmadethefamousremark______theBritishandAmericansaretwonationsdividedbyacommonlanguage,hewasobviouslythinkingaboutthedifferences.65.Heclaims________(see)aroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.66.Theysaythatthelow–temperaturelakeis______(likely)tobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.67.InChineseCulture,dragonsaregenerousandwise,althoughtheycanbe________.(predict)68.Manypeoplethinkthemonster________(be)adistantcousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotland.69.Alotoftallbuildingshavecomeinto________(exist)inthetown.70.Thestudenthassome_________(difficult)inbalancingstudyandrelaxation.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asweallknow,mostofusmiddleschoolstudentfeelalittlenervouswheneverwe’retakinganimportantexam.Asamatteroffact,examsarenomorethanmeansofevaluating;therefore,thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchwiththeresults.Toavoidsufferfromthepressureofexams,andfirstofall,weshouldhaveacorrectattitudetowardsexamsandworkhardeveryday.Besides,we’dbetterhadascheduletodoproperlyoutdoorexercisebeforeexams.What’smore,ahotbathoracupofhotmilkaftergoingtobedatnightmayhelpushaveagoodsleeping.Allinall,minesuggestionisthatyoushouldtrytocalmdown.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文：1.坚持写英语日记的作用；23(2.3点自拟）注意：1.词数：100-120；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯开头已给出，但不计入总词数Asahighschoolstudent,IconsiderEnglishaveryimportantsubject.

高2019级高二上10月考试英语答题卡姓名班级考室座位注意：请将考号填入右边框内，并用2B铅笔在相应处涂黑数字，填涂样式。选择题（用2B铅笔填涂）语法填空（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）1._______________2._______________3._______________4._______________5.______________6._______________7._______________8._______________9._______________10._____________短文改错（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）Asweallknow,mostofusmiddleschoolstudentfeelalittlenervo