Ubuntu104系统安装步骤

Ubuntu16.0.4.2系统安装步骤2016年11月15日第一步：选择语言，默认回车继续LanguageAmharicFran^aic^areflOHCKHTamilArabicGaeilgeh'alayclam尚㈡潮」As-uriaruGalegoHarathiThaiEe.iapycrafiGujaratiEurmeseTagalogEt.irapcKHIT11」hepaliTurkleBengaliHindihederlandsUyghurTibetanHrvatskiNorskbokmalVKpaiHCbKcBosanskiMagyarhorsk.lynorikTiengVietCabalaBahasaInconesiaFunjati(Gurmukhi)中文（笥体）cesLiridiiluriikciPO1SK1中文（繁醴）DanskItalianoFortuguesdoBrasilDcutcch日本^Fortu2uccDzongkha：10£|00：「吧口RomanaFA'wm在K门W门（FynnKi/wEnglishKhm巳-SamegilliiEsperanto壹信寸■弓Espanol交0川SlovencinaEestiKurdiSlovenscinaEuskaraLaoShqipLietuviskaiCpncKwauomiLaTVLSKitvenskaFlHelpF2LanguageF3KeymapF4ModesF5AccessibilityF6OtherOptions第二步：选择Ubuntu安装类型，默认回车继续ubuntu®InstallUbuntuServer

InstallMAASRegionController

InstallMAASRackController

Checkdiscfordefects

Testmemory

Bootfromfirstharddisk

RescueabrokensystemFlHelpF2LanguageF3KeymapF4ModesF5AccessibilityF6OtherOptions第三步：选择默认语言，默认回车继续£Tab>rnoues; 零elects;《Ent已「％日cti1■■dtesbuttcin零cNolocalizationAlbanianShqipArabicAsturianAsturianuBasqueEusKaraBelarusianBeiiapycn.aMBosnianBosansKiBulgar.anBtJirapcKbiCatalanCatalaChinese(slruaiHled)中文（简体）Chinese(Traditlonal]中文（举假）CroatianHrvaisKiCzechCeilinaDanishDBnsKDut匚hN巴de「l己「id与1nglish一EnglishEsperanto-EsperantoEstonian—EesliFinnish—SuomiFrench-Fran^aisGalician-GalegoGerman-DeuischGreek-EhAOWL网第四步：选择位置，默认回车继续第五步：配置键盘，选择No回车继续第六步：选择语言，默认回车继续 1r1I；mfig1-nt-R--bh-i-d-ri| TheLayouto-fkeyboardsvariespercountry,withsomecountrieshavingmulUpieconmonLayouts.Pleaseselectthecountryoforigin-forihekeyboardofihiscomputer.Countryo-fori：inforthekeyboard：TOC\o"1-5"\h\zArmenian *Azerbaijani IBamtaara IBangla ■Belarusian |Belgian &Bosnian 鬻Braille 1Bulgarian &Burmese ,Ch_ese ,Croatian 1Czech IDanish ■Dhivehi 电Dutch ■DzongkhaEnglish (Cameroon) &English (Ghana) «English (Nigeria) s：Enjlish (SouthAfrica) |English tlK) i<GoBack>工T己b3m□般巳占；cSp曰匚巳＞5b1曰匚11£；《EntBr》日匚tiudbuttunm第七步：回车继续 1'!'C.i,i'u[\e"z'.ib.；rd| PleaseselecttheLayoutmatchingthekeyboardforthismachine.Keyboardlayout：ErkliL：h(US)English(US)-CherokeeEnglish(us)-English(coienaK)English(US)-Engl,sh(Duorakalternativeinternationalnodeadkeys)English(us)-English(Duorak)English(US)-Engl'.sh(Duorak,;iternat:onalwithdeadkey^)English(us)-English(Macintosh)English(US)-Engl.sh(ProgrammerDvorak)English(US)-English(US,alternatkeInternational)English(US)-Engl；5h〔US,;'ternat:analwithdeadkm而English(us)-English(us,ultheuroon5)English(US)-English(Workman)English(us)-English(HorKnen,InternalionalmlthdeadKeys)English(US)-English(classicDvorak)English(us)-English(internalionalALlGrdeadKeys)English(US)-English(IeHhandedDvorak)English(us)-English(righthandedDuorak)English(US)-English(thedivide/rnultiplykeystogglethelayout)English(us)-Russian(us,phonetic)English(US)-Serbo-Croatian(US)<GoBack>CT日nn4巳《Su己匚巳口与巳1日匚t$;CEntEr3日匚tludtesbuttons第八步：主机名【设置为和项目相关的名字，例如：海南残联，主机名为:hainancanlian】，设置好之后，选择继续 1[!]ConfiKurcthenetworkI Pleaseenterthehostnanpforthissysten.Th?hostnanipisasinglewordthatLdenti-flesynursystemtothenetucrK.Ifynudon'tknniuuhatyourhosinameshouldbe,consul!yourneimorkadm-iistrator.liyouaresett.igupyouronnhonenetwork,youcanmakesonethinEuphere.Hostname：E口Back> <continue<Tab>moves;<space>seieits;<Enter>actLvatesbuttons第九步：设置一个用户用于系统登录，登录成功后会删除 1[ 1StilJUzzlL：d-LydiLLU"JL| Auseraccountluillbecreatediapyoutouseinsteadoitherootaccountfornon-administrativeacti.Li_es□Pleaseentertherealnameof■thiiuser.This_nformatidnmi11beused■forliistanceasde+sultDr:gin-foremailssentbyth】wuserasuje11asanyprogramwhichdisplaysarusesTheuser1srealname.Yourfullnameisareasonablechoice.Fullname-forthenewuser：<GoBack> <ContinuE><Tdm廿rs;CSpa匚?>SElects; 日ctiu己tesbuttons第十步：给用户设置密码

rnouE£；$£口白匚巳）后ElEcts;£EntEr>a匚tiuates：butt口ns第十一步：是否使用简单密码，选择Yes"f!1Eullp_.ur'jltilIluu.lur'd."YouenteredaDassuordthatconsistso-flessthaneightcharacters,i.uhichisconsideredlueak.Youshouldchooseastrongerpassmrd.YouII'-|尸三］:II'-|尸三］:ir-rr-No-cTmb》npuE%;cSr己匚WBleizts;cEntH厂〉己匚tiu@Ihebutt口n5第十二步：继续Yes

[!]Setupusersandpasswords[Ydljmay匚口nfigureyourhornerEinainprivateei/enifyourdirectaryforencryption,suchthatanyYdljmay匚口nfigureyourhornerEinainprivateei/enifyourThesystemwillseamlesslymountyourencryptedhomedirectoryeachtimeyouloginandaulomaiitallyunmountwhenyoulogoutofalLactivesessiansuEncryplyourhomedirectory'-!1<GoBack>kVes><Nn><GoBack>kVes><Nn><Tab>niDves;<Space>selects;<Enter>activatesbuttans第十三步：设置时区，选择YeszoneisAsla/Shanghal.Basedonyourpresentphysicallocation,yourtimezoneisAsla/Shanghal.ifthisIsnotcorrect,youinayseiecifromaiulLlistoflimezonesinstead.isthistimezonecorrect?<GOBack?<Yes><NO>ifthisIsnotcorrect,youinayseiecifromaiulLlistoflimezonesinstead.isthistimezonecorrect?<GOBack?<Yes><NO>WTdb)mci"巳MS口日匚巳;*ElEizt5；■::Ent巳r：)日匚ti4日七日Sbuttons第十四步：默认回车继续 1■!!.Fertit：n- | The:.n3tallercanguideyouthroughpariit:oningad,sk(us:ngd;fferentstandardscheines)oraLiyouprefer,youcandoit(nanually.Hithguidedparlitioningyoumi11siillhaveachancelaieriareuieiuandcusioir:.setheresults.I-fyouchooseguidedpart:.iiDn:.ng-foraneniiredisk,youm:11nextbeasKedwhichc:.sKshouldbeused.Partitioning[method：Gum-US日EITtiPEd」sK Guided一useentirediskandsetupLVHGuided-useentirediskandsetupencryptedlvmManual<GaBack>CTeb〉m口"已另；《Spaz巳，EEleutE；qEnt已广%suti廿日tEEhuttcins；第十五步：回车继续I[!!【FaEitiei门dlSKEINotethatandataonthediskyouselectiijinbeerased,butnotbe-Foreyouhauecon-firmedthatyoureallyuuanttomakethechange&uSelectdiskiapartLtian：SCSI3：0,0,0)(sda)-186.dGBHsitVirtualDisk<GoBack?<Tab>moves;<space>selects;<Enter>actli/atesbuttons第十六步：选择Yes回车继续 1LI]PdU;_jnlIkdI Be-foretheLoeLealVolumeManagercanbecon-fLgured,thecurrentpartitionIneschemehastobenrittentodisk.Thesechangescannotbeundone.AHertheLo^：lealVoLumeManageriiconiigured；noaddilionalEhangestoiheparti:loiingschemeofdiskscontainingphysicalvolumesareauowedduringtheinstgllatIon,PleasedeciJe_fyouaresai_sfLedui'.hthecurrentpartiIionmaschemebeforeconiinu_ig.Thepartitiontablesofthefoliouilngdevicesarechanged：SCSI3(0,0,0)(sda)Hr_tethechangestodisksandconfigureLVM?<Yes>itoue£；eSDBCE》：SElectw;•::Ehter%己ctlu己tewbutte]ns第十七步：默认不修改，继续 [|]PartitiondisksI Youmayusethewholevolumegroupforguidedparritioning,orpartolIt,ifyouuseonlypartofLt?orifyouaddmorediskslater3thenyouwillbeabletogrowiDgicalvolumeslaterusingiheLVHtools,sousingasmallerparto-ftheuoluniegroup3tInstallationtimemayD-fierrareilExibiliiy.Theminimumsizeoftheselectedpartitioningrecipeis2.0G日(orIS)3pleasenoteth日tthepackagesyouchoosetoinstallmayrequiremorespacethanthis,TieinaHirumavailablesizeis135.8G日.Hint："nftax"canbeusedasashortcuttospecl-fythemaximumsize,orenterapercentage(e.g."20S")tousethatpercentageerfthemaximumsize.Armuniafvalurregrouptouseforguidedpartitinning:L35.BG日― ― __ _ _ _<TaSinues;布口日c竣0日1比ts;正口1日「卜activatesbuticin第十八步：选择Yes继续

|~I!JInttL:~i-弋|thefollawlngdevicesarechanged：rootsmp-lIfyoucontinue,ThechangesJ:.stedbElouiljlLIthefollawlngdevicesarechanged：rootsmp-lThepartitiontablesoiL咖VIGubuntu-vg,LVLVMvuUbunTU-Vg,LVSCSI8<0n0n0)(sda)The-folloujlngpanitLonsaregoingtobeforinatted：LMlVGubuntu-vg,LVrooiasext4lvhviGubuntu-?g3lvsmao.i.assub口partition#1o-fSCSI3(OjOjO)(sda)asewt2Writetherhangestod_sks?<Yes>fTmb》田口“巴士； NELuiztM；CEntEi-}3匚tiumtEEbuttDiiM第十九步：默认，继续第二十步：默认回车继续 1[!：:t--=ij-n-<5；n.| Applyingupdatesonafrequentbasisisanimportantparto-Fkeepingyoursystemsecure,Dyde-fault,updatesneed+dbeappliedmanua1LyUF：ngpackagemanagementTools.Alternatively,youcanchoos