江苏省海安市-高一英语上学期第一次月考备考金卷（A）

江苏省海安市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期第一次月考备考金卷（A）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtheway. B.Givingdirections. C.Correctingamistake.2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?A.8. B.10. C.12.3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?A.Makeaphonecall. B.Handletheproblem. C.Havearest.4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?A.Theeveningtour. B.Thehalf-daytour. C.Thefull-daytour.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacanteen. B.Ataclinic. C.Atabank.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?A.Entertaining. B.Discouraging. C.Boring.7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?A.Watchagame. B.Playtennis. C.Gotothecinema.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?A.Goonadiet. B.Domoreexercise. C.Getenoughsleep.9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White’sbreakfast?A.Eggs. B.Sausages. C.Porridge.10.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher. B.Aphysician. C.Achef.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A.Confused. B.Excited. C.Anxious.12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A.TocomfortNancy. B.Toexpresshisregret. C.Toshowhispride.13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeaschooltest. B.Haveacheck-up. C.Goinforacompetition.14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?A.Rewriteherlines.B.Drivehertothetheatre.C.Helpherwiththepractice.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatwasProf.Stone’sgrandfatherafraidof?A.Leavinghishome. B.Partingfromhisson. C.Takingearlyretirement.16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?A.Lackofmoralsupport. B.Lossofself-worth. C.Changeoflivinghabits.17.WhatwillProf.Stonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.B.Healthcareavailabletothem.C.Contributionstheycanmake.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeaker’smotherwanthertobe?A.Aconfidentperson. B.Awarm-heartedperson. C.Ahumorousperson.19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Importanceofhomeschooling. B.Mother-daughterrelationship.C.Arolemodelinherfamily.【答案】1-5ACCBB 6-10ABACB 11-15CACCA 16-20BCABB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIsthereaplacethatyouhaveastrongdesiretovisitbeforeyouaretoooldtotravel?Ifso,you'reinmyshoes.ThefollowingplacesarewhereIdesiretovisitverymuchandmostprobablyyourbestchoices.MilfordSoundIt’soneofNewZealand’slargestfjords(峡湾)formedduringtheiceage.Youcantakealittlelightboattotraveldownariverthatflowsintomini-lakes.Hiking(徒步旅行)hereallowsyoutobesurroundedbysomeofthemostbeautifulsightsintheworld.Touristscanfeellikesteppingintoahiddenworld.Aftervisitinghere,onewillrealizethegreatbeautyofourworld.TheRainbowMountainsThesegeographical(地理的)wonderslookasiftheywerepaintedwithagiantpaintbrush.Thebrightcolorsstandobviouslyamongthesurroundinggreenplants.Wildasitis,thesemountainsareapartofourworldinChina’sZhangyeDanxiaLandformGeologicalPark.Thiswildvarietyofcolordoesexistintherealworld.NoPhotoshopisnecessaryforthenaturalbeautyofthesemountains.BoraboraThisplaceoffersthechancetolivelikeanativePolynesian.Theclearopenskyandthecalmwatersofferyoutheuniqueopportunitytoobservehowthenativepeopleleadalifenearbythesea.Manyholidaycentersarebuilthereandofferdifferenttoursandexperiences.TheGalapagosIslandsTheislandsconsistof13volcanicislandsandsixsmallerislands.AlthoughknownforDarwin’svisit,they'remoreattractivethanyoumightimagine.Thereare900speciesofanimalsfoundontheseislands.200ofthesespeciesarespecifictotheGalapagos.Mosttravelerscometothislovelyplaceforthespecificwildlifehere.21.Whatcanweinferaboutthefourplacesfromthetext?A.Theyallconsistofbothman-madesightsandnaturalscenery.B.Theyallenablevisitorstoexperiencethelocalpeople’slife.C.Theyallbecamewell-knownaftersomeimportantvisits.D.Theyareallontheauthor’slistofplacestotravel.22.WhatcanvisitorsdointheRainbowMountains?A.Seebeautifulrainbows. B.Takephotosofcolorfulplants.C.Appreciategeographicalwonders. D.Paintpictureswithgiantpaintbrushes.23.WhichfeatureoftheGalapagosIslandsattractsvisitorsmost?A.Darwin'svisit. B.Thevolcanoes.C.Variouswildlife. D.Darkgreenplants.【答案】21.D22.C23.CBItishardtosaythefirstdayofschoolintheUnitedStatesbecausewhenthefirstdayofschoolisandwhathappensonthefirstdayofschoolusuallyaredifferentbydistricts（地区）ThefirstdayofschoolformanyschooldistrictsindifferentstatesisonthedayafterthefirstMondayinSeptember.Insomeotherschooldistricts,schoolbeginsinmid-to-lateAugust.Forexample,theDenver,Coloradoschoolsgobackinmid-AugustandschoolsinCleveland,OhiostartbackusuallyoneweekbeforethefirstMondayinSeptember.TheBoston,Chicago,NewYorkCityandSanDiegoschoolsstartbackontheTuesdayorWednesdayafterthefirstMondayinSeptember.SchoolsinCleveland,OhiousedtostarttheschoolyearonthedayafterthefirstMondayinSeptember,butinthe1976-1977and1977-1978academicyears,theschoolyearwasaffectedbyseveralbadsnowstorms,extremecold.Inthe1978-1979schoolyear,theOhioDepartmentofEducationmovedthestartoftheyeartolateAugust,oneweekbeforethefirstMondayinSeptember.Thiswentintoeffectinthe1980-1981schoolyear.InmostschooldistrictsinUtah,theschoolyearstartsbetweenAugust25andAugust30,andgoesuntilthelastweekofMayorthefirstweekinJunenextyear.InAmericanhighschools,thefreshmenclassusuallygoesbackoneortwodaysbeforetherestoftheschoolbodyforanorientation（迎新）period.Anorientationperiodhelpsthefreshmengetfamiliarwiththeirnewschool,itsrules,andsurroundings.Insomeschools,thefreshmenclasseshavetheirphotographstakenforidentificationpurposes.Somehighschoolshavetriedtomakethefirstweekofschoolfunforincomingfreshmen.24.Accordingtothepassage,whichschoolsstarttheirschoolyeartheearliest?A.SchoolsinDenver.B.SchoolsinCleveland.C.SchoolsinNewYorkCity.D.SchoolsinBoston.25.WhydidtheOhioDepartmentofEducationchangethestartoftheschoolyear?A.Becauseofsomepoliticalevents.B.Becauseoftheentranceexaminations.C.Becauseoftheincreasingnumberofstudents.D.Becauseoftheextremeweather.26.HowmanymonthsdoestheschoolyearlastinschoolsinUtah？A.Aboutsevenmonths.B.Abouteightmonths.C.Aboutninemonths.D.Abouttenmonths.27.Thearticleisprobablytakenfrom________.A.abookaboutone'slifestoryB.anofficialwebsiteofeducationC.anadvertisementinanewspaperD.asportsmagazine【答案】24.A25.D26.C27.BCThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.AsIsearchedthename,Ifoundthatthereweretwofamouspeoplehavingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts(花生),whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;letthecoindecide.Iflipped(掷)acoinandAh!Tails(背面)!Myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,Istoodinfrontoftheclassroomandproudlyreadmyhomework.Butthingsstartedtogetstrange.Ilookedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmateswithbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyesandmystone-facedteacher.Iwascompletelylost.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanWarofIndependence.”Thewholeworldbecamequiet!HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeantthatGeorgeWashington?Ofcourse,mysubjectresultwasawful.Sadbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtotheheadmasterMissLancelot,butshesaidfirmly:Nore-dos;nonewscore.Ifeltthatitwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.SoIthrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,Isatintheheadmaster’sofficeagain,butthistimeacompletelydifferentconversation.IsmiledandflashedbacktotheterriblemomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldmeIwasgoodenoughtoskip(跳过)the6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.28.ThetaskIreceivedwastofindinformationabout________.A.usesforpeanutsB.AmericanWarofIndependenceC.GeorgeWashingtonD.myheadmasterMissLancelot29.Peopleintheclassactedstrangelybecause________.A.IwastooproudofmyhomeworkB.ImistookwhatthehomeworkwasaboutC.thewholeworldsuddenlybecamequietD.theteacher’sfaceturnedtoastone30.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat________.A.theheadmasterdidn’tlikethewriteratallB.thewriter’sclassmatesfeltsadathismistakeC.thewriterknewlittleaboutAmericanhistoryD.thewriter’sgrandpawasaverywiseman31.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestdescribethemainideaofthisstory?A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.【答案】28.C29.B30.C31.BDTeenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdietasyoungadults.Astudy,whichincludednearly1,400highschoolstudents,foundthosewhowatchedTVforfivehoursormoreperdayhadlesshealthydietsthanpeers(同龄人)fiveyearslater.Whydoesthishappen?Shouldtheparentstakeanymeasures?Ontheonehand,peoplewhospendalotoftimeinfrontoftheTV,especiallyteenagers,maysnackmore,andthatmayaffecttheirlong-termdietquality.Ontheotherhand,TVadsforfastfood,sweetsandsnackstemptteenagerstoeatmoreofthosefoods.AndTVtimemightalsoreplaceexercisetimeforsomekids.LeadresearcherDr.DaheiaoftheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolis,toldReutersHealthaclearcorrelation(关联)betweenTVtimeduringhighschoolanddietqualityinyoungadulthood.WhiletheheaviestTVviewerswereeatingthemostjunkfood,thosewho’dwatchedlessthantwohoursperdayhadthehighestintake(吸收)offruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandhigh-calciumfood.Inheropinion,parentsshouldlimitandmonitorTVviewing.AsfarasIamconcerned,childrenshouldwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevisionperday.Andparentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyeatingright,beingphysicallyactiveandcurbingtheirownTVtime.32.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.PeopleShouldKeepAwayfromTVtoKeepHealthyB.Teenagers’TVTimeMayAffectTheirDietsLaterC.WhyDoTeenagersLikeTV?D.Parents’OwnHabitsMayAffectChildrenLater33.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetheparents?A.TheymustwatchTVwiththeirchildren.B.Theycan’tdowhattheydon’twanttheirchildrentodo.C.TheyshouldforbidthechildrentowatchTV.D.Theyshouldpayattentiontonutritionindiets.34.Theunderlinedword“curbing”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“_________”.A.adding B.stoppingC.checking D.controlling35.Accordingtothepassage,heavyTVviewerstendto_________.A.takeinfewervegetables B.eatmorefruitsC.eatlessjunkfood D.takeinhigh-calciumfood【答案】32.B33.B34.D35.A第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。NewrulesformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.____36____Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.◆Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercheatedinanexam?____37____That’snotsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.◆Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!___38___◆Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’llfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.___39___◆Protectyourself.Hasathiefevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogobackhomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.◆UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudy.____40____ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforchildren,sotrytolookatthegoodwebpages.A.Don’tdoitagain!B.Everyone’snewideasareimportantC.Studentsmustonlyworkandplayalone.D.Studentsshouldnotdisagreewiththeteachers.E.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.F.Youcanusethewebpagesforfunorhomework.G.Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.【答案】36.E37.A38.G39.B40.F第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Amanwasemployedtopaintaboat.Hebroughtpaintand____41____andbegantopainttheboatastheownerwanted.Whilepainting,he____42____therewasaholeinthebodyoftheboatanddecidedtorepairit.Whenhefinishedpainting,hereceivedhis____43____andleft.Thenextday,theowneroftheboatvisitedthepainterand____44____himwithacheque(支票),muchhigherthanwhathewaspaidforthepaintingwork.Thepainterwas____45____.“You’vealreadypaidmeforpaintingtheboat,sir!”hesaid.“Thisisnotforthepaintjob.It’sforrepairingthe____46____intheboat.”“Ah!Butitwassuchasmallservice.”themansaid.“Certainlyit’snotworthpayingmesuchahighamountforsomethingso____47____!”“Mydearfriend，”theownersaid,“Youdon’tunderstand.Letmetellyou____48____happened.WhenIaskedyoutopainttheboat,I____49____tomentionthehole.Whentheboatdried,mykidstookitand____50____afishingtrip.Theydidnotknowthattherewasaholethere.Iwasnotathomeatthetime.SowhenI____51____andnoticedtheyhadtakentheboat,Iwashopeless.Imaginemy____52____andjoywhenIsawthemreturningsafelyfromfishing.”“Then,Iexaminedtheboatandfoundthatyouhadrepairedthehole!Younowseewhatyoudid?You____53____thelifeofmychildren!”Eachofushasamoraldutytoofferhelp,wipetears,listencarefullyandrepairallthe“hole”we____54____inourlifejourney,becauseasmallactwillmakeabig____55____inthefuture.41.A.ruler B.knives C.brushes D.pens42.A.noticed B.heard C.sensed D.felt43.A.paint B.money C.brush D.fish44.A.dropped B.cooked C.took D.presented45.A.surprised B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.happy46.A.chair B.hole C.paddle D.picture47.A.huge B.rude C.great D.small48.A.what B.why C.when D.how49.A.stopped B.regretted C.forgot D.remembered50.A.wentover B.wentaway C.wenton D.wentthrough51.A.returned B.shared C.rewarded D.drove52.A.belief B.worry C.sadness D.relief53.A.hurt B.saved C.broke D.designed54.A.comeout B.comein C.comeinto D.comeacross55.A.achievement B.difference C.process D.progress【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.B47.D48.A49.C50.C51.A52.D53.B54.D55.B第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa____56____(difference)teacher,butIlikemymathteacher____57____(well).HernameisLakshmibutweusuallycallherMa’am.Sheisourclassteachertoo.Ma’am____58____(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandherwayof____59____(teach)issointerestingandsimplethatweallcanunderstandwhatisbeingtaughtandhowitcouldbedone.Most____60____(important),Ma’amteachesmathwithlotsofpatience.Whenwedonotunderstand____61____problem,shewillspendextratime____62____(guide)usuntilweunderstandit.Andwecangotoheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsuswithactivitiesatschool.Whenthereissomekindofprograms,shewillbethere____63____(help)ustogetreadyfortheshow.Evenwhenwegoonpicnics,shetakesgoodcare____64____us.Tome,Ma’amisnotonlyagoodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMa’amandIwish____65____ahappylife.【答案】56.different 57.best 58.joined 59.teaching 60importantly61.a 62.guiding 63.tohelp 64.of 65.her第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）你校近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请你写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1.时间与地点：9月5日，大青山2.活动的过程3.你对这次活动的评论注意：1.词数80左右（文章标题已给出，但不计入总词数）2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯AJourneytoDaqingMountain________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】AJourneytoDaqingMountainWiththepurposeofinspiringstudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingactivityonSeptember3.Hundredsofstudentsparticipatedinit.AftergatheringatthefootofDaqingMountainat8:00am,wesetoutforthetopinhighspirits.Breathingthefreshairandenjoyingthebeautifulscenery,wewerechatting,singingandlaughingalltheway.Ifsomeonecouldn’tkeepupwithus,otherswouldcomeanddothemafavor,suchascarryingtheirbagsorgivingthemwordsofencouragement.Afterreachingthetopabouttwohourslater,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.Theactivitybenefitedusalot.Notonlydiditgetustoexperiencethebeautyofnatureandgiveusrelieffromourheavyschoolwork,italsopromotedourfriendship.第二节读后续写（满分15分）读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。“Wanttogotothepooltomorrow?”RosaaskedStephanieduringbreaktime.ThepoolRosamentionedwasoneoftheirfavoriteplaces.RosaandStephaniedideverythingtogether.Theyrodetheschoolbustogether.Theysattogetherduringlunch.Theytookdancelessonstogetherandevenwenttothesamesummercamp.Theywerebestfriends.Mostofthetime.Sometimes,though,whenStephaniewaswithotherfriends,sheignoredRosaortreatedherlikealittlekid,eventhoughtheywerethesameage.Todaywasoneofthosetimes.“Sorry.I’malreadygoingtothepool,”Stephaniesaid.“ToniandVanessaandIaregoing.”Shesmiled,butitwasn’thernicesmile.ShewalkedawaytojoinToniandVanessa,andRosewasleftstandingalone.Afterschool,atdanceclass,Stephanietalkedandlaughedwiththeotherdancersastheystretchedinfrontofthemirror.Rosawantedtojointhem,butshestillfelttooupset.ThenshenoticedKiara,thenewgirl,standingwithoneleguponthebarre.Rosajoinedherandbeganstretching,too.Kiarasmiled,andRosasmiledback.RosatriednottocheckthemirrortoseeifStephaniehadnoticed.Ihopeshefeelsleftout.Rosathought.Thenextmorning,whenRosagotonthebus,Stephaniewaswaitingintheirusualseat