高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement练习 新人教版必修4

Unit1Womenofachievement一、单句填词：根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出单词的适当形式1.Westoodinthestoourselvesfromtheburningsun.2.Thehallwas拥挤exitedfansandjournalists.3.Theparentsencouragedthechildrentowellinfrontoftheguests.4.Hisachievementinthisfieldearnedhimthe尊)ofothersscientists.5.Thedoctorsaidthecauseofhissicknessisunknownandheisstillinhospitalforfurther观)6.Ibywhathesawinthemoonlight,hewrotethebeautifulpoem.7.Theywereawitheachotheraboutthematterthewholeafternoon,butreachednoagreement.8.Itis值得的tospendthedayswiththefarmers,learningtofarmtheland.9.HewasinvitedtodaattheceremonyoftheWorldExpo.10.Ihad(打算)togettheearlybus,butIdidn’getupearly.二、单句改错11.Tomaswellashisparentsliveincity.12.Thosewhobreaksthelawshallbepunished.13.Wewereabouttoleavewhileitbegantorain.14.Theybehavedbadtowardtheguests,whichmadeusdisappointed.15.Thechairintendedforyou,butsheitaway.16.Theevidenceshowsthatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarmingaredamagingourhealth.17.Theboythatourteacherreferredtolookingforwardtogoingabroad.18.IcameacrossanarticleaboutLinQiaozhithechance.19.Suddenlyittomethathadanimportantmeetingtomorning.20.Itisknowntousall,Maryisconsiderategirl.-1-

三、完成句子21.他晚没有向我道别就离开了(moveoff)Lastnighthe______________without_______me.22.他须努力工作来养活他的家人(support)He______________workhard______________hisfamily.23.他邀请在昨天的会上发表了讲话(deliver)Hewasinvited____________________________attheyesterday.24.看那张旧相片，许多童年的记忆涌入我的脑海(crowdinto)Seeingtheoldpicture,alotofmemoriesofmychildhood_____________________.25.直那时他才意识到他不适合这份工作(Only„„)Onlythen______________thathewasnotfitforthejob.四、完形填空Ateacherteachingmathtoseven-year-oldLaiqaskedhim,“Igiveyouoneappleandoneappleandonehowmanywillyouhave?”WithafewsecondsLaiq26confidently,“Four!Theconfusedteacherexpectinga(n)27correctanswer,Shewasdisappointed.“Maybethechilddidn’hear28”shethought.She29,“Laiq,listencarefully.IfIgiveoneappleandoneappleoneapple,manywillyouhave?”Laiqhadseenthe30onhisteachersface.He31againonhisfingers.Butwithinhimhewasalso32thehatwouldtheteacherhappy.Thistimehesitatinglyhereplied,“Four.”Thedisappointmentstayedontheteacher’face.Suddenlyshe33thatLaiqlikedstrawberries.Shemaybehe’likeapplesandthatwaswhyhecouldn’answerthequestion.Thistimewithanexcitementinher34she“IfIgiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonestrawberry,thenhowmanywillyouhave?”Seeingtheteacher35,youngcalculatedonhisfingersagain.Therewas-2-

noonhim,butaontheteacher.wantedhernew36tosucceed.37ahesitatingsmileyoungLaiq“Three?”Theteachernowhada38smile.approachhadsucceeded.wantedto39herself.Butonelastthingremained.40sheaskedhim,“NowifIgiveyouoneappleandappleandapple,howmanywillyou”ConfidentlyLaiqanswered,“Four!Theteacherwas41“Laiq,”Shedemandedinalittleannoyedvoice.Inavoicewas42andhesitatingyoungLaiqreplied,“BecauseIalreadyhaveone43inmybag.”Thestorytellsus:44someonegivesyouananswerthatis45fromwhatyouexpect,’thinktheyarewrong.Thereshallbean角度)thatyoumaynothavethoughtaboutyet.26.A.toldB.addedC.repliedD.wrote27.A.worthlessB.effortlessC.carelessD.selfless28.A.possiblyB.activelyC.clearlyD.strictly29.A.repeatedB.orderedC.whisperedD.complained30.A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.punishment

D.determination31.A.recognizedB.discoveredC.calculatedD.insisted32.A.searchingforB.waitingforC.arguingforD.talkingabout33.A.decidedB.noticedC.expressedD.remembered34.A.eyesB.handsC.mouthD.nose35.A.sadB.happyC.pitifulD.lovely36.A.inventionB.systemC.reformD.approach37.A.OnB.In

C.WithD.By38.A.preciousB.satisfiedC.lastingD.appealing39.A.thankB.congratulateC.helpD.enjoy40.A.AboveallB.InC.Onpurpose41.A.astonishedB.concernedC.amused

D.OnceagainD.relaxed42.A.highB.lowC.easyD.clear43.A.strawberryB.appleC.coinD.box-3-

44.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.When45.A.absentB.freeC.differentD.safe五、阅读理解TwoAmericanscientiststoldthepeopleinindustrialnationsthattheywouldbemuchhealthieriftheyateofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumansmorethan10,000yearsago.Thescientistssaythathumanbodyhangedverylittlesincehumanfirstappearedonearth,butthewaywelivehasgreatly.Ourbodynotbeenabletodealwiththeseinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses.ThesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancientSotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization(文)Macancersanddiseasesthebloodsystem,includingheartattacksandstrokes(中),areexamplesdiseases.Scientistsnotedthatearlystoneagepeopleusedverylittle酒)ortobacco,probablynone.Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise,butachangeinisoneofthedifferencesinancienttimesandlifetoday.Stoneagepeoplehuntedanimalsfortheirmeat,whichlessfatthanfarmanimals.Theyalsoatelotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruit.Theydidnotusemilkandotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.Buttoday,weeatalargeamountofdairyproductsgrainfood.Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanstoneagepeople.Weeatmoresugar.Weeattwiceasmuchbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein(蛋质andmuchlessC.Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttoliveaspeoplethousandsofyearsagodid,butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweateasthoseancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfood.46.Thepeopleinindustrialnationswouldbemuchhealthierifate________.A.ashumanslivingyearsagoB.morefoodhumansliving10,000yearsagodidC.morekindsoffoodeatenbypeople10,000yearsagoD.moreofthesameofeatenbypeopleoveryearsago-4-

47.Newkindsofsicknesseshavebeenfoundbecause________.A.thehumanbodyhaschangedcomparedwithhumansthatfirstappearedonearthB.thewaywelivehaschangedlittleC.ourbodycan'tdealwiththechangesinlifestyleD.thewaywelivetodayproperforthehumanbody48.Themainwhysufferfromalotofsicknessesisthat________.A.peopletodayhavemoretobacco.B.peopletodayhavealotofalcohol.C.ancientdidagreatdealofphysicalexercise.D.foodisquitediffere