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鲁教版八年级·上册Unit8
I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.RevisionEncouragestudentstolovetheirhometown,andtheirlife.Aims.Reviewhowtotalkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou.(复习谈论拥有的物品和周围的事物)
010203BeabletodescribehometownchangeswithPresentPerfectTense(用现在完成时介绍家乡变化)TeachingaimsLeadinchildhoodWhatoldthingscanyouthinkofduringyourchildhood?
boardgames
softtoysscarfDoyoustillkeepsomeathome?
Howlonghaveyouhadthem?Jeffishavinga_________.Hisfamily____________somanythingsovertheyears,buttheydon’tusethem________.Amythinksitishard_____someoldthings.AndJeff______withher.Jeff_______thebikeforthreeyears.He_______howtorideabikeonit.Oldthingsreallybringback______________.Butit’struethatwemayneverusesomeofthesethingsagain.Youcansellthemoryoucanalso_____________tokidsorpeople____needthem.yardsalehascollectedanymoretosellagrees
hashadlearnedsweetmemoriesgivethemawaywhoJeff’soldthingsListenandfillintheblanks.softtoysabreadmakerAmy’soldthingsWhatisAmy’sfavoritetoyfromherchildhood?Amy’soldthings
Oldthingsreallybringbacksweet1.m_____.Butit’struethatwemayneverusesomeofthethings2.a____.Theylookthroughtheboxand3.d____whattogiveaway.Amywantsto4.k____thebookbecauseit’sherfavoritebook.Butshecangiveawaythe5.m_______whichshehashadfora6.c_____ofmonths.Also,shewantstokeepthetoy7.b____.Becauseshehashadit8.s___shewasababyandithasspecialmeaningtoherbecausehergrandmagiveittoher.Thebread9.m___ofhermother’scango,too,becauseshegotanewone.They10.c_____outtheoldthingsandtookthemtothechildren’shometohelpthekids.emoriesgainecideeepagazineoupleearinceakerheckedWhatHowlongWhoWhyThefamily’soldthingsyardsalewhyHow(feelings)children:_______house:______theson:atrainandr______set,toymonkey
thedaughter:c______toysthefather:______ailwayertain
getbiggergetsmallerfootballshirts
sadunwillingsadunderstandingnotwanttoTheson’sfavoritethingfromhischildhood
Theson’sfavoritetoyfromchildhoodisatrainandrailwayset.Hehashaditsincehisfourthbirthday.Helikesitsomuchbecauseit’shisbirthdaygift.Ithasgivenhimmanymemories.Herememberswhenheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.WhatHowlongWhyandwhatstorybetweenyouandthethingWhatstory/memoryWhy
What&Howlong&Who
favoritethingfromchildhoodThestructureMyfavoritethingfromchildhoodis________.I’vehaditfor/since______._______gaveittome.
Ilike________somuchbecause______________.It’sspecialtomebecause...Ithink__________.
___________hasgivenmemanymemories.Irememberwhen____.Firstpara:IntroductionSecondpara:reasonThirdpara:story/memoryNotonlyoldthingscanbringbacksweetmemories,socanourhometown.Whatwilltheymissabouttheir
hometowns?hometownfeelings
family,friends,relatives,neighbors...
food
trees
rivers
mountainsparks
schools......softandsweetmemorieshometownfeelingsPeopleandtheirhometownsManyChinesepeopleleave…to….ChangesoftheirhometownsMemoriesoftheirhometownsZhongWeihasn’t….Hehasbeenworking…buildingsteachersstudentsPerhaps…haveappeared.Thegovernment…teachersto….Students….Manypeople…areinterestedinthechangesoftheirhometown.ZhongWeithinks….However,…willneverchange.Thebigoldtreeisstillthere,andhasbecome….
Hishometownhasleft…tohim.HometownFeelingssectionBReadingLanguagepoints1含since或for的现在完成时现在完成时表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在,而且还可能继续下去的动作或状态,常和since或for引导的状语连用。在这种用法中,谓语动词必须是延续性动词。Wehaveknowneachothersincechildhood.自童年起我们就认识彼此了。ShehaslearnedEnglishforfiveyears.她学习英语已经5年了。Languagepoints2
since和for的区别1.since指从某个时间开始算,而for则指持续了多长时间。IhavelivedinthevillagesinceIwasborn.我从出生起就住在这个村庄。Ihavelivedinthevillagefortwentyyears.我住在这个村庄已经20年了。2.
并非含有“for+一段时间”结构的句子都用现在完成时,注意对比面两个句子:Ilivedhereformorethantwentyyears.我在这里住了二十多年。(言外之意是“我”现在已经不在这里住了)Ihavelivedhereformanyyears.我已经在这里住了很多年了。(言外之意是现在“我”仍住在这里)Languagepoints3.since+表示过去的时间点或从句这里的时间点可以是具体的年、月、日、时,也可以是由ago,last构成的表示时间的短语。since后跟从句时,从句用一般过去时。Ihavebeenheresincefivemonthsago.从五个月之前开始我就在这儿了。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceheresinceyouleft.自你离开以来,这里发生了巨大的变化。3常用的短暂性动词及与之对应的延续性动词become→be borrow→keep buy→have fallasleep→beasleepcome/arrive/reach→bein close→beclosedcomeback→beback die→bedeadlose→belost open→beopenjoin→bein/beamemberof leave→beawaymarry→bemarried begin→beon这辆自行车我买了三年了。Ihaveboughtthisbikeforthreeyears.(×)Ihavehadthisbikeforthreeyears.(√)Languagepoints1.—Excuseme,whendidyouleaveJinzhou?—InAugust,2017.I______(leave)forabouttwoyears.havebeenaway2.—Areyouabasketballplayerinyourschool?—Yes.I_______(join)theteam3yearsago.I____(join)initfor3years.joinedhavebeen3.—Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?—InOctober.I____
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