MBA英语真题-英语二

年研究生入学统一考试二〕SectionIofEnglishDirections：thet.thebestword(s)foreachmarkA,B,CDtheANSWERSHEET.points)WhydoreadnegativeInternetcommentsotherthingswillobviouslybean1accordingtoastudyinPsychologicalThetheneedknowiswillsatisfyevenitiswillInseriesoffourperiments,behavioraltheUniversityChicagoandWisconsinofBusinesstestedwillingnessthemselvesstimulieffortsatisfycuriosityparticipantshownpilepenstheclaimedwerefromaprevioustwist?HalfofthepenselectricwhenTwentyweretoldweretwentywereleftaloneinthestudentsknowwhichshockthemclickedandmoreshocksstudents8exreproducedeffectwithotherstimuli,fingernailsaandofinsects.Thedrive10deeplyrootedinhumans,muchsamefor11ChristopherHseeoftheUniversityChicago.Curiosityisoftengoocannewscientificadvances,forsometimessuchcanbacuriositycandriveyouthingsone.Unhealthyuriosityispossibleto15,however.Infinalperiment,participantsencouraged16feelafterviewinganpicturelesslikelyto17suchimage.Thesethatimaginingtheoffollowingonone'scuriosityaheadofhelpdetermineitistheendeavor.Thinkingaboutlong-term20iskeyreducingpossiblecuriosityotherreadresolveB.discussignoreA.B.waitC.riselastD.hurtalerttieC.exD.treatA.B.reviewconceptA.removeB.C.D.interruptUnlessB.IfC.WhenhappencontinueD.changeA.thanB.suchC.regardlessoftoA.B.forgiveforgetD.A.C.foodD.A.withB.restonlearnfromD.A.withdrawalB.inquiryC.D.diligenceself-destructiveself-reliantself-evidentD.traceA.predictB.overlookB.C.D.pretendreliefB.C.D.dutyA.whetherwhereD.AC.D.ⅡReadingPartADirections:thefollowingfourtexts.thequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,CorD.MarkanswersontheANSWER〔pointsText1ItiscuriousKoziatekfeelstojustifyhiseffortstogivebetterfuture.Mr.KoziatekpartofHeisNewschoollearningisbooksandmechanicalmemorization,practical.diditbecomethatshouldtonamepresidentoftheUnitedStatesutterlyoverwhelmedbrokenknows,learninginaboutNothingisgainedbyforcingtolearngeometryagraffitieddeskstuckwithofgum.Theylearngeometrybyassemblingabicycle.ut’salsofoundakindofinsidiousprejudice.WorkingwithyourhandsseenasalmostaofSchoolsinofthat’skidswhocanmakeit〞hesays.OnoneisaofAmerica’sisnoteconomicenginethatitonceThesecurityeconomyschoolgraduateslargelyeducationisthenewprinciple.wantmoreourkids,andrightfullytheheadlongpushintobachelor’sdegreesforall-anddevaluingofanimportantpoint:notthethingtheeconomyneeds.abachelor’sdegreemoredoors.But54thejobsinthecountryaremiddle-skillandhigh-skillmanufacturing.44ofadequatelytrained.otherattimeworkingclasshasturnedcountryonthatisoneobviousstaringustheainworking-classbutworkerswhothosemostequippedtodo’sSchooloffillthatgap.’sschoolisawake-upcall.one-size-fits-all,itrisksoverlookinganationofgifts.21.Abrokenchainismentionedtoshowstudents’lackof______.A.B.academicC.abilityD.spirit22.thethateducationforkidswho______.A.arefinanciallyareC.mindD.havenomotivationcanfromhighschoolgraduates______.areentitledprivilegesarereluctanttoworkmanufacturingChavejobD.usedbigfinancialconcerns24.Theheadlongintobachelordegreesforall_____.A.helpslotofmiddle-skilljobsmaynarrowinC.expectedtoyieldD.ofhigher25.authorattitudetowardKoziatek’sschooldescribedA.supportivedisappointedC.D.cautioust2fossilfuels-oil,gas-roughly85ofenergysupply,it'severthatfuturesourcessuchwindandsolar.Thetorenewableispickingmomentumworld:Theyformorepowergoingline.stemsfromcommitmentfundsources.abouttheofrenewable,especiallywindandsolar.ofsolarhasbytheofwindbyclosetoone-thirdineightInmanyofworldrenewablealreadyaprincipalenergyInexample,windprovideelectricitypower95percenthomes.Whilethetheworldtakesthelead,theUnitedStatesisashift.March,firstwindandpoweraccountedthanthepowergeneratedinUSEnergyInformationPresidenthasfuels-especiallycoal-thetoeconomicgrowth.Inarecentspeechindismissedpowerasanunreliablesource,messagedidnotplayinwherewindturbinesdotfieldsprovide36ofstate's-andlikeMicrosoftbeingattractedbytheavailabilityofcleantodatacenters.questionwhathappenswhenwindbloworthesunhasedput-downforButbooststorage-capacityofbatteriesabilityflowingaroundclockmorelikely.Theisdriveninbyvehiclemanufacturers,placingbigbetsvehicles.Althoughelectriccarsarestillararitymassivethepictureincomingyears.there'salongtolinesforareintobeupjustintimetohaveinclimatechange.Whatdoesn'tpromotealternativeenergylessshiftin26.Theword3,Para.2)closestinmeaningA.C.fallingD.rising27.3,useofrenewableenergyinAmerica______A.notablyextensiveinEuropeC.faceshasprovedimpractical28.ItthatinA.windwidelyusedenergysourceB.windhasfossilfuelsC.techareinvestingincleanenergyD.shortageofcleansupplyWhichoftheisabout5&6?A.ItshasbatteryItisusedcontinuoussupplyisbecomingreality.D.exploitationwillremaindifficult.30.ItbeinferredtheparagraphrenewableA.willbringcountrieswillaccelerateglobalC.isnotreallybyUSD.iscompetitiveenoughwithtoitscostText3ofthegiantsofthedigitaleconomyisastonishingoftheupmarketgrocerychainWholeFoodsfor$13.5bn,buttwoagomorethanacquiretheservice,’tanyatWhatwasanandwebofits’andFacebookpromisedthatitwouldnotlinkphonenumbersitbrokethetheEvenwithoutknowingwhatinthetheknowledgeofwhosentthemtoandstillbe.politicaljournalist,partywhip,wouldnotwanttoknowthemakeupoftheWhatsAppgroupswhichTheresaMaysenemiesarecurrentlyItmayvalueFoodsAmazonisnottheshopsofowns,buttheofwhichhavepurchasedwhat.Competitionappearstoonlytotheseofitisclumsy.oneitveryslowtothepacechangewithindigitalBytimeahasremedieditvanishedinmarketplace,bereplacedbynewisatoo.Competitionlawaspresentlydealswithfinancialdisadvantagetoconsumersandisnotobviouswhentheusersoftheseservicesdon’tpayforthem.TheusersoftheirservicesareThatwouldbebuy—Facebookthetwovirtualgiants,dominatedigitalofallmediaandentertainmentThethey’sellingandtheusers,ourtodatathebenefitofdigitalJustfarmthebugsaphidshoneydewtheyproducefeed,sofarmsusforthedatathatourdigitallivesyield.awaywheretheir；Gmailtheoutofinboxes.It’tfeellikeaordemocraticrelationship,ifsides，acquiredforits

。A．B．userinformation．．quality32.LinkingtoA.worsenpoliticaldisputesB.uprecordsusersD.theEuropeancommission33.Accordingtheauthor，competitionlawnewpowersmayworsenimbalanceshouldonelegalkeepwithchanging34.CompetitionlawpresentlycanprotectFacebookaretheyarefinanciallyreliablearegenerallydigitaltheservicesarepaidforbyTheantsanalogyusedillustrateawin-winbusinessgiantsatypicalcompetitionpatterngiantstheprovidedfordigitalgiants'customersthegiantsandtheirText4combattheofaonbeingCalofDeepRulesforFocusedSuccessinaWorld,recommendshabitof“deepwork〞-theabilitytowithoutThereoftoofwork-beitlengthyretreatstospecifictask;developingaortakinga〞seizingmomentsofdeepworkyoucanthroughouttheday.Whicheverapproach,theoftimesticktoalso“deep〞combatconstantinterruptionsmoredonein“AtIshouldhavedeepthenextOnceontheItimelikeIwoulda’sappointmentorimportant〞toinlessistoyouprioritiesyourday-inparticularhowwecraftourto-dolists.TimHarford,authorPoweroftoTransformOurLives,pointsthe1980sthatdividedintogroups:setoutactivities;otherstoldtoactivitiesinmuchdetail,daythethatthewell-structuredmostwhenitcometotheoftasks,wrong:thedetaileddailystudents.Harfordinevitabledistractionsoftenrenderthedailyto-dolistineffective,whileleavingroomforimprovisationinalistordermostourfocusandenergy,wealsotoorsuggests,lazy.〞“Idlenessavacation,indulgenceoritasindispensablethevitaminDistobody...[idleness]is,paradoxically,togettingwork〞SrinianprofessoratMedicalbelievesthiscounterintuitivelinkdowntimeproductivitymayduewayourbrainsWhenourswitchtendtobemoreefficient.“Whatpeopledon’trealiseisintothesetaskstheytousetheandcircuitsintheirbrain.says36.masteringofdeepworkA.minuteworkB.listtasksmakedailyD.Keeptoyourtime37.ThestudyinthecitedbyhardlymotivatedbymonthlygoalsplansmaynotbeasasexpecteddistractionsmayarcindispensablestudyingAccordingisA.stateforbusyamajortophysicalhealthanwaytimeandD.anfactor39.believesthatour’sshiftbeing______A.canbringaboutgreaterefficiencyB.caninwell-beingdrivenbyD.isaimedbetterinworkismainlyA.tomoredoneinlessrelievethetensionofbusyC.TheeliminatingdistractionsTheofoffocustimePartBDirections:texandquestionsbychoosingmostsuitablesubheadingfromtheforoftheparagraphs(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingsyounotneeduse.MarkyouranswersANSWERSHEET.A.BeitforanopinionFind＂me＂sName,places,PaycomplimentFivewaystowithanyConversationslinks,haveconversationwithnewpersonlinkgetsformedandeveryconversationyouaftermomentwillstrengthenthelink.Youneweveryday:thegrocerythecabnewatworkorthesecuritythewithwillformlink.arefivesthatcanmakethefitmovestartaconversationwith41._________________________________youinaroomwithsomeoneyoudonknowsomethingwithinyousaysIwanttowith〞-thisissomethingwithallofus.Youwantedsayfirstitjust’tcomeout,ititisstucklknowfeelingandismyadvice:itJustthink:happen?’twithyou?notyouIbelieyougetthatfirstwordoutthingwilljustflow.Itrulythatyougetwordoutwilljustflow.keepitor"hello"-dotheyoutogatherallofandenergyyouputbigsmilesay_________________________________Itaproblemallofusyouhavelimitedtimethepersonthatwanttotalkwithandwanttomakethistalkmemorable.Honestlyifgotinrutof〞hello〞〞howy〞what’sgoingon?〞,ywillfailgivetheinitialjolttothemakeitmemorable.Sodonquestions.Trustme,youtoseehowmuchpeoplearewillingifyask.Whenyouapersonfirsttime,anefforttofindwhichandpersonhaveincommonsoyoucanbuildfrompoint.Whensconversationandmoveyou’llfindofasuddenthatconversationbecomesloteasier._____________________________youpouringytosomeoneandtheyjustbusyonifytheirtheIcanmultitask〞SotowithyjustinthatcommunicationMakeeycontact.Trusteyisthemagicyoumakeeyecontact,yconversation.Youallcameintowhereyfirsttheperson,timeyouhavemetagainandhaveforgottentheirname.Isnthatawkward!So,rememberthelittledetailsofpeopleyouytalkedthetheyto.thetheygo,like,thethingstheyhate-whateverouyousuchcanautomaticallybecomeinbeing.Sotheyaresponsibilitytoyoutokeeprelationshipamazingthatyoucanpersonareallybooktoaconversationwith!SectionIIITranslation46.Directions：TranslatethetexfromWriteyonANSWERpoints)Afifthgraderaassignmenttoselecthiscareerpathaofoccupations.Heticksastronaut〞quicklyadds〞tolistitaswell.isthatifreadsenough,heexplorelikes.he—fromtosciencefictionnovels.thatparentstoinstitute“noreadingpolicy〞thedinnerThatboywasBillhasn’tstoppedreadingnotevenbecomingoneofthemostsuccessfulNowadays,hismaterialhasfromscienceandreferencerecently,revealedreads50booksayear.Gateschoosesnonfictiontitlesbecausetheyhowtheworldworks.“Eachbookopensavenuesof〞says.一个年级学收到一份家作业从一系列业中选自未来的业路他勾划了宇航员〞但很快由将科家〞添到列表，并也其选。这个孩相信如果他得足多就以探索可多的他欢职业道所以读书广泛—从百科书幻说。读得此，至于的父不制一个在餐上“不读书政〞那个男就是比尔盖茨没有停止读至在他成这个球上成功人士一后旧没有停下在的阅材料已经不再是科幻说和工具书了最据他说他一内至读50非科幻小说。尔盖茨选择非科幻说类书籍，是为这类书籍解释了世是如何运作的。本书都开了新的识探索渠。〞盖茨说SectionIVWritingPartASupposeyoucancelplanandwillnotabletovisitProfessorWriteemailandsituation,andafuturemeetingYoushouldwritetheANWSERSHEET.notsignownnameattheofthe“LiMing〞