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人教版九年级英语Unit12LifeisfulloftheunexpectedSectionA第1页/共92页SectionA11a-2d第2页/共92页WarmingupDoyourememberanyunexpectedsituationinyourdailylife?第3页/共92页Whatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthesepictures? Theylookscared/sad…第4页/共92页Hebrokehisarm.Heisgettinganelectricshock.Whathappenedtotheboy?Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.第5页/共92页Iwaslateforworktoday.WhenIgotup,Ifoundmyclockhadrung.Itwas7:30.WhenIwentout,Ifoundthebushadalreadyleft.第6页/共92页1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?第7页/共92页Shegotuplate.
Sheoverslept.Tellastoryoversleep(overslept,overslept)v.
睡过头;睡得太久复合词中的over常有“过于……”之意Don’toversleep,Dean!Youaretobelate.迪恩,别睡过头了!你要迟到了。第8页/共92页Bythetimeshegotup,someonehadalreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherushed
outthedoor.在……以前第9页/共92页Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.….n.
背包;旅行包第10页/共92页1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_____already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_____already______.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI___________mybackpackathome.1bListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft第11页/共92页过去完成时(1)构成:由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数)+过去分词”构成否定式:hadnot+过去分词
缩写形式:hadn’t(2)用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。第12页/共92页(3)它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。①表示过去某一时间可用by,before
等构成的短语来表示。②也可以用when,before
等引导的时间状语从句来表示。③还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文暗示。第13页/共92页例如:WhenIgotthere,youhadalreadyeatenyourmeal.当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。Bythetimehegothere,thebus
hadleft.在他到达那里之前,汽车已经离开了。第14页/共92页Practice1cTaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.
第15页/共92页Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Whathappened?第16页/共92页So,afterheoutoftheshower,Itookaquickshowerandgotdressed.ButbythetimeIwentoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Oh,whatapain!第17页/共92页Oh,yes!SoIranallthewaytoschool.ButwhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.Oh,no!Nowonderyoulookstressed.第18页/共92页2aListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.4312第19页/共92页2bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.1.WhenI_______(get)home,IrealizedI________(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_____(get)backtoschool,thebell_________(ring).3.BythetimeI_______(walk)intoclass,theteacher__________(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstarted第20页/共92页Retellthestory第21页/共92页2cMakeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwithyourpartner.
TheteacherlookedatMaryandaskedherifshehadfinishedthehomework.Marytoldhertheunexpectedthingsshemetwiththismorningbuttheysoundlikeexcusestotheteacher.Therefore,Marywasaskedtofinishthehomeworkintheclass.WhatanunforgettabledayitisforMary!第22页/共92页2dRole-playtheconversation.Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!第23页/共92页Oh,no!SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.第24页/共92页Youdidn’teatbreakfast?No,Ididn’tevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.第25页/共92页Thenhowdidyougethere?Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.第26页/共92页1.WhywasKevinlateforclass?2.HowdidKevingettoschool?Hisclockdidn’tgooff.Heoverslept.
Carl’sdadsawhimonthestreetandgavehimaliftinhiscar.Answerthequestions第27页/共92页Atask
Ihadabaddaylastweekend…..Bythetime…WhenI….BeforeI…Didyouhaveabadday?第28页/共92页Languagepoints1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.
unexpectedadj.
出乎意料的;始料不及的
e.g.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTom comeslateagain,becauseheis alwayslikethis.
如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意 外,因为他一向如此。第29页/共92页2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.bythetime在……以前,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。
e.g.BythetimeIgotthere,hehad
alreadyleft.
在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。第30页/共92页3.SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.
rushout冲出去,冲出……e.g.Henryrushedouttheroomand disappearedintherain.
亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。
Juliarushedoutanddidn’treturn.
朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。第31页/共92页4.Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.
gave…alift捎……一程
e.g.Couldyougivemealift,please?
请问你能否捎我一程?
Jimgavemealiftonmywayhomeyesterday.
吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。第32页/共92页Exercises用方框内短语的适当形式填空。1.Tom__________,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2.__________Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._________,Sammy!Ithasbeenlateforyoutogotoschool.rushedoutBythetimeWakeup
bythetime,wakeup,rushout第33页/共92页根据句意和汉语提示,填写单词。1.Therewillbean__________(意外的)surprise.2.Thechildren_________(冲,奔)outtheschoolwhenthebellrang.3.Yesterdaythegirl________(违反)theruleandherteacherwasangry.4.WhenIwasabouttoreadmybook,IfoundI________(忘了带)itathome.unexpectedrushedbrokehadleft第34页/共92页HomeworkWriteoutthestoryofMary.第35页/共92页Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.第36页/共92页SectionA23a-3c第37页/共92页Couldyoupleasemakesentenceswiththesewordsandphrasesbelow?Revisionunexpectedbythetimebackpackoversleepv.睡过头;睡得太久n.背包在……以前adj.
出乎意料的第38页/共92页BythetimeIgothome,_____________.BythetimeIcamein,______________.BythetimeIgottoschool,__________.Bythetimethebellrang,___________.BythetimeIgotup,_______________.第39页/共92页RetellMary’sbadday.第40页/共92页A:ThemomentIarrivedatthe library,Ifoundmykeylefthome.B:I’msorrytohearthat.Talkabouttheunexpectedthingswhichhappenedinyourlife.Discussion第41页/共92页3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthe writermention?ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.第42页/共92页2.Howdidthewriterendup missingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.第43页/共92页◆快速阅读全文,注意描述事件的关键词或短语,有助于整篇文章的理解。◆这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语,可能是介词短语,形容词,或连词等。阅读指导第44页/共92页◆第一段:foundajob,arrivedat,wasaboutto,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,theburningbuildingalive◆第二段:wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedinto第45页/共92页1.lost:2.west:3.below:4.dead:5.empty:3bFindtheoppositemeaningstothewords.foundeastabovealivefulladv.向西,朝西adj.向西的,西部的n.西,西方第46页/共92页1.Ifoundthemoneyonthefloor.2.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.4.Hisfamilywassohappytohearhewasstillalive.5.ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldn’tgetonthetrainatall.Writeasentencewitheachword.第47页/共92页PicturesoftheAmericanEventin9.11,2001第48页/共92页3cRetelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsandphrasestohelpyou.stare,indisbelief,takeoff,unexpected,burn,above,alive,till/until,arriveat,beaboutto,eventhoughprep.&conj.到;直到第49页/共92页e.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildinginthemorningandwasabouttoentertheofficebuilding,whensuddenlyIdecidedtobuyacoffee.TheunexpectedthingcameaboutwhenIwaswaitinginthelinethataplanecrashedtheofficebuildingwhereIwork.Peoplewerestaringattheburningplaneindisbelief.Howdangerousitwas!第50页/共92页1.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.
beaboutto忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。
e.g.Oneofmyfriendsisabouttohavehersecondbaby.我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。第51页/共92页2.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough即使,虽然,尽管,用于引导让步状语从句。
blockn.
街区
e.g.He’sthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.
他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。第52页/共92页3.Westared
indisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.
starev.
盯着看,凝视
表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at,into连用。
e.g.Don’tstareatmelikethat.
别那样盯着我看。第53页/共92页indisbelief不相信,疑惑,怀疑e.g.Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.
塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头。
Shelookedathimindisbelief.
她全然不信地看着他。第54页/共92页aboveprep.
1)(表示位置)在…正上方;高于”(与below相对)。
e.g.Thatbighigh-riseaboveusiswhereBrianlives.
我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布赖恩住的地方。
Heliftedhishandsabovehishead.
他将双手举过头顶。第55页/共92页2)表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”、“在……之上”、“比……强”。
e.g.Heisabovetheothersinability.
他的能力优于其他人。
Heisabove
meineveryway.
他各个方面都比我强。第56页/共92页3)adv.
在上面
e.g.
Therearesnowypeaksabove.
上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。
Seetheexamplesgivenabove.
见上述例子。第57页/共92页burnv.
着火,燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)burningadj.
着火的;燃烧的e.g.Ouch!Thesandissohot!Itcanburn
myfeet.
哎哟!沙子这么烫!会烫伤脚的。
Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.
他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。第58页/共92页4.Ifeltluckytobealive.
alive一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补。“活(着)的;在世的;(继续)存在的”;反义词是dead。
e.g.Doyouknowshe’salive?
你知道她还活着吗?
Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.(后置定语)
活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。
Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.(宾补)汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。第59页/共92页辨析alive,living,livelyalive“活着的”,在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时,常可与
living互换;作定语时,常要放在被修饰词之后。living“活着的”,在句中用作表语或定语。lively“活泼的”,在句中可作表语或定语。第60页/共92页5.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.
airportn.
机场
takeoff脱掉;起飞
e.g.Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。
Weeventuallytookoffat11o’clockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.
我们终于在11点起飞,1:30到达威尼斯。第61页/共92页Completethesentences.1.我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。
Ihaveseena_____
crocodileinthezoo.2.他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。
Heistheonlyperson____
inthefire.3.露西是个活泼的孩子,大家都喜欢她。
Lucyisa_____
childandeveryonelikesher.living
alivelively第62页/共92页4.Theboy____________________(正要开始)butsomeonespokefirst.5.Hurryup.Thetrain______________(马上就要开了).wasjustabouttobeginisabouttostart第63页/共92页RecalltheunexpectedinyourdailylifeandtrytotellthemtoyourfriendsinEnglish.e.g.OnceIwas9yearsold…第64页/共92页Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.第65页/共92页SectionA3GrammarFocus-4c第66页/共92页把下列短语翻译成英语。1.即将2.倒杯咖啡3.排队等候4.起床5.出去beabouttogetacoffeewaitinlinegetupgetoutsideRevision第67页/共92页6.迟到7.到时候8.闹铃响9.开始做某事10.搭便车belateforbythetimegooffstartdoingsth.givesb.alift第68页/共92页Whathappenedtoyouonabadmorning?First,Ihadsleptwhentheclockwentoff.ThenbythetimeIatebreakfast,Ihadhurtmyhandwithaknife.BeforeIwenttoschool,Ihadgonetothedoctor.Whataboutyourmorning?Warmingup第69页/共92页Ihadforgotten
tohavebreakfastbeforeIgoingtotheofficethismorning.今天早晨去办公室之前,我忘记吃早饭了。第70页/共92页
时态分析:“去办公室”是发生在过去的事情,而“忘记吃早饭”发生在“去办公室”之前,所以第二个谓语动作发生在第一个谓语之前,是“过去的过去”,要用过去完成时。Ihadforgotten
tohavebreakfastbeforeIgoingtotheofficethismorning.今天早晨去办公室之前,我忘记吃早饭了。第71页/共92页
表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示发生在过去的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,用来指定在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的一个事件。过去完成时第72页/共92页e.g.Bynineo’clocklastnight,wehadgot200picturesfromthespaceship. Ihadbeenatthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinallycame.Hesaidhehadworkedinthatfactorysince1949.Mr.Smithdiedyesterday.Hehadbeenagoodfriendofmine.第73页/共92页Finishthetask1.过去完成时的构成:_____+___________2.过去完成时表示:
____________________________________________________________________3.过去完成时常与______________________等引导的时间状语连用。had过去分词when,before,bythetime过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。第74页/共92页1)当我到达学校的时候,我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。
_______Igottoschool,IrealizedthatI____________mybackpackathome.2)到我返回学校的时候,铃声已经响过了。
_______________Igotbacktoschool,thebell_____________.WhenhadleftBythetimehadrung根据汉语提示完成句子。GrammarFocus第75页/共92页3)我到达公共汽车站之前,汽车已经离开了。
BeforeI__________thebusstop,thebus____________________.4)我决定先买一杯咖啡,然后再去办公室。
I__________________gouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.gottohadalreadyleftwasaboutto第76页/共92页5)就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候,听到了一个巨大的声响。
AsI_________________________withtheotherofficeworkers,I______________________.waswaitinginlineheardaloudsound第77页/共92页◆WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhad leftmybackpackathome.◆BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebell hadrung.◆BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushad alreadyleft.由when,bythetime,before等引导时间状语从句时,若描述发生在过去的事,主句常用过去完成时(had+过去分词)表示动作发生在过去的过去。第78页/共92页◆Iwasabouttogouptomyoffice
whenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.◆AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.beabouttodo,bedoing等表示即将或正在做某事时,常用when引导从句表示突然发生的动作。第79页/共92页4aMakesentencesusingbythetimeorbefore.1.Timwentintothebathroom.Marygotup.
BythetimeMarygotup,Timhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.2.Thecoffeebecamecold.Iputcream(n.
奶油)inthecoffee.____________________________________________________________________BeforeIputcreaminthecoffee,thecoffeehadbecomecold.第80页/共92页3.Theteachercollectedthemathhomework.Igottoschool.____________________________________________________________________4.Icompletedtheworkformyboss.Theworkday(n.工作日)ended.____________________________________________________________________BythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcollectedthemathhomework.Ihadcompletedtheworkformybossbeforetheworkdayended.第81页/共92页5.Themoviestarted.Iarrivedatthecinema.____________________________________________________________________6.Mymotherfinishedmakingtheapplepie(n.
果馅派).Igothomefrommylanguagecourse.______________________________________________________________________________________________________Themoviehadstarted,beforeIarrivedatthecinema.BythetimeIgothomefrommylanguagecourse,mymotherhadfinishedmakingtheapplepie.第82页/共92页4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.1.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyone else_____already__________.2.Whenheputthenoodlesintoabowl,he realizedhe____________toaddthegreen beans(n.豆).rushout,forget,arriveat,gointo,showup(赶到;露面),findoutshoweduphadhadforgotten第83页/共92页3.Bythetimemymothercamebackfromthe market(n.
市场),I____already__________thedoortogoformypianolesson.4.Beforeshegottotheairport,she_________ ___abouttheearthquake.5.Whenshe_________themovietheater,she rememberedshehadforgottentofeedher dog.6.Beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye,he ____________thebuilding.hadrushedoutarrivedathadgoneintohadfoundout第84页/共92页4cWritetwotruestatementsandonefalsestatementaboutyourdayyesterday.Then
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