【建筑工程管理】建筑工程专业英语

建筑工程专业英语词汇〔1〕 建筑工程专业英语词汇〔2〕建设,建筑,修建tobuild,toconstruct 充水试验fillingwatertest建筑学architecture修建,建筑物building房子house摩天大楼skyscraper公寓楼 block of flats (美作:apartmentblock)纪念碑monument宫殿palace庙宇temple皇宫,教堂basilica大教堂cathedral教堂church塔,塔楼tower

错边量unfitnessofbuttjoint底圈foundationring真空度检漏vacuumdegreeleaktest丁字焊缝teewelding渗透探伤oilwhitingtest充水试验fillingwatertest内侧角焊缝接头 interiorangleweldinglinejoint根底沉降foundationsettlement测量基准点datummark稳定性试验stabilitytest排气阀outletvalve角钢anglesteel十层办公大楼ten-storeyofficeblock 构件componentpart柱column柱列colonnade拱arch

机械损伤mechanicaldamage缩孔shrinkagecavity折迭enfoldment市政 town planning (美作:city 碳钢管carbonsteeltubeplanning) 公称直径nominaldiameter营建许可证,建筑开工许可证 building 预埋件embeddedpartpermission绿地greenbelt建筑物的三面图elevation设计图plan比例尺scale预制toprefabricate挖土,掘土excavation基foundations,base,subgrade打地基tolaythefoundations砌好的砖列courseofbricks脚手架scaffold,scaffolding

轴测图axonometricdrawing布置图arrangementdiagram氧乙炔气割oxyacetylenegascutting低合金钢管lowalloysteel热影响区heataffectedarea修磨polish砂轮片grindingwheel等离子plasmapanel重皮coldlap凹凸unevenness缩口neckingdown质量合格证书certificationoffitness 端面headface原材料rawmaterial底板bottomplate垫层cushion侧壁sidewall中心线centerline条形根底stripfooting附件accessories型钢profilesteel钢板steelplate熔渣slag

倾斜偏差dipdeviation外径externaldiameter砂轮grindingwheel管件pipecasting单线图singlelinedrawing平齐parallelandlevel两端twoterminals满扣buckle螺栓紧固bolton周边periphery飞溅weldingspatter定位焊tacking引弧generatingofarc熄弧quenchingofarc焊道weldingbead坡口bevelededges外观检查visualinspection重皮double-skin

附加应力additionalstress同轴度axiality平行度parallelism随机stochastic允许偏差allowablevariationverticality水平度levelness隔离盲板blindplate水平方向弧度 radianinhorizontal 氩弧焊argonarcweldingdirection成型molding直线度straightnessaccuracy

压盖螺栓glandbolt间距spacing有效期periodofvalidity焊缝角变形 weldinglineangular 担当takechargeofundertakedistortion水平度levelness铅垂度verticality翘曲变形bucklingdeformation角尺anglesquare对接焊缝buttweld母材parentmetal法兰密封面flangesealingsurface夹层interlayer

焊条weldingrod碳钢焊条carbonsteel焊丝weldingwire熔化焊melting钢丝steelwire气体保护焊gasshieldedarcwelding烘干drying清洗ablution制度system表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion 焊接工艺weldingprocedureconcentration挠曲变bendingdeformation

相应corresponding手工电弧焊manualelectricarcwelding超声波探伤 ultrasonic testing/ 手工钨极manualtungstenelectrodeultrasonicexamination压力容器pressurevessel预制下料prefabricationbaiting排版直径set-typediameter焊缝weldingline中幅板centerplate测量方法measuringmethod基准点datummark跳焊skipwelding允许偏差allowablevariation补强板stiffeningplate开孔tapping对接接头banjofixingbuttjointing角钢angleiron

打底render电源powersource沟通alternatingcurrent焊件weldment管壁厚度pipethickness对接焊缝buttweld工件壁厚workpiece飞溅物splash沾污smirch油污oilstain细锉smoothfile铣刀millingcutter氧化膜oxidefilm脱脂处理ungreasetreatment]安装基准圆installationfundamental 棉质纤维cottonfibrecircle吊装立柱hoistinguprightcolumn焊接钢管weldedsteelpipe

丙酮acetone硫sulfur焊剂weldingflux向心斜拉筋centripetalcantingpull 钢板steelplaterope带板bandplate

纵向焊缝longitudinalweldlongitudinalseam槽钢胀圈 channelsteelexpansion 筒节shellringring

环口collarextension局部变形localdistortion环缝circumferentialweld顶板topplate拱顶vault顶板加强肋stiffeningrib对接buttjoint胎具clampingfixture卷板机platebendingrolls中心支架centerbearingbracket椭圆度ovality等分线bisectrix搭接宽度lapwidth点焊spotwelding搭接焊overlapwelding对称symmetrically螺旋爬梯cocklestairs

封头endsocket卷管reelpipe强度试验strengthtest起弧arcstarting穿堂风draught熔合fusion反面reverseside整体integral封堵blockup焊口weldbond医用胶布medicalprooffabric高频highfrequency焊炬weldingtorch建筑工程专业英语词汇翻译(4)综合分析推断 comprehensiveanalysisandjudgement变压器transformer放料阀baitingvalve液位计contentgauge芬兰维萨拉VailslaOY美国美科“Met-coil,USA“

抽芯loosecore过道aisle三相电容threephasecapacitance芯棒corerod集中式空调系统 centralized air 都市规划与土地开发 UrbangandLandconditioningsystem裙房annex热源heatsource

Development社区开发及工业区开发CommunityDevelopmentandIndustry平面位置的空间spaceofplanimetric ParkDevelopmentposition密封性能sealingperformance机房machineroom节点timing专业“professionordiscipline都可以,要依据上下文“连体法兰couplingflange垂直井笼verticalwellcage变风量variableairrate施工面开放constructionunfolds违约行为noncompliance合同交底-contractpresentation

开发许可申请DevelopmentPermit土地使用变更打算 LandUseRezoningPlan主要打算及细部打算 MasterPlanandDetailPlan都市打算更打算UrbanRenewalPlan都市设施UrbanDesign建筑设施ArchitectureDesign大地工程GeotechnicalEngineering工址调查SiteInvestigation现地试验与室内试验 In-Situ andLaboratoryTest治理承包商ManagementContractor 根底工程FoundationDesignparty工程量workamount

深开挖工程及建物保护 DeepExcavationandBuildingProtection实施的形象进度 progress of 生地及脆弱地层改进 Reclamationandimplementation完工资料as-builtdocumentation

SoftGroundImprovement山坡地开发与水土保持 Slope land文整clear-up审核review

Development,Conservation

Soil and Water汽车式起重机Autocrane深化图纸deependrawing

潜盾隧道与岩石隧道 ShieldTunnelandRockTunnel设 备 配 置 计 划 equipment 大地工程施工顾问 Geotechnicalfurnishmentplan ConstructionConsultant结构预埋配合阶段 Structure 土壤材料试验SoilandMaterialpre-embedmentassistancestage精装修阶段Finefitmentstage工程施工阶段Constructionstage工程竣工阶段Completionstage台钻Benchdrill

构造工程StructuralEngineering各类钢筋混凝土、预力混凝土、钢构造及钢骨钢筋混凝土构造 StructuresofR.C.,PrestressedConcrete,Steel,andSRC桥梁、高层建筑、地下构造物、隧道、深开挖挡土构造Bridges,High-RiseBuildings,冲击钻Churndrill

Underground

Structures,

Tunnels,手电钻Electricportabledrill

Retaining

Structures

for

Deep砂轮切割机 Abrasivecutting off Excavationsmachine 桥梁安全检测、评估及修理补强 Bridge角钢卷圆机 Angle iron rolling Inspection, Assessment, andmachine管道切断器Pipecuttingmachine

Rehabilitation钢构造细部设计及制造图 SteelStructural铜 管 调 直 机 Copper pipe DetailDesignandShopDrawingsstraighteningmachine 厂房工程IndustrialPlant管道压槽机 Book joint setting 工业厂房-石化工厂、钢厂、电厂、气体厂、machineforpipes 科技工业厂房、一般性厂房 Industrial管道压槽机BookjointsettingPlants--PetroleumandChemical,Steel,machineforpipesPower,Gas,High-TechnicalandGeneral角向磨光机Anglepolishingmachine Plants电动套丝机 Electric threading 环保设施工厂-垃圾焚化厂、垃圾掩埋场、污machine电动卷扬机Electricwinch

水处理厂及相关管线 EnvironmentProtecting Plants--Incineration Plants,电动试压泵 Motor-drivenpressure GarbageDisposalPlants,WasteWatertestpump TreatmentPlantsandPipingSystem手动试压泵 Manualpressuretest 设备支撑构造管架操作平台Equipmentpump Supporting Structures, Pipe Racks,阀门试压机 Valvepressure test OperatingPlatformsdevice 设备根底EquipmentFoundations阀门试压机 Valvepressure test 厂区一般土木及公共设施 GeneralCivildevice WorksandUtilitiesofPlantsTDC(F)风管加工流水线 TDC(F)air 运输工程TransportationEngineeringductworkfabricationstreamline

运输规划TransportationPlanning停车场设施工程规划、设计 Engineering等离子切割机 Plasma cutting Planning&DesignforParkingFacilitiesmachine 建筑交通维持打算 TrafficControl&TDC(F)法兰条成型机 TDC(F)flange ManagementduringConstructionstripshapingmill 水利及港湾工程 HydraulicandHarbor勾码成型机 Formingmachinefor Engineeringflangeclamp 营建治理ConstructionManagementTDC(F)风管加工成型机 TDC(F)duct 估价及工程预算制作 Estimates andfabricationshapingmill EngineeringBudgetWorks多普勒超声波流量检测仪 Doppler 营建治理ConstructionManagementultrasonicflowdetector 工程监造ConstructionSupervision温、湿度传感器 “Temperature, 施工打算ConstructionPlanhumiditysenor“ 工程进度控管 ScheduleControlduring周密声级计 Precisionsoundlevel Constructionmeter风管漏风量测试仪、风室式漏风测试装置“Ductairleakage

施工规划ConstructionSpecifications环境工程EnvironmentalEngineering环境影响评估 Environment Impacttester, airchamber airtestingdevice“

leakage Assessment环境监测EnvironmentalMonitoring风罩式风量测试仪Airhoodairrate 地下水监测系统 Groundwatertester Monitoring微压计、毕托管、热球〔电〕风速仪 污水处理厂WastewaterTreatmentPlant“Micromanometer, 污水下水道SewageSystempitot tube, hot bulb(electrical) 噪音振动防治NoiseandVibrationanemoscope“潜水泵Submergedpump电动弯管机Electricpipebender铜管弯管机Copperpipebender液压弯管机Hydraulicpipebender电动剪刀Electricclipper

垃圾焚化厂兴建工程WasteIncinerator废弃物处理系统工程WasteTreatment&Disposal共同管道CommonDucts管道及附属设施之规划设计PlanningandDesign of CommonDucts Structures液压铆钉钳Hydraulicrivetingclamp andSubsidiaryFacilities线槽电锯Trunkingelectricsaw开孔器Tapper电动空压机Electricaircompressor液压千斤顶Hydraulicjack液压手推车Hydraulictrolley焊条烘干箱Weldingroddryingbox手拉葫芦Chainblock道〔垫〕木Sleeper转速表Tachometer电流钳型表Clip-styleammeter压力表Pressuregauge

经济效益分析EconomicandEfficiencyAnalysis财务评估FinancialEvaluation治理维护方法及组织订定RegulationfortheManagement,MaintenanceandOrganization电力复合脂 electricforcecompoundedgrease电缆敷设cablelaying电缆槽架cablechannel接地电阻测试仪 Earthingresistance 主干线trunklinetestingdevice氧气表Oxygengauge乙炔表Acetylenegauge对讲机Walkietalkie

弯头anglefitting剥落处exfoliation银粉aluminumpowder支持点supportpoint文件和资料 documents and 拆装disassemblyandassemblyinformation?建设单位Constructionunit安装单位Installationunitz(3)送气airsupply电流衰减装置currentattenuation气体延时保护装置timedelay熄弧quenchingofarc成型molding钢印代号steelseal质量分析qualityanalysis负责人principal审批examineandapprove补焊工艺repairwelding压缩机compressionpump平焊法兰weldedflange测试流程图testflowchart

畅通smooth电压等级electricpressure通断试验onoff终端头terminals余度remaining标记牌noticeplate表册statisticalforms电缆桥架cabletestingbridge电机electricmachine相对湿度relativehumidity杂物sundries耐压试验withstandvoltagetest照明器具ligthingparaphernalia铭牌nameplate验收标准acceptancespecification接线wiresplice试运testrun加固措施reinforcementmeasure校验verify升